Advisories

Sep 2024

vLLM Denial of Service via the best_of parameter

A vulnerability was found in the ilab model serve component, where improper handling of the best_of parameter in the vllm JSON web API can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS). The API used for LLM-based sentence or chat completion accepts a best_of parameter to return the best completion from several options. When this parameter is set to a large value, the API does not handle timeouts or resource exhaustion …

Vite DOM Clobbering gadget found in vite bundled scripts that leads to XSS

We discovered a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in Vite when building scripts to cjs/iife/umd output format. The DOM Clobbering gadget in the module can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., an img tag with an unsanitized name attribute) are present. Note that, we have identified similar security issues in Webpack: https://github.com/webpack/webpack/security/advisories/GHSA-4vvj-4cpr-p986

Sentry improperly authorizes muting of alert rules

An authenticated user can mute alert rules from arbitrary organizations and projects given a known given rule ID. The user does not need to be a member of the organization or have permissions on the project. In our review, we have identified no instances where alerts have been muted by unauthorized parties.

powermail TYPO3 extension has Insecure Direct Object Reference

An issue was discovered in the powermail extension through 12.4.0 for TYPO3. It fails to validate the mail parameter of the createAction, resulting in Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in some configurations. An unauthenticated attacker can use this to display user-submitted data of all forms persisted by the extension. The fixed versions are 7.5.1, 8.5.1, 10.9.1, and 12.4.1.

OpenShift Controller Manager Improper Privilege Management

A flaw was found in OpenShift. This issue occurs due to the misuse of elevated privileges in the OpenShift Container Platform's build process. During the build initialization step, the git-clone container is run with a privileged security context, allowing unrestricted access to the node. An attacker with developer-level access can provide a crafted .gitconfig file containing commands executed during the cloning process, leading to arbitrary command execution on the worker …

OpenShift Builder has a path traversal, allows command injection in privileged BuildContainer

A flaw was found in openshift/builder. This vulnerability allows command injection via path traversal, where a malicious user can execute arbitrary commands on the OpenShift node running the builder container. When using the "Docker" strategy, executable files inside the privileged build container can be overridden using the spec.source.secrets.secret.destinationDir attribute of the BuildConfig definition. An attacker running code in a privileged container could escalate their permissions on the node running the …

Next.js Cache Poisoning

By sending a crafted HTTP request, it is possible to poison the cache of a non-dynamic server-side rendered route in the pages router (this does not affect the app router). When this crafted request is sent it could coerce Next.js to cache a route that is meant to not be cached and send a Cache-Control: s-maxage=1, stale-while-revalidate header which some upstream CDNs may cache as well. To be potentially affected …

druid-pac4j, Apache Druid extension, has Padding Oracle vulnerability

Padding Oracle vulnerability in Apache Druid extension, druid-pac4j. This could allow an attacker to manipulate a pac4j session cookie. This issue affects Apache Druid versions 0.18.0 through 30.0.0. Since the druid-pac4j extension is optional and disabled by default, Druid installations not using the druid-pac4j extension are not affected by this vulnerability. While we are not aware of a way to meaningfully exploit this flaw, we nevertheless recommend upgrading to version …

Concrete CMS stored XSS vulnerability in the "Top Navigator Bar" block

Concrete CMS versions 9.0.0 through 9.3.3 are affected by a stored XSS vulnerability in the "Top Navigator Bar" block. Since the "Top Navigator Bar" output was not sufficiently sanitized, a rogue administrator could add a malicious payload that could be executed when targeted users visited the home page. This does not affect versions below 9.0.0 since they do not have the Top Navigator Bar Block. Thanks, Chu Quoc Khanh for …

Apache Druid: Users can provide MySQL JDBC properties not on allow list

Apache Druid allows users with certain permissions to read data from other database systems using JDBC. This functionality allows trusted users to set up Druid lookups or run ingestion tasks. Druid also allows administrators to configure a list of allowed properties that users are able to provide for their JDBC connections. By default, this allowed properties list restricts users to TLS-related properties only. However, when configuration a MySQL JDBC connection, …

DOMPurify allows tampering by prototype pollution

It has been discovered that malicious HTML using special nesting techniques can bypass the depth checking added to DOMPurify in recent releases. It was also possible to use Prototype Pollution to weaken the depth check. This renders dompurify unable to avoid XSS attack. Fixed by https://github.com/cure53/DOMPurify/commit/1e520262bf4c66b5efda49e2316d6d1246ca7b21 (3.x branch) and https://github.com/cure53/DOMPurify/commit/26e1d69ca7f769f5c558619d644d90dd8bf26ebc (2.x branch).

Concrete CMS Stored XSS in the "Next&Previous Nav" block

Concrete CMS versions 9.0.0 to 9.3.4 and below 8.5.19 are vulnerable to Stored XSS in the "Next&Previous Nav" block. A rogue administrator could add a malicious payload by executing it in the browsers of targeted users. Since the "Next&Previous Nav" block output was not sufficiently sanitized, the malicious payload could be executed in the browsers of targeted users.

Composio Path Traversal vulnerability

A vulnerability was found in composiohq composio up to 0.5.8 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function path of the file composio\server\api.py. The manipulation of the argument file leads to path traversal. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Composio Code Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability has been found in composiohq composio up to 0.5.6 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function Calculator of the file python/composio/tools/local/mathematical/actions/calculator.py. The manipulation leads to code injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Apache Seata Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache Seata. When developers disable authentication on the Seata-Server and do not use the Seata client SDK dependencies, they may construct uncontrolled serialized malicious requests by directly sending bytecode based on the Seata private protocol. This issue affects Apache Seata: 2.0.0, from 1.0.0 through 1.8.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.0/1.8.1, which fixes the issue.

Ansible vulnerable to Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File

A flaw was found in Ansible, where sensitive information stored in Ansible Vault files can be exposed in plaintext during the execution of a playbook. This occurs when using tasks such as include_vars to load vaulted variables without setting the no_log: true parameter, resulting in sensitive data being printed in the playbook output or logs. This can lead to the unintentional disclosure of secrets like passwords or API keys, compromising …

Path traversal vulnerability in functional web frameworks

Applications serving static resources through the functional web frameworks WebMvc.fn or WebFlux.fn are vulnerable to path traversal attacks. An attacker can craft malicious HTTP requests and obtain any file on the file system that is also accessible to the process in which the Spring application is running. Specifically, an application is vulnerable when both of the following are true: the web application uses RouterFunctions to serve static resources resource handling …

Lunary information disclosure vulnerability

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the lunary-ai/lunary, specifically in the runs/{run_id}/related endpoint. This endpoint does not verify that the user has the necessary access rights to the run(s) they are accessing. As a result, it returns not only the specified run but also all runs that have the run_id listed as their parent run. This issue affects the main branch, commit a761d833. The vulnerability allows unauthorized users to obtain …

Lunary Improper Authentication vulnerability

A broken access control vulnerability exists prior to commit 1f043d8798ad87346dfe378eea723bff78ad7433 of lunary-ai/lunary. The saml.ts file allows a user from one organization to update the Identity Provider (IDP) settings and view the SSO metadata of another organization. This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access and potential account takeover if the email of a user in the target organization is known.

Lunary improper access control vulnerability

An improper access control vulnerability exists in lunary-ai/lunary prior to commit 844e8855c7a713dc7371766dba4125de4007b1cf on the main branch. The vulnerability allows an attacker to use the auth tokens issued by the 'invite user' functionality to obtain valid JWT tokens. These tokens can be used to compromise target users upon registration for their own arbitrary organizations. The attacker can invite a target email, obtain a one-time use token, retract the invite, and later …

Lunary Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability

A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability exists in lunary-ai/lunary version 1.2.34 due to overly permissive CORS settings. This vulnerability allows an attacker to sign up for and create projects or use the instance as if they were a user with local access. The main attack vector is for instances hosted locally on personal machines, which are not publicly accessible. The CORS settings in the backend permit all origins, exposing unauthenticated …

LiteLLM Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability

A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in berriai/litellm version 1.38.10. This vulnerability allows users to specify the api_base parameter when making requests to POST /chat/completions, causing the application to send the request to the domain specified by api_base. This request includes the OpenAI API key. A malicious user can set the api_base to their own domain and intercept the OpenAI API key, leading to unauthorized access and potential misuse …

Refuel Autolab Eval Injection vulnerability

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 0.0.8 and newer of the Refuel Autolabel library because of the way its multilabel classification tasks handle provided CSV files. If a user creates a multilabel classification task using a maliciously crafted CSV file containing Python code, the code will be passed to an eval function which executes it.

Refuel Autolab Eval Injection vulnerability

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 0.0.8 and newer of the Refuel Autolabel library because of the way its classification tasks handle provided CSV files. If a victim user creates a classification task using a maliciously crafted CSV file containing Python code, the code will be passed to an eval function which executes it.

MindsDB Eval Injection vulnerability

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.11.4.2 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when one of several integrations is installed on the server. If a specially crafted ‘UPDATE’ query containing Python code is run against a database created with the specified integration engine, the code will be passed to an eval function and executed on the server.

MindsDB Eval Injection vulnerability

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.12.4.0 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when the ChromaDB integration is installed on the server. If a specially crafted ‘INSERT’ query containing Python code is run against a database created with the ChromaDB engine, the code will be passed to an eval function and executed on the server.

MindsDB Eval Injection vulnerability

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.10.5.0 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when the Microsoft SharePoint integration is installed on the server. For databases created with the SharePoint engine, an ‘INSERT’ query can be used for site column creation. If such a query is specially crafted to contain Python code and is run against the database, the code will be passed to an eval function and …

MindsDB Eval Injection vulnerability

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.10.3.0 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when the Weaviate integration is installed on the server. If a specially crafted ‘SELECT WHERE’ clause containing Python code is run against a database created with the Weaviate engine, the code will be passed to an eval function and executed on the server.

MindsDB Eval Injection vulnerability

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.10.5.0 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when the Microsoft SharePoint integration is installed on the server. For databases created with the SharePoint engine, an ‘INSERT’ query can be used for list item creation. If such a query is specially crafted to contain Python code and is run against the database, the code will be passed to an eval function and …

MindsDB Eval Injection vulnerability

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.10.5.0 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when the Microsoft SharePoint integration is installed on the server. For databases created with the SharePoint engine, an ‘INSERT’ query can be used for list creation. If such a query is specially crafted to contain Python code and is run against the database, the code will be passed to an eval function and executed …

MindsDB Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in all versions of the MindsDB platform, enabling the execution of a JavaScript payload whenever a user enumerates an ML Engine, database, project, or dataset containing arbitrary JavaScript code within the web UI.

Eclipse Dataspace Components's ConsumerPullTransferTokenValidationApiController doesn't check for token validit

In Eclipse Dataspace Components, from version 0.5.0 and before version 0.9.0, the ConsumerPullTransferTokenValidationApiController does not check for token validity (expiry, not-before, issuance date), which can allow an attacker to bypass the check for token expiration. The issue requires to have a dataplane configured to support http proxy consumer pull AND include the module "transfer-data-plane". The affected code was marked deprecated from the version 0.6.0 in favour of Dataplane Signaling. In …

dset Prototype Pollution vulnerability

Versions of the package dset before 3.1.4 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via the dset function due improper user input sanitization. This vulnerability allows the attacker to inject malicious object property using the built-in Object property proto, which is recursively assigned to all the objects in the program.

AWS SageMaker Training Toolkit logs CodeArtifact Authorization token

For SageMaker Training Toolkit[1] versions 4.7.4; 4.7.3; 4.7.2; 4.7.1; 4.7.0, the authorization tokens for CodeArtifact (temporary token with an expiration of 12 hours) were logged in the log files when the CodeArtifact capability was enabled. If customers push these log files to their CloudWatch Log streams, anyone having access to cloudwatch logs within their AWS account, may be abe to see the authorization token. If the token is not expired, …

XWiki Platform document history including authors of any page exposed to unauthorized actors

The REST API exposes the history of any page in XWiki of which the attacker knows the name. The exposed information includes for each modification of the page the time of the modification, the version number, the author of the modification (both username and displayed name) and the version comment. This information is exposed regardless of the rights setup, and even when the wiki is configured to be fully private. …

Session is cached for OpenID and OAuth2 if `redirect` is not used

Unauthenticated user can access credentials of last authenticated user via OpenID or OAuth2 where the authentication URL did not include redirect query string. For example: Project is configured with OpenID or OAuth2 Project is configured with cache enabled User tries to login via SSO link, but without redirect query string After successful login, credentials are cached If an unauthenticated user tries to login via SSO link, it will return the …

Session is cached for OpenID and OAuth2 if `redirect` is not used

Unauthenticated user can access credentials of last authenticated user via OpenID or OAuth2 where the authentication URL did not include redirect query string. For example: Project is configured with OpenID or OAuth2 Project is configured with cache enabled User tries to login via SSO link, but without redirect query string After successful login, credentials are cached If an unauthenticated user tries to login via SSO link, it will return the …

SAML authentication bypass via Incorrect XPath selector

Ruby-SAML in <= 12.2 and 1.13.0 <= 1.16.0 does not properly verify the signature of the SAML Response. An unauthenticated attacker with access to any signed saml document (by the IdP) can thus forge a SAML Response/Assertion with arbitrary contents. This would allow the attacker to log in as arbitrary user within the vulnerable system. This vulnerability was reported by ahacker1 of SecureSAML (ahacker1@securesaml.com)

Twig has a possible sandbox bypass

Under some circumstances, the sandbox security checks are not run which allows user-contributed templates to bypass the sandbox restrictions. The security issue happens when all these conditions are met: The sandbox is disabled globally; The sandbox is enabled via a sandboxed include() function which references a template name (like included.twig) and not a Template or TemplateWrapper instance; The included template has been loaded before the include() call but in a …

Keycloak Uses a Key Past its Expiration Date

A vulnerability was found in Keycloak. Expired OTP codes are still usable when using FreeOTP when the OTP token period is set to 30 seconds (default). Instead of expiring and deemed unusable around 30 seconds in, the tokens are valid for an additional 30 seconds totaling 1 minute. A one time passcode that is valid longer than its expiration time increases the attack window for malicious actors to abuse the …

Keycloak Session Fixation vulnerability

A session fixation issue was discovered in the SAML adapters provided by Keycloak. The session ID and JSESSIONID cookie are not changed at login time, even when the turnOffChangeSessionIdOnLogin option is configured. This flaw allows an attacker who hijacks the current session before authentication to trigger session fixation.

Keycloak Open Redirect vulnerability

An open redirect vulnerability was found in Keycloak. A specially crafted URL can be constructed where the referrer and referrer_uri parameters are made to trick a user to visit a malicious webpage. A trusted URL can trick users and automation into believing that the URL is safe, when, in fact, it redirects to a malicious server. This issue can result in a victim inadvertently trusting the destination of the redirect, …

AngularJS allows attackers to bypass common image source restrictions

Improper sanitization of the value of the [srcset] attribute in AngularJS allows attackers to bypass common image source restrictions, which can also lead to a form of Content Spoofing https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Content_Spoofing . This issue affects AngularJS versions 1.3.0-rc.4 and greater. Note: The AngularJS project is End-of-Life and will not receive any updates to address this issue. For more information see here https://docs.angularjs.org/misc/version-support-status .

AngularJS allows attackers to bypass common image source restrictions

Improper sanitization of the value of the [srcset] attribute in <source> HTML elements in AngularJS allows attackers to bypass common image source restrictions, which can also lead to a form of Content Spoofing https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Content_Spoofing . This issue affects all versions of AngularJS. Note: The AngularJS project is End-of-Life and will not receive any updates to address this issue. For more information see here https://docs.angularjs.org/misc/version-support-status .

Gouniverse GoLang CMS vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting

A vulnerability was found in Gouniverse GoLang CMS 1.4.0. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects the function PageRenderHtmlByAlias of the file FrontendHandler.go. The manipulation of the argument alias leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. Upgrading to version 1.4.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 3e661cdfb4beeb9fe2ad507cdb8104c0b17d072c. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Apache Airflow vulnerable to Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output

Example DAG: example_inlet_event_extra.py shipped with Apache Airflow version 2.10.0 has a vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker with only DAG trigger permission to execute arbitrary commands. If you used that example as the base of your DAGs - please review if you have not copied the dangerous example; see https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/41873 for more information. We recommend against exposing the example DAGs in your deployment. If you must expose the example DAGs, …

XXE vulnerability in XSLT transforms in `org.hl7.fhir.core`

XSLT transforms performed by various components are vulnerable to XML external entity injections. A processed XML file with a malicious DTD tag ( <!DOCTYPE foo [<!ENTITY example SYSTEM "/etc/passwd"> ]> could produce XML containing data from the host system. This impacts use cases where org.hl7.fhir.core is being used to within a host where external clients can submit XML.

XXE vulnerability in XSLT transforms in `org.hl7.fhir.core`

XSLT transforms performed by various components are vulnerable to XML external entity injections. A processed XML file with a malicious DTD tag ( <!DOCTYPE foo [<!ENTITY example SYSTEM "/etc/passwd"> ]> could produce XML containing data from the host system. This impacts use cases where org.hl7.fhir.core is being used to within a host where external clients can submit XML.

XXE vulnerability in XSLT transforms in `org.hl7.fhir.core`

XSLT transforms performed by various components are vulnerable to XML external entity injections. A processed XML file with a malicious DTD tag ( <!DOCTYPE foo [<!ENTITY example SYSTEM "/etc/passwd"> ]> could produce XML containing data from the host system. This impacts use cases where org.hl7.fhir.core is being used to within a host where external clients can submit XML.

gnark's Groth16 commitment extension unsound for more than one commitment

The summary is that the proof of knowledge associated to a commitment is crucial to bind the commitment to the actual circuit variables that were supposed to be committed. However, the same σ is used for all proofs of knowledge for the commitments, which allows mixing between them, making it possible to fix the value of all but one commitment before choosing the circuit variable assignments. In more detail: To …

Default installation of `synthetic-monitoring-agent` exposes sensitive information

Users running the Synthetic Monitoring agent in their local network are impacted. The authentication token used to communicate with the Synthetic Monitoring API is exposed thru a debugging endpoint. This token can be used to retrieve the Synthetic Monitoring checks created by the user and assigned to the agent identified with that token. The Synthetic Monitoring API will reject connections from already-connected agents, so access to the token does not …

Commitments to private witnesses in Groth16 as implemented break zero-knowledge property

This report concerns the Groth16 prover when used with commitments (as in frontend.Committer). To simplify exposition of the issue, I will focus on the case of a single commitment, to only private witnesses. But the issue should be present whenever commitments are used that include private witnesses. The commitment to private witnesses w_i is computed as c = sum_i w_i * b_i where b_i would be ProvingKey.CommitmentKeys[0].Basis[i] in the code. …

Windmill HTTP Request users.rs excessive authentication in github.com/windmill-labs/windmill

A vulnerability was found in Windmill 1.380.0. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file backend/windmill-api/src/users.rs of the component HTTP Request Handler. The manipulation leads to improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. Upgrading to version 1.390.1 is able to address this …

Path traversal vulnerability in stripe-cli

A vulnerability exists in stripe-cli versions 1.11.1 and higher where a plugin package containing a manifest with a malformed plugin shortname installed using the –archive-url or –archive-path flags can overwrite arbitrary files. The update addresses the path traversal vulnerability by removing the ability to install plugins from an archive URL or path. There has been no evidence of exploitation of this vulnerability.

MindsDB Vulnerable to Bypass of SSRF Protection with DNS Rebinding

DNS rebinding is a method of manipulating resolution of domain names to let the initial DNS query hits an address and the second hits another one. For instance the host make-190.119.176.200-rebind-127.0.0.1-rr.1u.ms would be initially resolved to 190.119.176.200 and the next DNS issue to 127.0.0.1. Please notice the following in the latest codebase: def is_private_url(url: str): """ Raises exception if url is private :param url: url to check """ hostname = …

Interchain Security: The signers of ICS messages do not need to match the provider address

Context ICS has the following four messages that enable validators on the provider chain to perform different actions: MsgOptIn – adds a validator to the consumer chain’s active set MsgOptOut – removes a validator from the consumer chain’s active set MsgAssignConsumerKey – changes the consensus key used for a validator’s operations on a consumer chain MsgSetConsumerCommissionRate – sets a validator’s consumer-specific commission rate Normally, only the respective validators are allowed …

Interchain Security: The signers of ICS messages do not need to match the provider address

Context ICS has the following four messages that enable validators on the provider chain to perform different actions: MsgOptIn – adds a validator to the consumer chain’s active set MsgOptOut – removes a validator from the consumer chain’s active set MsgAssignConsumerKey – changes the consensus key used for a validator’s operations on a consumer chain MsgSetConsumerCommissionRate – sets a validator’s consumer-specific commission rate Normally, only the respective validators are allowed …

Interchain Security: The signers of ICS messages do not need to match the provider address

Context ICS has the following four messages that enable validators on the provider chain to perform different actions: MsgOptIn – adds a validator to the consumer chain’s active set MsgOptOut – removes a validator from the consumer chain’s active set MsgAssignConsumerKey – changes the consensus key used for a validator’s operations on a consumer chain MsgSetConsumerCommissionRate – sets a validator’s consumer-specific commission rate Normally, only the respective validators are allowed …

Interchain Security: The signers of ICS messages do not need to match the provider address

Context ICS has the following four messages that enable validators on the provider chain to perform different actions: MsgOptIn – adds a validator to the consumer chain’s active set MsgOptOut – removes a validator from the consumer chain’s active set MsgAssignConsumerKey – changes the consensus key used for a validator’s operations on a consumer chain MsgSetConsumerCommissionRate – sets a validator’s consumer-specific commission rate Normally, only the respective validators are allowed …

Interchain Security: The signers of ICS messages do not need to match the provider address

Context ICS has the following four messages that enable validators on the provider chain to perform different actions: MsgOptIn – adds a validator to the consumer chain’s active set MsgOptOut – removes a validator from the consumer chain’s active set MsgAssignConsumerKey – changes the consensus key used for a validator’s operations on a consumer chain MsgSetConsumerCommissionRate – sets a validator’s consumer-specific commission rate Normally, only the respective validators are allowed …

Timing-Based Username Enumeration Vulnerability in Fides Webserver Authentication

A timing-based username enumeration vulnerability has been identified in Fides Webserver authentication. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to determine the existence of valid usernames by analyzing the time it takes for the server to respond to login requests. The discrepancy in response times between valid and invalid usernames can be leveraged to enumerate users on the system.

sigstore-go has an unbounded loop over untrusted input can lead to endless data attack

sigstore-go is susceptible to a denial of service attack when a verifier is provided a maliciously crafted Sigstore Bundle containing large amounts of verifiable data, in the form of signed transparency log entries, RFC 3161 timestamps, and attestation subjects. The verification of these data structures is computationally expensive. This can be used to consume excessive CPU resources, leading to a denial of service attack. TUF's security model labels this type …

Remote Code Execution Vulnerability via SSTI in Fides Webserver Jinja Email Templating Engine

The Email Templating feature uses Jinja2 without proper input sanitization or rendering environment restrictions, allowing for Server-Side Template Injection that grants Remote Code Execution to privileged users. A privileged user refers to an Admin UI user with the default Owner or Contributor role, who can escalate their access and execute code on the underlying Fides Webserver container where the Jinja template rendering function is executed.

Indico has a Cross-Site-Scripting during account creation

There is a Cross-Site-Scripting vulnerability during account creation when redirecting after the account has been successfully created. Exploitation requires the user to initiate the account creation process with a maliciously crafted link, and then finalize the signup process. Because of this, it can only target newly created (and thus unprivileged) Indico users so the benefits of exploiting it are very limited.

The Bare Metal Operator (BMO) can expose particularly named secrets from other namespaces via BMH CRD

The Bare Metal Operator (BMO) implements a Kubernetes API for managing bare metal hosts in Metal3. The BareMetalHost (BMH) CRD allows the userData, metaData, and networkData for the provisioned host to be specified as links to Kubernetes Secrets. There are fields for both the Name and Namespace of the Secret, meaning that the baremetal-operator will read a Secret from any namespace. A user with access to create or edit a …

runc can be confused to create empty files/directories on the host

runc 1.1.13 and earlier as well as 1.2.0-rc2 and earlier can be tricked into creating empty files or directories in arbitrary locations in the host filesystem by sharing a volume between two containers and exploiting a race with os.MkdirAll. While this can be used to create empty files, existing files will not be truncated. An attacker must have the ability to start containers using some kind of custom volume configuration. …

pyca/cryptography has a vulnerable OpenSSL included in cryptography wheels

pyca/cryptography's wheels include a statically linked copy of OpenSSL. The versions of OpenSSL included in cryptography 37.0.0-43.0.0 are vulnerable to a security issue. More details about the vulnerability itself can be found in https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20240903.txt. If you are building cryptography source ("sdist") then you are responsible for upgrading your copy of OpenSSL. Only users installing from wheels built by the cryptography project (i.e., those distributed on PyPI) need to update their …

Pimcore includes vulnerable PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet

Pimcore 10.6.x and Enterprise 10.6.x versions currently depend on PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet version 1.x, which has recently been identified with a security vulnerability (CVE-2024-45048). To mitigate this issue, it is recommended to update to the latest version 2.2.2. For more details, please refer to the official advisory: GHSA-ghg6-32f9-2jp7.

Keycloak has a brute force login protection bypass

A vulnerability was found in Keycloak. This flaw allows attackers to bypass brute force protection by exploiting the timing of login attempts. By initiating multiple login requests simultaneously, attackers can exceed the configured limits for failed attempts before the system locks them out. This timing loophole enables attackers to make more guesses at passwords than intended, potentially compromising account security on affected systems.

DOM clobbering could escalate to Cross-site Scripting (XSS)

Pagefind initializes its dynamic JavaScript and WebAssembly files relative to the location of the first script you load. This information is gathered by looking up the value of document.currentScript.src. It is possible to "clobber" this lookup with otherwise benign HTML on the page, for example: <img name="currentScript" src="blob:https://xxx.xxx.xxx/ui.js"></img> This will cause document.currentScript.src to resolve as an external domain, which will then be used by Pagefind to load dependencies. This exploit …

DOM clobbering could escalate to Cross-site Scripting (XSS)

Pagefind initializes its dynamic JavaScript and WebAssembly files relative to the location of the first script you load. This information is gathered by looking up the value of document.currentScript.src. It is possible to "clobber" this lookup with otherwise benign HTML on the page, for example: <img name="currentScript" src="blob:https://xxx.xxx.xxx/ui.js"></img> This will cause document.currentScript.src to resolve as an external domain, which will then be used by Pagefind to load dependencies. This exploit …

DOM clobbering could escalate to Cross-site Scripting (XSS)

Pagefind initializes its dynamic JavaScript and WebAssembly files relative to the location of the first script you load. This information is gathered by looking up the value of document.currentScript.src. It is possible to "clobber" this lookup with otherwise benign HTML on the page, for example: <img name="currentScript" src="blob:https://xxx.xxx.xxx/ui.js"></img> This will cause document.currentScript.src to resolve as an external domain, which will then be used by Pagefind to load dependencies. This exploit …

CometBFT's state syncing validator from malicious node may lead to a chain split

The state sync protocol retrieves a snapshot of the application and installs it in a fresh node. In order for this node to be ready to run consensus and block sync from the installed snapshot height, we also need to install a valid State in the node, which is the starting state from which it is able to validate new blocks and append them to the blockchain. The State object …

CometBFT's state syncing validator from malicious node may lead to a chain split

The state sync protocol retrieves a snapshot of the application and installs it in a fresh node. In order for this node to be ready to run consensus and block sync from the installed snapshot height, we also need to install a valid State in the node, which is the starting state from which it is able to validate new blocks and append them to the blockchain. The State object …

Vault Leaks Client Token and Token Accessor in Audit Devices

Vault Community Edition and Vault Enterprise experienced a regression where functionality that HMAC’d sensitive headers in the configured audit device, specifically client tokens and token accessors, was removed. This resulted in the plaintext values of client tokens and token accessors being stored in the audit log. This vulnerability, CVE-2024-8365, was fixed in Vault Community Edition and Vault Enterprise 1.17.5 and Vault Enterprise 1.16.9.

ReDoS in urlregex

A vulnerability was found in nescalante urlregex up to 0.5.0 and classified as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file index.js of the component Backtracking. The manipulation leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.5.1 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is …

Aug 2024

Missing hostname validation in Kroxylicious

A flaw was found in Kroxylicious. When establishing the connection with the upstream Kafka server using a TLS secured connection, Kroxylicious fails to properly verify the server's hostname, resulting in an insecure connection. For a successful attack to be performed, the attacker needs to perform a Man-in-the-Middle attack or compromise any external systems, such as DNS or network routing configuration. This issue is considered a high complexity attack, with additional …

nanopb vulnerable to invalid free() call with oneofs and PB_ENABLE_MALLOC

Decoding a specifically formed message can cause invalid free() or realloc() calls if the message type contains an oneof field, and the oneof directly contains both a pointer field and a non-pointer field. If the message data first contains the non-pointer field and then the pointer field, the data of the non-pointer field is incorrectly treated as if it was a pointer value. Such message data rarely occurs in normal …

gratient 0.5 contains credential harvesting code

gratient is a user-facing library for generating color gradients of text. Version 0.5 contained obfuscated, malicious code targeting Windows platforms, harvesting information and credentials from the user's system and sending them to a remote server. Services may include Mullvad VPN and Telegram.

Serilog Client IP Spoofing vulnerability

Serilog (before v2.1.0) contains a Client IP Spoofing vulnerability, which allows attackers to falsify their IP addresses in log files by specifying an arbitrary IP as a value of X-Forwarded-For or Client-Ip headers while performing HTTP requests. It is not possible to configure Serilog.Enrichers.ClientInfo to not trust the X-Forwarded-For header.

Powermail TYPO3 extension Broken Access Control in the OutputController

An issue was discovered in powermail extension through 12.3.5 for TYPO3. Several actions in the OutputController can directly be called, due to missing or insufficiently implemented access checks, resulting in Broken Access Control. Depending on the configuration of the Powermail Frontend plugins, an unauthenticated attacker can exploit this to edit, update, delete, or export data of persisted forms. This can only be exploited when the Powermail Frontend plugins are used. …

OpenTelemetry Collector module AWS Firehose Receiver Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

OpenTelemetry Collector module awsfirehosereceiver allows unauthenticated remote requests, even when configured to require a key. OpenTelemetry Collector can be configured to receive CloudWatch metrics via an AWS Firehose Stream. Firehose sets the header X-Amz-Firehose-Access-Key with an arbitrary configured string. The OpenTelemetry Collector awsfirehosereceiver can optionally be configured to require this key on incoming requests. However, when this is configured it still accepts incoming requests with no key.

Kirby has insufficient permission checks in the language settings

The missing permission checks allowed attackers with Panel access to manipulate the language definitions. The language definitions are at the core of multi-language content in Kirby. Unauthorized modifications with malicious intent can cause significant damage, for example: If the languages option was enabled but no language exists, creating the first language will switch Kirby to multi-language mode. Deleting an existing language will lead to content loss of all translated content …

FeehiCMS User[avatar] unrestricted upload

A vulnerability was found in FeehiCMS up to 2.1.1 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function insert of the file /admin/index.php?r=user%2Fcreate. The manipulation of the argument User[avatar] leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

FeehiCMS BannerForm[img] unrestricted upload

A vulnerability has been found in FeehiCMS up to 2.1.1 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function createBanner of the file /admin/index.php?r=banner%2Fbanner-create. The manipulation of the argument BannerForm[img] leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

FeehiCMS file upload vulnerability

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in FeehiCMS up to 2.1.1. This affects the function update of the file /admin/index.php?r=friendly-link%2Fupdate. The manipulation of the argument FriendlyLink[image] leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

"powermail" (powermail) Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR)

An issue was discovered in powermail extension through 12.3.5 for TYPO3. It fails to validate the mail parameter of the confirmationAction, resulting in Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR). An unauthenticated attacker can use this to display the user-submitted data of all forms persisted by the extension. This can only be exploited when the extension is configured to save submitted form data to the database (plugin.tx_powermail.settings.db.enable=1), which however is the default …

Webpack's AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule has a DOM Clobbering Gadget that leads to XSS

We discovered a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in Webpack’s AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule. The DOM Clobbering gadget in the module can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., an img tag with an unsanitized name attribute) are present. We found the real-world exploitation of this gadget in the Canvas LMS which allows XSS attack happens through an javascript code compiled by Webpack (the vulnerable part is from …

Directus has an insecure object reference via PATH presets

Directus v10.13.0 allows an authenticated external attacker to modify presets created by the same user to assign them to another user. This is possible because the application only validates the user parameter in the POST /presets request but not in the PATCH request. When chained with CVE-2024-6533, it could result in account takeover. This vulnerability occurs because the application only validates the user parameter in the POST /presets request but …

AWS CDK RestApi not generating authorizationScope correctly in resultant CFN template

The AWS Cloud Development Kit (CDK) is an open-source framework for defining cloud infrastructure using code. Customers use it to create their own applications which are converted to AWS CloudFormation templates during deployment to a customer’s AWS account. CDK contains pre-built components called "constructs" that are higher-level abstractions providing defaults and best practices. This approach enables developers to use familiar programming languages to define complex cloud infrastructure more efficiently than …

Apollo Query Planner and Apollo Gateway may infinitely loop on sufficiently complex queries

Instances of @apollo/query-planner >=2.0.0 and <2.8.5 are impacted by a denial-of-service vulnerability. @apollo/gateway versions >=2.0.0 and < 2.8.5 and Apollo Router <1.52.1 are also impacted through their use of @apollo/query-planner. If @apollo/query-planner is asked to plan a sufficiently complex query, it may loop infinitely and never complete. This results in unbounded memory consumption and either a crash or out-of-memory (OOM) termination. This issue can be triggered if you have at …

Apollo Query Planner and Apollo Gateway may infinitely loop on sufficiently complex queries

Instances of @apollo/query-planner >=2.0.0 and <2.8.5 are impacted by a denial-of-service vulnerability. @apollo/gateway versions >=2.0.0 and < 2.8.5 and Apollo Router <1.52.1 are also impacted through their use of @apollo/query-planner. If @apollo/query-planner is asked to plan a sufficiently complex query, it may loop infinitely and never complete. This results in unbounded memory consumption and either a crash or out-of-memory (OOM) termination. This issue can be triggered if you have at …

req may send an unintended request when a malformed URL is provided

The req library is a widely used HTTP library in Go. However, it does not handle malformed URLs effectively. As a result, after parsing a malformed URL, the library may send HTTP requests to unexpected destinations, potentially leading to security vulnerabilities or unintended behavior in applications relying on this library for handling HTTP requests. Despite developers potentially utilizing the net/url library to parse malformed URLs and implement blocklists to prevent …

request_store has Incorrect Default Permissions

The files published as part of request_store 1.3.2 have 0666 permissions, meaning that they are world-writable, which allows local users to execute arbitrary code. This version was published in 2017, and most production environments do not allow access for local users, so the chances of this being exploited are very low, given that the vast majority of users will have upgraded, and those that have not, if any, are not …

pretix Stored Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

Stored XSS in organizer and event settings of pretix up to 2024.7.0 allows malicious event organizers to inject HTML tags into e-mail previews on settings page. The default Content Security Policy of pretix prevents execution of attacker-provided scripts, making exploitation unlikely. However, combined with a CSP bypass (which is not currently known) the vulnerability could be used to impersonate other organizers or staff users.

Froxlor: /etc/pure-ftpd/db/mysql.conf is chmod 644 but contains <SQL_UNPRIVILEGED_PASSWORD>

In Froxlor 2.1.9 and in the HEADs of the main, v2.2 and v2.1 branches , the XML templates in lib/configfiles/ set chmod 644 for /etc/pure-ftpd/db/mysql.conf, although that file contains <SQL_UNPRIVILEGED_PASSWORD>. At least on Debian 12, all parent directories of /etc/pure-ftpd/db/mysql.conf are world readable by default, thus exposing these credentials to all users with access to the system. Only Froxlor instances configured to use pure-ftpd are affected/vulnerable.

Automad Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

A persistent (stored) cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been identified in Automad 2.0.0-alpha.4. This vulnerability enables an attacker to inject malicious JavaScript code into the template body. The injected code is stored within the flat file CMS and is executed in the browser of any user visiting the forum.

REXML denial of service vulnerability

The REXML gem before 3.3.6 has a DoS vulnerability when it parses an XML that has many deep elements that have same local name attributes. If you need to parse untrusted XMLs with tree parser API like REXML::Document.new, you may be impacted to this vulnerability. If you use other parser APIs such as stream parser API and SAX2 parser API, this vulnerability is not affected.

memos CORS Misconfiguration in server.go (GHSL-2024-034)

memos is a privacy-first, lightweight note-taking service. A CORS misconfiguration exists in memos 0.20.1 and earlier where an arbitrary origin is reflected with Access-Control-Allow-Credentials set to true. This may allow an attacking website to make a cross-origin request, allowing the attacker to read private information or make privileged changes to the system as the vulnerable user account.

Mattermost doesn't restrict which roles can promote a user as system admin

Mattermost versions 9.9.x <= 9.9.1, 9.5.x <= 9.5.7, 9.10.x <= 9.10.0 and 9.8.x <= 9.8.2 fail to restrict which roles can promote a user as system admin which allows a System Role with edit access to the permissions section of system console to update their role (e.g. member) to include the manage_system permission, effectively becoming a System Admin.

Mattermost allows remote/synthetic users to create sessions, reset passwords

Mattermost versions 9.9.x <= 9.9.1, 9.5.x <= 9.5.7, 9.10.x <= 9.10.0 and 9.8.x <= 9.8.2 fail to ensure that remote/synthetic users cannot create sessions or reset passwords, which allows the munged email addresses, created by shared channels, to be used to receive email notifications and to reset passwords, when they are valid, functional emails.

GoAuthentik vulnerable to Insufficient Authorization for several API endpoints

Several API endpoints can be accessed by users without correct authentication/authorization. The main API endpoints affected by this: /api/v3/crypto/certificatekeypairs/<uuid>/view_certificate/ /api/v3/crypto/certificatekeypairs/<uuid>/view_private_key/ /api/v3/…/used_by/ Note that all of the affected API endpoints require the knowledge of the ID of an object, which especially for certificates is not accessible to an unprivileged user. Additionally the IDs for most objects are UUIDv4, meaning they are not easily guessable/enumerable.

Casdoor has reflected XSS in QrCodePage.js (GHSL-2024-036)

Casdoor is a UI-first Identity and Access Management (IAM) / Single-Sign-On (SSO) platform. In Casdoor 1.577.0 and earlier, he purchase URL that is created to generate a WechatPay QR code is vulnerable to reflected XSS. When purchasing an item through casdoor, the product page allows you to pay via wechat pay. When using wechat pay, a QR code with the wechat pay link is displayed on the payment page, hosted …

Casdoor CORS misconfiguration (GHSL-2024-035)

Casdoor is a UI-first Identity and Access Management (IAM) / Single-Sign-On (SSO) platform. In Casdoor 1.577.0 and earlier, a logic vulnerability exists in the beego filter CorsFilter that allows any website to make cross domain requests to Casdoor as the logged in user. Due to the a logic error in checking only for a prefix when authenticating the Origin header, any domain can create a valid subdomain with a valid …

Undertow vulnerable to Race Condition

A vulnerability was found in Undertow where the ProxyProtocolReadListener reuses the same StringBuilder instance across multiple requests. This issue occurs when the parseProxyProtocolV1 method processes multiple requests on the same HTTP connection. As a result, different requests may share the same StringBuilder instance, potentially leading to information leakage between requests or responses. In some cases, a value from a previous request or response may be erroneously reused, which could lead …

Potential access to sensitive URLs via CKAN extensions (SSRF)

There are a number of CKAN plugins, including XLoader, DataPusher, Resource proxy and ckanext-archiver, that work by downloading the contents of local or remote files in order to perform some actions with their contents (e.g. pushing to the DataStore, streaming contents or saving a local copy). All of them use the resource URL, and there are currently no checks to limit what URLs can be requested. This means that a …

Openshift Console insufficient entropy vulnerability

An insufficient entropy vulnerability was found in the Openshift Console. In the authorization code type and implicit grant type, the OAuth2 protocol is vulnerable to a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attack if the state parameter is used inefficiently. This flaw allows logging into the victim’s current application account using a third-party account without any restrictions.

Code Snippet GeSHi plugin has reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability

A potential vulnerability has been discovered in CKEditor 4 Code Snippet GeSHi plugin. The vulnerability allowed a reflected XSS attack by exploiting a flaw in the GeSHi syntax highlighter library hosted by the victim. The GeSHi library was included as a vendor dependency in CKEditor 4 source files. In a specific scenario, an attacker could craft a malicious script that could be executed by sending a request to the GeSHi …

Code Snippet GeSHi plugin has reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability

A potential vulnerability has been discovered in CKEditor 4 Code Snippet GeSHi plugin. The vulnerability allowed a reflected XSS attack by exploiting a flaw in the GeSHi syntax highlighter library hosted by the victim. The GeSHi library was included as a vendor dependency in CKEditor 4 source files. In a specific scenario, an attacker could craft a malicious script that could be executed by sending a request to the GeSHi …

CKEditor4 low-risk cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability linked to potential domain takeover

A theoretical vulnerability has been identified in CKEditor 4.22 (and above). In a highly unlikely scenario where an attacker gains control over the https://cke4.ckeditor.com domain, they could potentially execute an attack on CKEditor 4 instances. Although the vulnerability is purely hypothetical, we have addressed it in CKEditor 4.25.0-lts to ensure compliance with security best practices.

Apache SeaTunnel SQL Injection vulnerability

Mysql security vulnerability in Apache SeaTunnel. Attackers can read files on the MySQL server by modifying the information in the MySQL URL allowLoadLocalInfile=true&allowUrlInLocalInfile=true&allowLoadLocalInfileInPath=/&maxAllowedPacket=655360 This issue affects Apache SeaTunnel: 1.0.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version [1.0.1], which fixes the issue.

Apache Helix Front (UI) component contained a hard-coded secret

The Apache Helix Front (UI) component contained a hard-coded secret, allowing an attacker to spoof sessions by generating their own fake cookies. This issue affects Apache Helix Front (UI): all versions. As this project is retired, we do not plan to release a version that fixes this issue. Users are recommended to find an alternative or restrict access to the instance to trusted users. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products …

Apache Airflow Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability

Apache Airflow, versions before 2.10.0, have a vulnerability that allows the developer of a malicious provider to execute a cross-site scripting attack when clicking on a provider documentation link. This would require the provider to be installed on the web server and the user to click the provider link. Users should upgrade to 2.10.0 or later, which fixes this vulnerability.

Spring Framework vulnerable to Denial of Service

In Spring Framework versions 5.3.0 - 5.3.38 and older unsupported versions, it is possible for a user to provide a specially crafted Spring Expression Language (SpEL) expression that may cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. Older, unsupported versions are also affected. Specifically, an application is vulnerable when the following is true: The application evaluates user-supplied SpEL expressions.

Trufflehog vulnerable to Blind SSRF in some Detectors

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? This vulnerability allows a malicious actor to craft data in a way that, when scanned by specific detectors, could trigger the detector to make an unauthorized request to an endpoint chosen by the attacker. For an exploit to be effective, the target endpoint must be an unauthenticated GET endpoint that produces side effects. The victim must scan the maliciously crafted data …

Mobile Security Framework (MobSF) has a Zip Slip Vulnerability in .a Static Library Files

Upon reviewing the MobSF source code, I identified a flaw in the Static Libraries analysis section. Specifically, during the extraction of .a extension files, the measure intended to prevent Zip Slip attacks is improperly implemented. Since the implemented measure can be bypassed, the vulnerability allows an attacker to extract files to any desired location within the server running MobSF.

fugit parse and parse_nat stall on lengthy input

The fugit "natural" parser, that turns "every wednesday at 5pm" into "0 17 * * 3", accepted any length of input and went on attempting to parse it, not returning promptly, as expected. The parse call could hold the thread with no end in sight. Fugit dependents that do not check (user) input length for plausability are impacted.

Flask-CORS allows the `Access-Control-Allow-Private-Network` CORS header to be set to true by default

A vulnerability in corydolphin/flask-cors version 4.0.1 allows the Access-Control-Allow-Private-Network CORS header to be set to true by default, without any configuration option. This behavior can expose private network resources to unauthorized external access, leading to significant security risks such as data breaches, unauthorized access to sensitive information, and potential network intrusions.

Nomad Vulnerable to Allocation Directory Escape On Non-Existing File Paths Through Archive Unpacking

In HashiCorp Nomad and Nomad Enterprise from 0.6.1 up to 1.16.13, 1.7.10, and 1.8.2, the archive unpacking process is vulnerable to writes outside the allocation directory during migration of allocation directories when multiple archive headers target the same file. This vulnerability, CVE-2024-7625, is fixed in Nomad 1.6.14, 1.7.11, and 1.8.3. Access or compromise of the Nomad client agent at the source allocation first is a prerequisite for leveraging this vulnerability.

Improper access control in Directus

Directus v10.13.0 allows an authenticated external attacker to modify presets created by the same user to assign them to another user. This is possible because the application only validates the user parameter in the 'POST /presets' request but not in the PATCH request. When chained with CVE-2024-6533, it could result in account takeover.

Gateway API route matching order contradicts specification

Gateway API HTTPRoutes and GRPCRoutes do not follow the match precedence specified in the Gateway API specification. In particular, request headers are matched before request methods, when the specification describes that the request methods must be respected before headers are matched (HTTPRouteRule, GRPCRouteRule). If users create Gateway API resources that use both request headers and request methods in order to route to different destinations, then traffic may be delivered to …

Code injection in Directus

Directus v10.13.0 allows an authenticated external attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript on the client. This is possible because the application injects an attacker-controlled parameter that will be stored in the server and used by the client into an unsanitized DOM element. When chained with CVE-2024-6534, it could result in account takeover.

WebOb's location header normalization during redirect leads to open redirect

When WebOb normalizes the HTTP Location header to include the request hostname, it does so by parsing the URL that the user is to be redirected to with Python's urlparse, and joining it to the base URL. urlparse however treats a // at the start of a string as a URI without a scheme, and then treats the next part as the hostname. urljoin will then use that hostname from …

webcrack has an Arbitrary File Write Vulnerability on Windows when Parsing and Saving a Malicious Bundle

An arbitrary file write vulnerability exists in the webcrack module when processing specifically crafted malicious code on Windows systems. This vulnerability is triggered when using the unpack bundles feature in conjunction with the saving feature. If a module name includes a path traversal sequence with Windows path separators, an attacker can exploit this to overwrite files on the host system.

Trix has a cross-site Scripting vulnerability on copy & paste

The Trix editor, versions prior to 2.1.4, is vulnerable to XSS when pasting malicious code. This vulnerability is a bypass of the fix put in place for https://github.com/basecamp/trix/security/advisories/GHSA-qjqp-xr96-cj99. In https://github.com/basecamp/trix/pull/1149, we added sanitation for Trix attachments with a text/html content type. However, Trix only checks the content type on the paste event's dataTransfer object. As long as the dataTransfer has a content type of text/html, Trix parses its contents and …

Persistent Cross-site Scripting in Ibexa RichText Field Type

The validator for the RichText fieldtype blocklists javascript: and vbscript: in links to prevent XSS. This can leave other options open, and the check can be circumvented using upper case. Content editing permissions for RichText content is required to exploit this vulnerability, which typically means Editor role or higher. The fix implements an allowlist instead, which allows only approved link protocols. The new check is case insensitive.

Persistent Cross-site Scripting in eZ Platform Rich Text Field Type

The validator for the RichText fieldtype blocklists javascript: and vbscript: in links to prevent XSS. This can leave other options open, and the check can be circumvented using upper case. Content editing permissions for RichText content is required to exploit this vulnerability, which typically means Editor role or higher. The fix implements an allowlist instead, which allows only approved link protocols. The new check is case insensitive.

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38168 | .NET Denial of Service Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in .NET when an attacker through unauthenticated requests may trigger a Denial of Service in ASP.NET HTTP.sys web server. This is a windows OS only vulnerability.

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38168 | .NET Denial of Service Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in .NET when an attacker through unauthenticated requests may trigger a Denial of Service in ASP.NET HTTP.sys web server. This is a windows OS only vulnerability.

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38168 | .NET Denial of Service Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in .NET when an attacker through unauthenticated requests may trigger a Denial of Service in ASP.NET HTTP.sys web server. This is a windows OS only vulnerability.

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38168 | .NET Denial of Service Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in .NET when an attacker through unauthenticated requests may trigger a Denial of Service in ASP.NET HTTP.sys web server. This is a windows OS only vulnerability.

Path traveral in Streamlit on windows

  1. Impacted Products Streamilt Open Source versions before 1.37.0. 2. Introduction Snowflake Streamlit open source addressed a security vulnerability via the static file sharing feature. The vulnerability was patched on Jul 25, 2024, as part of Streamlit open source version 1.37.0. The vulnerability only affects Windows. 3. Path Traversal Vulnerability 3.1 Description On May 12, 2024, Streamlit was informed via our bug bounty program about a path traversal vulnerability in …

Apache MINA SSHD: integrity check bypass

Like many other SSH implementations, Apache MINA SSHD suffered from the issue that is more widely known as CVE-2023-48795. An attacker that can intercept traffic between client and server could drop certain packets from the stream, potentially causing client and server to consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack The mitigations to prevent this type of attack …

Apache Answer: The link to reset the user's password will remain valid after sending a new link

Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in Apache Answer. This issue affects Apache Answer: through 1.3.5. User sends multiple password reset emails, each containing a valid link. Within the link's validity period, this could potentially lead to the link being misused or hijacked. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.3.6, which fixes the issue.

Apache Answer: The link for resetting user password is not Single-Use

Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in Apache Answer. This issue affects Apache Answer: through 1.3.5. The password reset link remains valid within its expiration period even after it has been used. This could potentially lead to the link being misused or hijacked. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.3.6, which fixes the issue.

OpenFGA Authorization Bypass

Overview OpenFGA v1.5.7 and v1.5.8 are vulnerable to authorization bypass when calling Check API with a model that uses but not and from expressions and a userset. For example, with a model like the following model schema 1.1 type user type role relations define assignee: [user] type permission relations define assignee: assignee from role define role: [role] type job relations define can_read: [permission#assignee] define problem: [user] but not can_read and …

CometVisu Backend for openHAB affected by SSRF/XSS

The proxy endpoint of openHAB's CometVisu add-on can be accessed without authentication. This proxy-feature can be exploited as Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) to induce GET HTTP requests to internal-only servers, in case openHAB is exposed in a non-private network. Furthermore, this proxy-feature can also be exploited as a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability, as an attacker is able to re-route a request to their server and return a page with malicious …

CometVisu Backend for openHAB affected by RCE through path traversal

CometVisu's file system endpoints don't require authentication and additionally the endpoint to update an existing file is susceptible to path traversal. This makes it possible for an attacker to overwrite existing files on the openHAB instance. If the overwritten file is a shell script that is executed at a later time this vulnerability can allow remote code execution by an attacker. This vulnerability was discovered with the help of CodeQL's …

Shopware vulnerable to Server Side Template Injection in Twig using Context functions

The context variable is injected into almost any Twig Template and allows to access to current language, currency information. The context object allows also to switch for a short time the scope of the Context as a helper with a callable function. Example call from PHP: $context->scope(Context::SYSTEM_SCOPE, static function (Context $context) use ($mediaService, $media, &$fileBlob): void { $fileBlob = $mediaService->loadFile($media->getId(), $context); }); This function can be called also from Twig …

Shopware vulnerable to Server Side Template Injection in Twig using Context functions

The context variable is injected into almost any Twig Template and allows to access to current language, currency information. The context object allows also to switch for a short time the scope of the Context as a helper with a callable function. Example call from PHP: $context->scope(Context::SYSTEM_SCOPE, static function (Context $context) use ($mediaService, $media, &$fileBlob): void { $fileBlob = $mediaService->loadFile($media->getId(), $context); }); This function can be called also from Twig …

Shopware vulnerable to Improper Access Control with ManyToMany associations in store-api

The store-API works with regular entities and not expose all fields for the public API; fields need to be marked as ApiAware in the EntityDefinition. So only ApiAware fields of the EntityDefinition will be encoded to the final JSON. The processing of the Criteria did not considered ManyToMany associations and so they were not considered properly and the protections didn't get used. This issue cannot be reproduced with the default …

Shopware vulnerable to Improper Access Control with ManyToMany associations in store-api

The store-API works with regular entities and not expose all fields for the public API; fields need to be marked as ApiAware in the EntityDefinition. So only ApiAware fields of the EntityDefinition will be encoded to the final JSON. The processing of the Criteria did not considered ManyToMany associations and so they were not considered properly and the protections didn't get used. This issue cannot be reproduced with the default …

Shopware vulnerable to blind SQL-injection in DAL aggregations

The Shopware application API contains a search functionality which enables users to search through information stored within their Shopware instance. The searches performed by this function can be aggregated using the parameters in the “aggregations” object. The ‘name’ field in this “aggregations” object is vulnerable SQL-injection and can be exploited using SQL parameters.

Shopware vulnerable to blind SQL-injection in DAL aggregations

The Shopware application API contains a search functionality which enables users to search through information stored within their Shopware instance. The searches performed by this function can be aggregated using the parameters in the “aggregations” object. The ‘name’ field in this “aggregations” object is vulnerable SQL-injection and can be exploited using SQL parameters.

Pulp incorrectly assigns RBAC permissions in tasks that create objects

A flaw was found in the Pulp package. When a role-based access control (RBAC) object in Pulp is set to assign permissions on its creation, it uses the AutoAddObjPermsMixin (typically the add_roles_for_object_creator method). This method finds the object creator by checking the current authenticated user. For objects that are created within a task, this current user is set by the first user with any permissions on the task object. This …

Jenkins Remoting library arbitrary file read vulnerability

Jenkins uses the Remoting library (typically agent.jar or remoting.jar) for the communication between controller and agents. This library allows agents to load classes and classloader resources from the controller, so that Java objects sent from the controller (build steps, etc.) can be executed on agents. In addition to individual class and resource files, Remoting also allows Jenkins plugins to transmit entire jar files to agents using the Channel#preloadJar API. As …

Jenkins Remoting library arbitrary file read vulnerability

Jenkins uses the Remoting library (typically agent.jar or remoting.jar) for the communication between controller and agents. This library allows agents to load classes and classloader resources from the controller, so that Java objects sent from the controller (build steps, etc.) can be executed on agents. In addition to individual class and resource files, Remoting also allows Jenkins plugins to transmit entire jar files to agents using the Channel#preloadJar API. As …

Jenkins does not perform a permission check in an HTTP endpoint

Jenkins 2.470 and earlier, LTS 2.452.3 and earlier does not perform a permission check in an HTTP endpoint. This allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to access other users' "My Views". Attackers with global View/Configure and View/Delete permissions are also able to change other users' "My Views". Jenkins 2.471, LTS 2.452.4, LTS 2.462.1 restricts access to a user’s "My Views" to the owning user and administrators.

Django vulnerable to denial-of-service attack

An issue was discovered in Django 5.0 before 5.0.8 and 4.2 before 4.2.15. The urlize and urlizetrunc template filters, and the AdminURLFieldWidget widget, are subject to a potential denial-of-service attack via certain inputs with a very large number of Unicode characters.

Django SQL injection vulnerability

An issue was discovered in Django 5.0 before 5.0.8 and 4.2 before 4.2.15. QuerySet.values() and values_list() methods on models with a JSONField are subject to SQL injection in column aliases via a crafted JSON object key as a passed *arg.

Django memory consumption vulnerability

An issue was discovered in Django 5.0 before 5.0.8 and 4.2 before 4.2.15. The floatformat template filter is subject to significant memory consumption when given a string representation of a number in scientific notation with a large exponent.

XXL-RPC Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

XXL-RPC is a high performance, distributed RPC framework. With it, a TCP server can be set up using the Netty framework and the Hessian serialization mechanism. When such a configuration is used, attackers may be able to connect to the server and provide malicious serialized objects that, once deserialized, force it to execute arbitrary code. This can be abused to take control of the machine the server is running by …

Scrypted Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

Scrypted is a home video integration and automation platform. In versions 0.55.0 and prior, a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in the plugin-http.ts file via the owner' and 'pkg parameters. An attacker can run arbitrary JavaScript code. As of time of publication, no known patches are available.

Scrypted Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

Scrypted is a home video integration and automation platform. In versions 0.55.0 and prior (corresponding to @scrypted/core 0.1.142 and prior), a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in the login page via the redirect_uri parameter. By specifying a url with the javascript scheme (javascript:), an attacker can run arbitrary JavaScript code after the login. As of time of publication, no known patches are available.

RobotsAndPencils go-saml authentication bypass vulnerability

RobotsAndPencils go-saml, a SAML client library written in Go, contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in all known versions. This is due to how the xmlsec1 command line tool is called internally to verify the signature of SAML assertions. When xmlsec1 is used without defining the enabled key data, the origin of the public key for the signature verification is, unfortunately, not restricted. That means an attacker can sign the SAML …

Reposilite Arbitrary File Read vulnerability

Reposilite is an open source, lightweight and easy-to-use repository manager for Maven based artifacts in JVM ecosystem. Reposilite v3.5.10 is affected by an Arbitrary File Read vulnerability via path traversal while serving expanded javadoc files. Reposilite has addressed this issue in version 3.5.12. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. This issue was discovered and reported by the GitHub Security lab and is also tracked as GHSL-2024-074.

Redisson vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Redisson is a Java Redis client that uses the Netty framework. Prior to version 3.22.0, some of the messages received from the Redis server contain Java objects that the client deserializes without further validation. Attackers that manage to trick clients into communicating with a malicious server can include especially crafted objects in its responses that, once deserialized by the client, force it to execute arbitrary code. This can be abused …

Owncast Path Traversal vulnerability

Owncast is an open source, self-hosted, decentralized, single user live video streaming and chat server. The Owncast application exposes an administrator API at the URL /api/admin. The emoji/delete endpoint of said API allows administrators to delete custom emojis, which are saved on disk. The parameter name is taken from the JSON request and directly appended to the filepath that points to the emoji to delete. By using path traversal sequences …

Owncast Cross-Site Request Forgery vulnerability

Owncast is an open source, self-hosted, decentralized, single user live video streaming and chat server. In versions 0.1.2 and prior, a lenient CORS policy allows attackers to make a cross origin request, reading privileged information. This can be used to leak the admin password. Commit 9215d9ba0f29d62201d3feea9e77dcd274581624 fixes this issue.

Nuxt Devtools has a Path Traversal: '../filedir'

Nuxt Devtools is missing authentication on the getTextAssetContent RPC function which is vulnerable to path traversal. Combined with a lack of Origin checks on the WebSocket handler, an attacker is able to interact with a locally running devtools instance and exfiltrate data abusing this vulnerability. In certain configurations an attacker could leak the devtools authentication token and then abuse other RPC functions to achieve RCE.

NextChat has full-read SSRF and XSS vulnerability in /api/cors endpoint

NextChat, also known as ChatGPT-Next-Web, is a cross-platform chat user interface for use with ChatGPT. Versions 2.11.2 and prior are vulnerable to server-side request forgery and cross-site scripting. This vulnerability enables read access to internal HTTP endpoints but also write access using HTTP POST, PUT, and other methods. Attackers can also use this vulnerability to mask their source IP by forwarding malicious traffic intended for other Internet targets through these …

Meshery SQL Injection vulnerability

Meshery is an open source, cloud native manager that enables the design and management of Kubernetes-based infrastructure and applications. A SQL injection vulnerability in Meshery prior to version 0.7.22 may lead to arbitrary file write by using a SQL injection stacked queries payload, and the ATTACH DATABASE command. Additionally, attackers may be able to access and modify any data stored in the database, like performance profiles (which may contain session …

Meshery SQL Injection vulnerability

Meshery is an open source, cloud native manager that enables the design and management of Kubernetes-based infrastructure and applications. A SQL injection vulnerability in Meshery prior to version 0.7.22 may lead to arbitrary file write by using a SQL injection stacked queries payload, and the ATTACH DATABASE command. Additionally, attackers may be able to access and modify any data stored in the database, like performance profiles (which may contain session …

Meshery SQL Injection vulnerability

Meshery is an open source, cloud native manager that enables the design and management of Kubernetes-based infrastructure and applications. A SQL injection vulnerability in Meshery prior to version 0.7.17 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the order parameter of GetMeshSyncResources. Version 0.7.17 contains a patch for this issue.

memos vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery and Cross-site Scripting

memos is a privacy-first, lightweight note-taking service. In memos 0.13.2, an SSRF vulnerability exists at the /o/get/image that allows unauthenticated users to enumerate the internal network and retrieve images. The response from the image request is then copied into the response of the current server request, causing a reflected XSS vulnerability. Version 0.22.0 of memos removes the vulnerable file.

lorawan-stack Open Redirect vulnerability

lorawan-stack is an open source LoRaWAN network server. Prior to version 3.24.1, an open redirect exists on the login page of the lorawan stack server, allowing an attacker to supply a user controlled redirect upon sign in. This issue may allows malicious actors to phish users, as users assume they were redirected to the homepage on login. Version 3.24.1 contains a fix.

Juju's unprivileged user running on charm node can leak any secret or relation data accessible to the local charm

An issue was discovered in Juju that resulted in the leak of the sensitive context ID, which allows a local unprivileged attacker to access other sensitive data or relation accessible to the local charm. A potential exploit where a user can run a bash loop attempting to execute hook tools. If running while another hook is executing, we log an error with the context ID, making it possible for the …

ipl/web's `ipl\Web\Common\CsrfCounterMeasure` is susceptible to CSRF

Some of the recent development by Icinga is, under certain circumstances, susceptible to cross site request forgery. (CSRF) Affected products: Icinga Web (>=2.12.0) Icinga DB Web (>=1.0.0) Icinga Notifications Web (>=0.1.0) Icinga Web JIRA Integration (>=1.3.0) All affected products, in any version, will be unaffected by this once icinga-php-library is upgraded.

gotortc vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery

gotortc is a camera streaming application. Versions 1.8.5 and prior are vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery. The /api/config endpoint allows one to modify the existing configuration with user-supplied values. While the API is only allowing localhost to interact without authentication, an attacker may be able to achieve that depending on how go2rtc is set up on the upstream application, and given that this endpoint is not protected against CSRF, it …

gotortc Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

gotortc is a camera streaming application. Versions 1.8.5 and prior are vulnerable to DOM-based cross-site scripting. The index page (index.html) shows the available streams by fetching the API in the client side. Then, it uses Object.entries to iterate over the result whose first item (name) gets appended using innerHTML. In the event of a victim visiting the server in question, their browser will execute the request against the go2rtc instance. …

gotortc Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

gotortc is a camera streaming application. Versions 1.8.5 and prior are vulnerable to DOM-based cross-site scripting. The links page (links.html) appends the src GET parameter ([0]) in all of its links for 1-click previews. The context in which src is being appended is innerHTML ([1]), which will insert the text as HTML. Commit 3b3d5b033aac3a019af64f83dec84f70ed2c8aba contains a patch for the issue.

Flowise Path Injection at /api/v1/openai-assistants-file

Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. In version 1.4.3 of Flowise, the /api/v1/openai-assistants-file endpoint in index.ts is vulnerable to arbitrary file read due to lack of sanitization of the fileName body parameter. No known patches for this issue are available.

Flowise Cross-site Scripting in/api/v1/credentials/id

Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. In version 1.4.3 of Flowise, a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability occurs in the /api/v1/credentials/id endpoint. If the default configuration is used (unauthenticated), an attacker may be able to craft a specially crafted URL that injects Javascript into the user sessions, allowing the attacker to steal information, create false popups, or even redirect the user …

Flowise Cross-site Scripting in api/v1/chatflows/id

Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. In version 1.4.3 of Flowise, a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability occurs in the api/v1/chatflows/id endpoint. If the default configuration is used (unauthenticated), an attacker may be able to craft a specially crafted URL that injects Javascript into the user sessions, allowing the attacker to steal information, create false popups, or even redirect the user …

Flowise Cross-site Scripting in /api/v1/public-chatflows/id

Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. In version 1.4.3 of Flowise, a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability occurs in the /api/v1/public-chatflows/id endpoint. If the default configuration is used (unauthenticated), an attacker may be able to craft a specially crafted URL that injects Javascript into the user sessions, allowing the attacker to steal information, create false popups, or even redirect the user …

Flowise Cross-site Scripting in /api/v1/chatflows-streaming/id

Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. In version 1.4.3 of Flowise, a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability occurs in the /api/v1/chatflows-streaming/id endpoint. If the default configuration is used (unauthenticated), an attacker may be able to craft a specially crafted URL that injects Javascript into the user sessions, allowing the attacker to steal information, create false popups, or even redirect the user …

Flowise Cors Misconfiguration in packages/server/src/index.ts

Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. In version 1.4.3 of Flowise, A CORS misconfiguration sets the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header to all, allowing arbitrary origins to connect to the website. In the default configuration (unauthenticated), arbitrary origins may be able to make requests to Flowise, stealing information from the user. This CORS misconfiguration may be chained with the path injection to allow …

Apereo CAS vulnerable to credential leaks for LDAP authentication

Apereo CAS is an open source multilingual single sign-on solution for the web. Apereo CAS can be configured to use authentication based on client X509 certificates. These certificates can be provided via TLS handshake or a special HTTP header, such as “ssl_client_cert”. When checking the validity of the provided client certificate, X509CredentialsAuthenticationHandler performs check that this certificate is not revoked. To do so, it fetches URLs provided in the “CRL …

Apache Airflow Providers FAB Insufficient Session Expiration vulnerability

Insufficient Session Expiration vulnerability in Apache Airflow Providers FAB. This issue affects Apache Airflow Providers FAB: 1.2.1 (when used with Apache Airflow 2.9.3) and FAB 1.2.0 for all Airflow versions. The FAB provider prevented the user from logging out. FAB provider 1.2.1 only affected Airflow 2.9.3 (earlier and later versions of Airflow are not affected) FAB provider 1.2.0 affected all versions of Airflow. Users who run Apache Airflow 2.9.3 are …

Alpine allows Authentication Filter bypass

Alpine is a scaffolding library in Java. Alpine prior to version 1.10.4 allows Authentication Filter bypass. The AuthenticationFilter relies on the request URI to evaluate if the user is accessing the swagger endpoint. By accessing a URL with a path such as /api/foo;%2fapi%2fswagger the contains condition will hold and will return from the authentication filter without aborting the request. Note that the principal object will not be assigned and therefore …

REXML DoS vulnerability

The REXML gem before 3.3.2 has a DoS vulnerability when it parses an XML that has many entity expansions with SAX2 or pull parser API. If you need to parse untrusted XMLs with SAX2 or pull parser API, you may be impacted to this vulnerability.

Podman vulnerable to memory-based denial of service

A flaw was found in Podman. This issue may allow an attacker to create a specially crafted container that, when configured to share the same IPC with at least one other container, can create a large number of IPC resources in /dev/shm. The malicious container will continue to exhaust resources until it is out-of-memory (OOM) killed. While the malicious container's cgroup will be removed, the IPC resources it created are …

Podman vulnerable to memory-based denial of service

A flaw was found in Podman. This issue may allow an attacker to create a specially crafted container that, when configured to share the same IPC with at least one other container, can create a large number of IPC resources in /dev/shm. The malicious container will continue to exhaust resources until it is out-of-memory (OOM) killed. While the malicious container's cgroup will be removed, the IPC resources it created are …

Podman vulnerable to memory-based denial of service

A flaw was found in Podman. This issue may allow an attacker to create a specially crafted container that, when configured to share the same IPC with at least one other container, can create a large number of IPC resources in /dev/shm. The malicious container will continue to exhaust resources until it is out-of-memory (OOM) killed. While the malicious container's cgroup will be removed, the IPC resources it created are …

Podman vulnerable to memory-based denial of service

A flaw was found in Podman. This issue may allow an attacker to create a specially crafted container that, when configured to share the same IPC with at least one other container, can create a large number of IPC resources in /dev/shm. The malicious container will continue to exhaust resources until it is out-of-memory (OOM) killed. While the malicious container's cgroup will be removed, the IPC resources it created are …

Podman vulnerable to memory-based denial of service

A flaw was found in Podman. This issue may allow an attacker to create a specially crafted container that, when configured to share the same IPC with at least one other container, can create a large number of IPC resources in /dev/shm. The malicious container will continue to exhaust resources until it is out-of-memory (OOM) killed. While the malicious container's cgroup will be removed, the IPC resources it created are …

REXML DoS vulnerability

The REXML gem before 3.3.2 has some DoS vulnerabilities when it parses an XML that has many specific characters such as whitespace character, >] and ]>. If you need to parse untrusted XMLs, you may be impacted to these vulnerabilities.

Mattermost allows a user on a remote to set their remote username prop to an arbitrary string

Mattermost versions 9.9.x <= 9.9.0, 9.5.x <= 9.5.6, 9.7.x <= 9.7.5, 9.8.x <= 9.8.1 fail to disallow users to set their own remote username, when shared channels were enabled, which allows a user on a remote to set their remote username prop to an arbitrary string, which would be then synced to the local server as long as the user hadn't been synced before.

Concrete CMS vulnerable to Stored Cross-site Scripting

Concrete CMS versions 9.0.0 through 9.3.2 are affected by a stored XSS vulnerability in the generate dashboard board instance functionality. The Name input field does not check the input sufficiently letting a rogue administrator hav the capability to inject malicious JavaScript code. The Concrete CMS security team gave this vulnerability a CVSS v3.1 score of 3.1 with a vector of AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln-metrics/cvss/v3-calculator and a CVSS v4 score of 1.8 with …

Jul 2024

ZITADEL has improper HTML sanitization in emails and Console UI

ZITADEL uses HTML for emails and renders certain information such as usernames dynamically. That information can be entered by users or administrators. Due to a missing output sanitization, these emails could include malicious code. This may potentially lead to a threat where an attacker, without privileges, could send out altered notifications that are part of the registration processes. An attacker could create a malicious link, where the injected code would …

ZITADEL "ignoring unknown usernames" vulnerability

ZITADEL administrators can enable a setting called "Ignoring unknown usernames" which helps mitigate attacks that try to guess/enumerate usernames. If enabled, ZITADEL will show the password prompt even if the user doesn't exist and report "Username or Password invalid". Due to a implementation change to prevent deadlocks calling the database, the flag would not be correctly respected in all cases and an attacker would gain information if an account exist …

XWiki Platform vulnerable to remote code execution from account via SearchSuggestConfigSheet

Any user with edit right on any page can perform arbitrary remote code execution by adding instances of XWiki.SearchSuggestConfig and XWiki.SearchSuggestSourceClass to their user profile or any other page. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce on an instance, as a user without script nor programming rights, add an object of type XWiki.SearchSuggestConfig to your profile page, and an object of type XWiki.SearchSuggestSourceClass …

XWiki Platform vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting through attachment filename in uploader

When uploading an attachment with a malicious filename, malicious JavaScript code could be executed. This requires a social engineering attack to get the victim into uploading a file with a malicious name. The malicious code is solely executed during the upload and affects only the user uploading the attachment. While this allows performing actions in the name of that user, it seems unlikely that a user wouldn't notice the malicious …

XWiki Platform vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) through conflict resolution

By creating a conflict when another user with more rights is currently editing a page, it is possible to execute JavaScript snippets on the side of the other user, which compromises the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce on a XWiki instance, a user with admin rights needs to edit a document without saving right away. Then, as another user without any other right than …

Weave server API vulnerable to arbitrary file leak

The Weave server API allows remote users to fetch files from a specific directory, but due to a lack of input validation, it is possible to traverse and leak arbitrary files remotely. In various common scenarios, this allows a low-privileged user to assume the role of the server admin.

MobSF vulnerable to Open Redirect in Login Redirect

An open redirect vulnerability exist in MobSF authentication view. PoC Go to http://127.0.0.1:8000/login/?next=//afine.com in a web browser. Enter credentials and press "Sign In". You will be redirected to afine.com Users who are not using authentication are not impacted.

IdentityServer Open Redirect vulnerability

It is possible for an attacker to craft malicious Urls that certain functions in IdentityServer will incorrectly treat as local and trusted. If such a Url is returned as a redirect, some browsers will follow it to a third-party, untrusted site. Note: by itself, this vulnerability does not allow an attacker to obtain user credentials, authorization codes, access tokens, refresh tokens, or identity tokens. An attacker could however exploit this …

IdentityServer Open Redirect vulnerability

It is possible for an attacker to craft malicious Urls that certain functions in IdentityServer will incorrectly treat as local and trusted. If such a Url is returned as a redirect, some browsers will follow it to a third-party, untrusted site. Note: by itself, this vulnerability does not allow an attacker to obtain user credentials, authorization codes, access tokens, refresh tokens, or identity tokens. An attacker could however exploit this …

Ibexa Admin UI vulnerable to DOM-based Cross-site Scripting in file upload widget

The file upload widget is vulnerable to XSS payloads in filenames. Access permission to upload files is required. As such, in most cases only authenticated editors and administrators will have the required permission. It is not persistent, i.e. the payload is only executed during the upload. In effect, an attacker will have to trick an editor/administrator into uploading a strangely named file. The fix ensures XSS is escaped.

Harbor fails to validate the user permissions when updating project configurations

Harbor fails to validate the maintainer role permissions when creating/updating/deleting project configurations - API call: PUT /projects/{project_name_or_id}/metadatas/{meta_name} POST /projects/{project_name_or_id}/metadatas/{meta_name} DELETE /projects/{project_name_or_id}/metadatas/{meta_name} By sending a request to create/update/delete a metadata with an name that belongs to a project that the currently authenticated and granted to the maintainer role user doesn’t have access to, the attacker could modify configurations in the current project. BTW: the maintainer role in Harbor was intended for …

eZ Platform Admin UI vulnerable to DOM-based Cross-site Scripting in file upload widget

The file upload widget is vulnerable to XSS payloads in filenames. Access permission to upload files is required. As such, in most cases only authenticated editors and administrators will have the required permission. It is not persistent, i.e. the payload is only executed during the upload. In effect, an attacker will have to trick an editor/administrator into uploading a strangely named file. The fix ensures XSS is escaped.

biscuit-java vulnerable to public key confusion in third party block

Third-party blocks can be generated without transferring the whole token to the third-party authority. Instead, a ThirdPartyBlock request can be sent, providing only the necessary info to generate a third-party block and to sign it: the public key of the previous block (used in the signature) the public keys part of the token symbol table (for public key interning in datalog expressions) A third-part block request forged by a malicious …

The fuels-ts typescript SDK has no awareness of to-be-spent transactions

Brief/Intro The typescript SDK has no awareness of to-be-spent transactions causing some transactions to fail or silently get pruned as they are funded with already used UTXOs. The Typescript SDK provides the fund function which retrieves UTXOs, which belong to the owner and can be used to fund the request in question, from fuel's graphql api. These then get added to the request making it possible to send it to …

Pimcore vulnerable to disclosure of system and database information behind /admin firewall

Navigating to /admin/index/statistics with a logged in Pimcore user (not an XmlHttpRequest because of this check: IndexController:125) exposes information about the Pimcore installation, PHP version, MYSQL version, installed bundles and all database tables and their row count in the system. The web server should not return any product and version information of the components used. The table names and row counts should not be exposed.

Authz zero length regression

A security vulnerability has been detected in certain versions of Docker Engine, which could allow an attacker to bypass authorization plugins (AuthZ) under specific circumstances. The base likelihood of this being exploited is low. This advisory outlines the issue, identifies the affected versions, and provides remediation steps for impacted users.

Apache SeaTunnel Web Authentication vulnerability

Web Authentication vulnerability in Apache SeaTunnel. Since the jwt key is hardcoded in the application, an attacker can forge any token to log in any user. Attacker can get secret key in /seatunnel-server/seatunnel-app/src/main/resources/application.yml and then create a token. This issue affects Apache SeaTunnel: 1.0.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.0.1, which fixes the issue.

tgstation-server's DreamMaker environment files outside the deployment directory can be compiled and ran by insufficiently permissioned users

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? Low permission users using the "Set .dme Path" privilege could potentially set malicious .dme files existing on the host machine to be compiled and executed. These .dme files could be uploaded via tgstation-server (requiring a separate, isolated privilege) or some other means. A server configured to execute in BYOND's trusted security level (requiring a third separate, isolated privilege OR being set …

tgstation-server's DreamMaker environment files outside the deployment directory can be compiled and ran by insufficiently permissioned users

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? Low permission users using the "Set .dme Path" privilege could potentially set malicious .dme files existing on the host machine to be compiled and executed. These .dme files could be uploaded via tgstation-server (requiring a separate, isolated privilege) or some other means. A server configured to execute in BYOND's trusted security level (requiring a third separate, isolated privilege OR being set …

Magento LTS vulnerable to stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in admin system configs

This XSS vulnerability is about the system configs design/header/welcome design/header/logo_src design/header/logo_src_small design/header/logo_alt They are intended to enable admins to set a text in the two cases, and to define an image url for the other two cases. But because of previously missing escaping allowed to input arbitrary html and as a consequence also arbitrary JavaScript. While this is in most usage scenarios not a relevant issue, some people work with …

Duplicate Advisory: Juju leaks of the sensitive context ID

Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-6vjm-54vp-mxhx. This link has been maintained to preserve external references. Original Description An issue was discovered in Juju that resulted in the leak of the sensitive context ID, which allows a local unprivileged attacker to access other sensitive data or relation accessible to the local charm.

Aim Stored Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in aimhubio/aim version 3.19.3. The vulnerability arises from the improper neutralization of input during web page generation, specifically in the logs-tab for runs. The terminal output logs are displayed using the dangerouslySetInnerHTML function in React, which is susceptible to XSS attacks. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious scripts into the logs, which will be executed when a user views the …

Admidio Vulnerable to RCE via Arbitrary File Upload in Message Attachment

Description: Remote Code Execution Vulnerability has been identified in the Message module of the Admidio Application, where it is possible to upload a PHP file in the attachment. The uploaded file can be accessed publicly through the URL {admidio_base_url}/adm_my_files/messages_attachments/{file_name}. The vulnerability is caused due to the lack of file extension verification, allowing malicious files to be uploaded to the server and public availability of the uploaded file. An attacker can …

Admidio has Blind SQL Injection in ecard_send.php

Description: An SQL Injection has been identified in the /adm_program/modules/ecards/ecard_send.php source file of the Admidio Application. The SQL Injection results in a compromise of the application's database. The value of ecard_recipients POST parameter is being directly concatenated with the SQL query in the source code causing the SQL Injection. The SQL Injection can be exploited by a member user, using blind condition-based, time-based, and Out of band interaction SQL Injection …

Reflected Cross Site-Scripting (XSS) in Oveleon Cookiebar

usd-2024-0009 | Reflected XSS in Oveleon Cookiebar Details Advisory ID: usd-2024-0009 Product: Cookiebar Affected Version: 2.X Vulnerability Type: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') Security Risk: HIGH, CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N Vendor URL: https://www.usd.de/ CVE Number: Not requested yet CVE Link: Not requested yet Affected Component The block function in CookiebarController.php. Desciption Oveleon's Cookiebar is an extension for the popular Contao CMS. The block/locale endpoint does not properly …

Elasticsearch Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File

An issue was discovered by Elastic whereby Watcher search input logged the search query results on DEBUG log level. This could lead to raw contents of documents stored in Elasticsearch to be printed in logs. Elastic has released 8.11.2 and 7.17.16 that resolves this issue by removing this excessive logging. This issue only affects users that use Watcher and have a Watch defined that uses the search input and additionally …

snapd failed to restrict writes to the $HOME/bin path

In snapd versions prior to 2.62, when using AppArmor for enforcement of sandbox permissions, snapd failed to restrict writes to the $HOME/bin path. In Ubuntu, when this path exists, it is automatically added to the users PATH. An attacker who could convince a user to install a malicious snap which used the 'home' plug could use this vulnerability to install arbitrary scripts into the users PATH which may then be …

snapd failed to properly check the file type when extracting a snap

In snapd versions prior to 2.62, snapd failed to properly check the file type when extracting a snap. The snap format is a squashfs file-system image and so can contain files that are non-regular files (such as pipes or sockets etc). Various file entries within the snap squashfs image (such as icons etc) are directly read by snapd when it is extracted. An attacker who could convince a user to …

snapd failed to properly check the destination of symbolic links when extracting a snap

In snapd versions prior to 2.62, snapd failed to properly check the destination of symbolic links when extracting a snap. The snap format is a squashfs file-system image and so can contain symbolic links and other file types. Various file entries within the snap squashfs image (such as icons and desktop files etc) are directly read by snapd when it is extracted. An attacker who could convince a user to …

OpenAM FreeMarker template injection

OpenAM is an open access management solution. In versions 15.0.3 and prior, the getCustomLoginUrlTemplate method in RealmOAuth2ProviderSettings.java is vulnerable to template injection due to its usage of user input. Although the developer intended to implement a custom URL for handling login to override the default PingOne Advanced Identity Cloud login page,they did not restrict the CustomLoginUrlTemplate, allowing it to be set freely. Commit fcb8432aa77d5b2e147624fe954cb150c568e0b8 introduces TemplateClassResolver.SAFER_RESOLVER to disable the resolution …

OpenStack Nova vulnerable to unauthorized access to potentially sensitive data

In OpenStack Nova before 27.4.1, 28 before 28.2.1, and 29 before 29.1.1, by supplying a raw format image that is actually a crafted QCOW2 image with a backing file path or VMDK flat image with a descriptor file path, an authenticated user may convince systems to return a copy of the referenced file's contents from the server, resulting in unauthorized access to potentially sensitive data. All Nova deployments are affected. …

Apache Pinot: Unauthorized endpoint exposed sensitive information

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Apache Pinot. This issue affects Apache Pinot: from 0.1 before 1.0.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.0.0 and configure RBAC, which fixes the issue. Details: When using a request to path /appconfigs to the controller, it can lead to the disclosure of sensitive information such as system information (e.g. arch, os version), environment information (e.g. maxHeapSize) and Pinot …

vue-template-compiler vulnerable to client-side Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)

A vulnerability has been discovered in vue-template-compiler, that allows an attacker to perform XSS via prototype pollution. The attacker could change the prototype chain of some properties such as Object.prototype.staticClass or Object.prototype.staticStyle to execute arbitrary JavaScript code. Vue 2 has reached End-of-Life. This vulnerability has been patched in Vue 3.

Sentry vulnerable to stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)

An unsanitized payload sent by an Integration platform integration allows the storage of arbitrary HTML tags on the Sentry side. This payload could subsequently be rendered on the Issues page, creating a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. This vulnerability might lead to the execution of arbitrary scripts in the context of a user’s browser. Self-hosted Sentry users may be impacted if untrustworthy Integration platform integrations send external issues to their …

ops leaking secrets if `subprocess.CalledProcessError` happens with a `secret-*` CLI command

The issue here is that we pass the secret content as one of the args via CLI. This issue may affect any of our charms that are using: Juju (>=3.0), Juju secrets and not correctly capturing and processing subprocess.CalledProcessError. There are two points that may log this command, in different files: First, if there is an error during a secret handling, there will be a subprocess.CalledProcessError, which will contain the …

Argo CD Unauthenticated Denial of Service (DoS) Vulnerability via /api/webhook Endpoint

This report details a security vulnerability in Argo CD, where an unauthenticated attacker can send a specially crafted large JSON payload to the /api/webhook endpoint, causing excessive memory allocation that leads to service disruption by triggering an Out Of Memory (OOM) kill. The issue poses a high risk to the availability of Argo CD deployments.

Apache RocketMQ Vulnerable to Unauthorized Exposure of Sensitive Data

For RocketMQ versions 5.2.0 and below, under certain conditions, there is a risk of exposure of sensitive Information to an unauthorized actor even if RocketMQ is enabled with authentication and authorization functions. An attacker, possessing regular user privileges or listed in the IP allowlist, could potentially acquire the administrator's account and password through specific interfaces. Such an action would grant them full control over RocketMQ, provided they have access to …

Ankitects Anki LaTeX Blocklist Bypass vulnerability

A blocklist bypass vulnerability exists in the LaTeX functionality of Ankitects Anki 24.04. A specially crafted malicious flashcard can lead to an arbitrary file creation at a fixed path. An attacker can share a malicious flashcard to trigger this vulnerability.

Anki Latex Incomplete Blocklist Vulnerability

An vulnerability in the handling of Latex exists in Ankitects Anki 24.04. When Latex is sanitized to prevent unsafe commands, the verbatim package, which comes installed by default in many Latex distributions, has been overlooked. A specially crafted flashcard can lead to an arbitrary file read. An attacker can share a flashcard to trigger this vulnerability.

H2O vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data

The H2O machine learning platform uses "Iced" classes as the primary means of moving Java Objects around the cluster. The Iced format supports inclusion of serialized Java objects. When a model is deserialized, any class is allowed to be deserialized (no class allowlist). An attacker can construct a crafted Iced model that uses Java gadgets and leads to arbitrary code execution when imported to the H2O platform.

Calibre-Web Cross Site Scripting (XSS)

In janeczku Calibre-Web 0.6.0 to 0.6.21, the edit_book_comments function is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) due to improper sanitization performed by the clean_string function. The vulnerability arises from the way the clean_string function handles HTML sanitization.

TorchServe vulnerable to bypass of allowed_urls configuration

TorchServe's check on allowed_urls configuration can be by-passed if the URL contains characters such as ".." but it does not prevent the model from being downloaded into the model store. Once a file is downloaded, it can be referenced without providing a URL the second time, which effectively bypasses the allowed_urls security check. Customers using PyTorch inference Deep Learning Containers (DLC) through Amazon SageMaker and EKS are not affected.

TorchServe gRPC Port Exposure

The two gRPC ports 7070 and 7071, are not bound to localhost by default, so when TorchServe is launched, these two interfaces are bound to all interfaces. Customers using PyTorch inference Deep Learning Containers (DLC) through Amazon SageMaker and EKS are not affected.