Advisories

Nov 2024

AgentScope uses `eval`

In agentscope <=v0.0.4, the file agentscope\web\workstation\workflow_utils.py has the function is_callable_expression. Within this function, the line result = eval(s) poses a security risk as it can directly execute user-provided commands.

Umbraco CMS Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

A vulnerability was found in Umbraco CMS 12.3.6. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /Umbraco/preview/frame?id{} of the component Dashboard. The manipulation of the argument culture leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Bad documentation of error handling in ParseWithClaims can lead to potentially dangerous situations

Unclear documentation of the error behavior in ParseWithClaims can lead to situation where users are potentially not checking errors in the way they should be. Especially, if a token is both expired and invalid, the errors returned by ParseWithClaims return both error codes. If users only check for the jwt.ErrTokenExpired using error.Is, they will ignore the embedded jwt.ErrTokenSignatureInvalid and thus potentially accept invalid tokens.

Sinatra vulnerable to Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision

Versions of the package sinatra from 0.0.0 are vulnerable to Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision via the X-Forwarded-Host (XFH) header. When making a request to a method with redirect applied, it is possible to trigger an Open Redirect Attack by inserting an arbitrary address into this header. If used for caching purposes, such as with servers like Nginx, or as a reverse proxy, without handling the X-Forwarded-Host …

Oct 2024

Ollama Out-of-bounds Read

An issue was discovered in Ollama before 0.1.46. An attacker can use two HTTP requests to upload a malformed GGUF file containing just 4 bytes starting with the GGUF custom magic header. By leveraging a custom Modelfile that includes a FROM statement pointing to the attacker-controlled blob file, the attacker can crash the application through the CreateModel route, leading to a segmentation fault (signal SIGSEGV: segmentation violation).

lilconfig Code Injection vulnerability

Versions of the package lilconfig from 3.1.0 and before 3.1.1 are vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Execution due to the insecure usage of eval in the dynamicImport function. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by passing a malicious input through the defaultLoaders function.

Laravel Reverb Missing API Signature Verification

A community member disclosed an issue where verification signatures for requests sent to Reverb's Pusher-compatible API were not being verified. This API is used in scenarios such as broadcasting a message from a backend service or for obtaining statistical information (such as number of connections) about a given channel. The verification signature is a hash comprised of different parts of the request signed by the app's secret key. The signature …

Hashicorp Vault vulnerable to denial of service through memory exhaustion

Vault Community and Vault Enterprise (“Vault”) clusters using Vault’s Integrated Storage backend are vulnerable to a denial-of-service (DoS) attack through memory exhaustion through a Raft cluster join API endpoint. An attacker may send a large volume of requests to the endpoint which may cause Vault to consume excessive system memory resources, potentially leading to a crash of the underlying system and the Vault process itself. This vulnerability, CVE-2024-8185, is fixed …

Glossarizer Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

Glossarizer through 1.5.2 improperly tries to convert text into HTML. Even though the application itself escapes special characters (e.g., <>), the underlying library converts these encoded characters into legitimate HTML, thereby possibly causing stored XSS. Attackers can append a XSS payload to a word that has a corresponding glossary entry.

Apache Lucene.Net.Replicator Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache Lucene.Net.Replicator. This issue affects Apache Lucene.NET's Replicator library: from 4.8.0-beta00005 through 4.8.0-beta00016. An attacker that can intercept traffic between a replication client and server, or control the target replication node URL, can provide a specially-crafted JSON response that is deserialized as an attacker-provided exception type. This can result in remote code execution or other potential unauthorized access. Users are recommended to upgrade to …

Waitress vulnerable to DoS leading to high CPU usage/resource exhaustion

When a remote client closes the connection before waitress has had the opportunity to call getpeername() waitress won't correctly clean up the connection leading to the main thread attempting to write to a socket that no longer exists, but not removing it from the list of sockets to attempt to process. This leads to a busy-loop calling the write function. A remote attacker could run waitress out of available sockets …

Waitress has request processing race condition in HTTP pipelining with invalid first request

A remote client may send a request that is exactly recv_bytes (defaults to 8192) long, followed by a secondary request using HTTP pipelining. When request lookahead is disabled (default) we won't read any more requests, and when the first request fails due to a parsing error, we simply close the connection. However when request lookahead is enabled, it is possible to process and receive the first request, start sending the …

sp1-recursion-gnark-ffi has insufficient range checks of BabyBear arithmetic

The Gnark recursion circuit constrains arithmetic over BabyBear when the native field of the ZKP circuit is the BN254 scalar field. Proper implementation of this logic requires range checking Bn254 values to be less than the BabyBear modulus. In versions < 1.2.0, functions like InvF and InvE used values generated by hints that were not appropriately range checked. These issues are resolved in versions 1.2.0 and higher, by adding range …

NVIDIA Container Toolkit contains a Time-of-check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) vulnerability

NVIDIA Container Toolkit 1.16.1 or earlier contains a Time-of-check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) vulnerability when used with default configuration where a specifically crafted container image may gain access to the host file system. This does not impact use cases where CDI is used. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.

Mattermost Server vulnerable to application crash from attacker-generated large response

Mattermost versions 9.10.x <= 9.10.2, 9.11.x <= 9.11.1 and 9.5.x <= 9.5.9 fail to prevent detailed error messages from being displayed in Playbooks which allows an attacker to generate a large response and cause an amplified GraphQL response which in turn could cause the application to crash by sending a specially crafted request to Playbooks.

Lollms vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting

A vulnerability in the discussion image upload function of the Lollms application, version v9.9, allows for the uploading of SVG files. Due to incomplete filtering in the sanitize_svg function, this can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities, which in turn pose a risk of remote code execution. The sanitize_svg function only removes script elements and 'on*' event attributes, but does not account for other potential vectors for XSS within SVG …

Langchain SQL Injection vulnerability

A vulnerability in the GraphCypherQAChain class of langchain-ai/langchain version 0.2.5 allows for SQL injection through prompt injection. This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized data manipulation, data exfiltration, denial of service (DoS) by deleting all data, breaches in multi-tenant security environments, and data integrity issues. Attackers can create, update, or delete nodes and relationships without proper authorization, extract sensitive data, disrupt services, access data across different tenants, and compromise the integrity …

Langchain SQL Injection vulnerability

A vulnerability in the GraphCypherQAChain class of langchain-ai/langchain version 0.2.5 allows for SQL injection through prompt injection. This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized data manipulation, data exfiltration, denial of service (DoS) by deleting all data, breaches in multi-tenant security environments, and data integrity issues. Attackers can create, update, or delete nodes and relationships without proper authorization, extract sensitive data, disrupt services, access data across different tenants, and compromise the integrity …

Langchain Path Traversal vulnerability

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the getFullPath method of langchain-ai/langchainjs version 0.2.5. This vulnerability allows attackers to save files anywhere in the filesystem, overwrite existing text files, read .txt files, and delete files. The vulnerability is exploited through the setFileContent, getParsedFile, and mdelete methods, which do not properly sanitize user input.

Express ressource injection

A vulnerability has been identified in the Express response.links function, allowing for arbitrary resource injection in the Link header when unsanitized data is used. The issue arises from improper sanitization in Link header values, which can allow a combination of characters like ,, ;, and <> to preload malicious resources. This vulnerability is especially relevant for dynamic parameters.

Apache NiFi Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

Apache NiFi 1.10.0 through 1.27.0 and 2.0.0-M1 through 2.0.0-M3 support a description field for Parameters in a Parameter Context configuration that is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. An authenticated user, authorized to configure a Parameter Context, can enter arbitrary JavaScript code, which the client browser will execute within the session context of the authenticated user. Upgrading to Apache NiFi 1.28.0 or 2.0.0-M4 is the recommended mitigation.

@langchain/community SQL Injection vulnerability

A vulnerability in the GraphCypherQAChain class of langchain-ai/langchainjs versions 0.2.5 and all versions with this class allows for prompt injection, leading to SQL injection. This vulnerability permits unauthorized data manipulation, data exfiltration, denial of service (DoS) by deleting all data, breaches in multi-tenant security environments, and data integrity issues. Attackers can create, update, or delete nodes and relationships without proper authorization, extract sensitive data, disrupt services, access data across different …

Spring Security vulnerable to Authorization Bypass of Static Resources in WebFlux Applications

Spring WebFlux applications that have Spring Security authorization rules on static resources can be bypassed under certain circumstances. For this to impact an application, all of the following must be true: It must be a WebFlux application It must be using Spring's static resources support It must have a non-permitAll authorization rule applied to the static resources support

REXML ReDoS vulnerability

The REXML gem before 3.3.9 has a ReDoS vulnerability when it parses an XML that has many digits between &# and x…; in a hex numeric character reference (&#x…;). This does not happen with Ruby 3.2 or later. Ruby 3.1 is the only affected maintained Ruby. Note that Ruby 3.1 will reach EOL on 2025-03.

pyLoad vulnerable to remote code execution by download to /.pyload/scripts using /flashgot API

The folder /.pyload/scripts has scripts which are run when certain actions are completed, for e.g. a download is finished. By downloading a executable file to a folder in /scripts and performing the respective action, remote code execution can be achieved. A file can be downloaded to such a folder by changing the download folder to a folder in /scripts path and using the /flashgot API to download the file.

MPXJ has a Potential Path Traversal Vulnerability

The patch for the historical vulnerability CVE-2020-35460 in MPXJ is incomplete as there is still a possibility that a malicious path could be constructed which would not be picked up by the original fix and allow files to be written to arbitrary locations.

MPXJ has a Potential Path Traversal Vulnerability

The patch for the historical vulnerability CVE-2020-35460 in MPXJ is incomplete as there is still a possibility that a malicious path could be constructed which would not be picked up by the original fix and allow files to be written to arbitrary locations.

Duende IdentityServer has insufficient validation of DPoP cnf claim in Local APIs

IdentityServer's local API authentication handler performs insufficient validation of the cnf claim in DPoP access tokens. This allows an attacker to use leaked DPoP access tokens at local api endpoints even without possessing the private key for signing proof tokens. Note that this only impacts custom endpoints within an IdentityServer implementation that have explicitly used the LocalApiAuthenticationHandler for authentication. It does not impact: OAuth or OIDC protocol endpoints defined by …

Knwl.js Regular Expression Denial of Service vulnerability

Knwl.js is a Javascript library that parses through text for dates, times, phone numbers, emails, places, and more. Versions 1.0.2 and prior contain one or more regular expressions that are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). As of time of publication, no known patches are available.

Werkzeug safe_join not safe on Windows

On Python < 3.11 on Windows, os.path.isabs() does not catch UNC paths like //server/share. Werkzeug's safe_join() relies on this check, and so can produce a path that is not safe, potentially allowing unintended access to data. Applications using Python >= 3.11, or not using Windows, are not vulnerable.

Werkzeug possible resource exhaustion when parsing file data in forms

Applications using Werkzeug to parse multipart/form-data requests are vulnerable to resource exhaustion. A specially crafted form body can bypass the Request.max_form_memory_size setting. The Request.max_content_length setting, as well as resource limits provided by deployment software and platforms, are also available to limit the resources used during a request. This vulnerability does not affect those settings. All three types of limits should be considered and set appropriately when deploying an application.

Werkzeug possible resource exhaustion when parsing file data in forms

Applications using Werkzeug to parse multipart/form-data requests are vulnerable to resource exhaustion. A specially crafted form body can bypass the Request.max_form_memory_size setting. The Request.max_content_length setting, as well as resource limits provided by deployment software and platforms, are also available to limit the resources used during a request. This vulnerability does not affect those settings. All three types of limits should be considered and set appropriately when deploying an application.

User Registration Bypass in Zitadel

Zitadel allows administrators to disable the user self-registration. Due to a missing security check in versions prior to 2.63.4, disabling the "User Registration allowed" option only hid the registration button on the login page. Users could bypass this restriction by directly accessing the registration URL (/ui/login/loginname) and register a user that way.

RKE2 allows privilege escalation in Windows nodes due to Insecure Access Control Lists

A vulnerability has been identified whereby RKE2 deployments in Windows nodes have weak Access Control Lists (ACL), allowing BUILTIN\Users or NT AUTHORITY\Authenticated Users to view or edit sensitive files which could lead to privilege escalation. This vulnerability is exclusive to RKE2 in Windows environments. Linux environments are not affected by it. Please consult the associated MITRE ATT&CK - Technique - Exploitation for Privilege Escalation for further information about this category …

Rancher Remote Code Execution via Cluster/Node Drivers

A vulnerability has been identified within Rancher where a cluster or node driver can be used to escape the chroot jail and gain root access to the Rancher container itself. In production environments, further privilege escalation is possible based on living off the land within the Rancher container itself. For the test and development environments, based on a –privileged Docker container, it is possible to escape the Docker container and …

github.com/crossplane/crossplane: Unexpected behavior from Is methods for IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses

A critical vulnerability was reported in the versions of golang that Crossplane depends on. Details of the golang vulnerability are included below. Crossplane does not directly use the vulnerable functions from the net/netip package, but the version of golang libraries, runtime, and build tools have still been updated as part of this security advisory nonetheless. Critical Vulnerabilities Vulnerability: CVE-2024-24790, golang: net/netip: Unexpected behavior from Is methods for IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses …

Exposure of vSphere's CPI and CSI credentials in Rancher

A vulnerability has been identified in the way that Rancher stores vSphere's CPI (Cloud Provider Interface) and CSI (Container Storage Interface) credentials used to deploy clusters through the vSphere cloud provider. This issue leads to the vSphere CPI and CSI passwords being stored in a plaintext object inside Rancher. This vulnerability is only applicable to users that deploy clusters in vSphere environments. The exposed passwords were accessible in the following …

Denied Host Validation Bypass in Zitadel Actions

A flaw in the URL validation mechanism of Zitadel actions allows bypassing restrictions intended to block requests to localhost (127.0.0.1). The isHostBlocked check, designed to prevent such requests, can be circumvented by creating a DNS record that resolves to 127.0.0.1. This enables actions to send requests to localhost despite the intended security measures.

Content Censorship in the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS) via Kademlia DHT abuse

The Kademlia DHT (go-libp2p-kad-dht 0.20.0 and earlier) used in IPFS (0.18.1 and earlier) assigns routing information for content (i.e., information about who holds the content) to be stored by peers whose peer IDs have a small DHT distance from the content ID. This allows an attacker to censor content by generating many Sybil peers whose peer IDs have a small distance from the content ID, thus hijacking the content resolution …

The Snowflake Connector for Python stores sensitive data in logs

Issue Snowflake recently learned about and remediated a set of vulnerabilities in the Snowflake Connector for Python. Under specific conditions, certain users credentials (or portions of those credentials) were logged locally by the Connector to the users own systems. The credentials were not logged by Snowflake. These vulnerabilities affect versions up to and including 3.12.2. Snowflake fixed the issue in version 3.12.3.

Pterodactyl Panel has plain-text logging of user passwords when two-factor authentication is disabled

When a user disables two-factor authentication via the Panel, a DELETE request with their current password in a query parameter will be sent. While query parameters are encrypted when using TLS, many webservers (including ones officially documented for use with Pterodactyl) will log query parameters in plain-text, storing a user's password in plain text. If a malicious user obtains access to these logs they could potentially authenticate against a user's …

OpenRefine's error page lacks escaping, leading to potential Cross-site Scripting on import of malicious project

The built-in "Something went wrong!" error page includes the exception message and exception traceback without escaping HTML tags, enabling injection into the page if an attacker can reliably produce an error with an attacker-influenced message. It appears that the only way to reach this code in OpenRefine itself is for an attacker to somehow convince a victim to import a malicious file, as in GHSA-m88m-crr9-jvqq, which may be difficult. However, …

OpenRefine leaks Google API credentials in releases

OpenRefine releases contain Google API authentication keys ("client id" and "client secret") which can be extracted from released artifacts. For instance, download the package for OpenRefine 3.8.2 on linux. It contains the file openrefine-3.8.2/webapp/extensions/gdata/module/MOD-INF/lib/openrefine-gdata.jar, which can be extracted. This archive then contains the file com/google/refine/extension/gdata/GoogleAPIExtension.java, which contains the following lines:

OpenRefine has a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability (XSS) from POST request in ExportRowsCommand

The export-rows command can be used in such a way that it reflects part of the request verbatim, with a Content-Type header also taken from the request. An attacker could lead a user to a malicious page that submits a form POST that contains embedded JavaScript code. This code would then be included in the response, along with an attacker-controlled Content-Type header, and so potentially executed in the victim's browser …

OpenRefine has a path traversal in LoadLanguageCommand

The load-language command expects a lang parameter from which it constructs the path of the localization file to load, of the form translations-$LANG.json. When doing so, it does not check that the resulting path is in the expected directory, which means that this command could be exploited to read other JSON files on the file system. The command should be patched by checking that the normalized path is in the …

Butterfly has path/URL confusion in resource handling leading to multiple weaknesses

The Butterfly framework uses the java.net.URL class to refer to (what are expected to be) local resource files, like images or templates. This works: "opening a connection" to these URLs opens the local file. However, if a file:/ URL is directly given where a relative path (resource name) is expected, this is also accepted in some code paths; the app then fetches the file, from a remote machine if indicated, …

AWS Load Balancer Controller automatically detaches externally associated web ACL from Application Load Balancers

The AWS Load Balancer Controller includes an optional, default-enabled feature that manages WAF WebACLs on Application Load Balancers (ALBs) on your behalf. In versions 2.8.1 and earlier, if the WebACL annotation [1] alb.ingress.kubernetes.io/wafv2-acl-arn or alb.ingress.kubernetes.io/waf-acl-id was absent on Ingresses, the controller would automatically disassociate any existing WebACL from the ALBs, including those associated by AWS Firewall Manager (FMS). Customers on impacted versions should upgrade to prevent this issue from occurring.

Apache Syncope: Stored XSS in Console and Enduser

When editing objects in the Syncope Console, incomplete HTML tags could be used to bypass HTML sanitization. This made it possible to inject stored XSS payloads which would trigger for other users during ordinary usage of the application. XSS payloads could also be injected in Syncope Enduser when editing “Personal Information” or “User Requests”: such payloads would trigger for administrators in Syncope Console, thus enabling session hijacking. Users are recommended …

OS Command Injection in Snyk php plugin

The Snyk php plugin is vulnerable to Code Injection when scanning an untrusted PHP project. The vulnerability can be triggered if Snyk test is run inside the untrusted project due to the improper handling of the current working directory name. Snyk recommends only scanning trusted projects.

OS Command Injection in Snyk gradle plugin

The Snyk gradle plugin is vulnerable to Code Injection when scanning an untrusted Gradle project. The vulnerability can be triggered if Snyk test is run inside the untrusted project due to the improper handling of the current working directory name. Snyk recommends only scanning trusted projects.

Prototype pollution vulnerability found in Mermaid's bundled version of DOMPurify

The following bundled files within the Mermaid NPM package contain a bundled version of DOMPurify that is vulnerable to https://github.com/cure53/DOMPurify/security/advisories/GHSA-mmhx-hmjr-r674, potentially resulting in an XSS attack. This affects the built: dist/mermaid.min.js dist/mermaid.js dist/mermaid.esm.mjs dist/mermaid.esm.min.mjs This will also affect users that use the above files via a CDN link, e.g. https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@10.9.2/dist/mermaid.min.js Users that use the default NPM export of mermaid, e.g. import mermaid from 'mermaid', or the dist/mermaid.core.mjs file, do not …

secp256k1-node allows private key extraction over ECDH

In elliptic-based version, loadUncompressedPublicKey has a check that the public key is on the curve: https://github.com/cryptocoinjs/secp256k1-node/blob/6d3474b81d073cc9c8cc8cfadb580c84f8df5248/lib/elliptic.js#L37-L39 loadCompressedPublicKey is, however, missing that check: https://github.com/cryptocoinjs/secp256k1-node/blob/6d3474b81d073cc9c8cc8cfadb580c84f8df5248/lib/elliptic.js#L17-L19 That allows the attacker to use public keys on low-cardinality curves to extract enough information to fully restore the private key from as little as 11 ECDH sessions, and very cheaply on compute power Other operations on public keys are also affected, including e.g. publicKeyVerify() incorrectly returning …

Cilium's CIDR deny policies may not take effect when a more narrow CIDR allow is present

A policy rule denying a prefix that is broader than /32 may be ignored if there is A policy rule referencing a more narrow prefix (CIDRSet or toFQDN) and This narrower policy rule specifies either enableDefaultDeny: false or - toEntities: all Note that a rule specifying toEntities: world or toEntities: 0.0.0.0/0 is insufficient, it must be to entity all. As an example, given the below policies, traffic is allowed to …

Denial of service in http-proxy-middleware

Versions of the package http-proxy-middleware before 2.0.7, from 3.0.0 and before 3.0.3 are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) due to an UnhandledPromiseRejection error thrown by micromatch. An attacker could kill the Node.js process and crash the server by making requests to certain paths.

Permissive Regular Expression in tacquito

The CVE is for a software vulnerability. Network admins who have deployed tacquito (or versions of tacquito) in their production environments and use tacquito to perform command authorization for network devices should be impacted. Tacquito code prior to commit 07b49d1358e6ec0b5aa482fcd284f509191119e2 was performing regex matches on authorized commands and arguments in a more permissive than intended manner. Configured allowed commands/arguments were intended to require a match on the entire string, but …

Grafana Command Injection And Local File Inclusion Via Sql Expressions

The SQL Expressions experimental feature of Grafana allows for the evaluation of duckdb queries containing user input. These queries are insufficiently sanitized before being passed to duckdb, leading to a command injection and local file inclusion vulnerability. Any user with the VIEWER or higher permission is capable of executing this attack. The duckdb binary must be present in Grafana's $PATH for this attack to function; by default, this binary is …

Flair allows arbitrary code execution

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in flairNLP flair 0.14.0. Affected is the function ClusteringModel of the file flair\models\clustering.py of the component Mode File Loader. The manipulation leads to code injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The …

Exiv2 has an out-of-bounds read in QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder

An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1. The vulnerable function, QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder, was new in v0.28.0 (see https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/2337), so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are not affected. Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file.

Exiv2 has a denial of service due to unbounded recursion in QuickTimeVideo::multipleEntriesDecoder

A denial-of-service was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1: an unbounded recursion can cause Exiv2 to crash by exhausting the stack. The vulnerable function, QuickTimeVideo::multipleEntriesDecoder, was new in v0.28.0 (see https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/2337), so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are not affected. Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. The denial-of-service is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of …

Insecure Default Initialization of Resource vulnerability in Apache Solr

New ConfigSets that are created via a Restore command, which copy a configSet from the backup and give it a new name, are created without setting the "trusted" metadata. ConfigSets that do not contain the flag are trusted implicitly if the metadata is missing, therefore this leads to "trusted" ConfigSets that may not have been created with an Authenticated request. "trusted" ConfigSets are able to load custom code into classloaders, …

Improper Authentication vulnerability in Apache Solr

Solr instances using the PKIAuthenticationPlugin, which is enabled by default when Solr Authentication is used, are vulnerable to Authentication bypass. A fake ending at the end of any Solr API URL path, will allow requests to skip Authentication while maintaining the API contract with the original URL Path. This fake ending looks like an unprotected API path, however it is stripped off internally after authentication but before API routing. This …

VM images built with Image Builder with some providers use default credentials during builds in github.com/kubernetes-sigs/image-builder

A security issue was discovered in the Kubernetes Image Builder versions <= v0.1.37 where default credentials are enabled during the image build process when using the Nutanix, OVA, QEMU or raw providers. The credentials can be used to gain root access. The credentials are disabled at the conclusion of the image build process. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if their nodes use VM images created via the Image Builder project. …

VM images built with Image Builder and Proxmox provider use default credentials in github.com/kubernetes-sigs/image-builder

A security issue was discovered in the Kubernetes Image Builder versions <= v0.1.37 where default credentials are enabled during the image build process. Virtual machine images built using the Proxmox provider do not disable these default credentials, and nodes using the resulting images may be accessible via these default credentials. The credentials can be used to gain root access. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if their nodes use VM images …

Valid ECDSA signatures erroneously rejected in Elliptic

The Elliptic prior to 6.6.0 for Node.js, in its for ECDSA implementation, does not correctly verify valid signatures if the hash contains at least four leading 0 bytes and when the order of the elliptic curve's base point is smaller than the hash, because of an _truncateToN anomaly. This leads to valid signatures being rejected. Legitimate transactions or communications may be incorrectly flagged as invalid.

Starlette Denial of service (DoS) via multipart/form-data

Starlette treats multipart/form-data parts without a filename as text form fields and buffers those in byte strings with no size limit. This allows an attacker to upload arbitrary large form fields and cause Starlette to both slow down significantly due to excessive memory allocations and copy operations, and also consume more and more memory until the server starts swapping and grinds to a halt, or the OS terminates the server …

ReDoS vulnerability in vue package that is exploitable through inefficient regex evaluation in the parseHTML function

The ReDoS can be exploited through the parseHTML function in the html-parser.ts file. This flaw allows attackers to slow down the application by providing specially crafted input that causes inefficient processing of regular expressions, leading to excessive resource consumption. To demonstrate this vulnerability, here's an example. In a Vue client-side application, create a new Vue instance with a template string that includes a <script> tag but closes it incorrectly with …

PyO3 has a risk of use-after-free in `borrowed` reads from Python weak references

The family of functions to read "borrowed" values from Python weak references were fundamentally unsound, because the weak reference does itself not have ownership of the value. At any point the last strong reference could be cleared and the borrowed value would become dangling. In PyO3 0.22.4 these functions have all been deprecated and patched to leak a strong reference as a mitigation. PyO3 0.23 will remove these functions entirely.

Possible ReDoS vulnerability in query parameter filtering in Action Dispatch

There is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the query parameter filtering routines of Action Dispatch. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-41128. Impact Carefully crafted query parameters can cause query parameter filtering to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. All users running an affected release should either upgrade or apply the relevant patch immediately. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so …

Possible ReDoS vulnerability in plain_text_for_blockquote_node in Action Text

There is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the plain_text_for_blockquote_node helper in Action Text. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-47888. Impact Carefully crafted text can cause the plain_text_for_blockquote_node helper to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. All users running an affected release should either upgrade or apply the relevant patch immediately. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using …

Possible ReDoS vulnerability in HTTP Token authentication in Action Controller

There is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in Action Controller's HTTP Token authentication. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-47887. Impact For applications using HTTP Token authentication via authenticate_or_request_with_http_token or similar, a carefully crafted header may cause header parsing to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. All users running an affected release should either upgrade or apply the relevant patch immediately. Ruby 3.2 …

Possible ReDoS vulnerability in block_format in Action Mailer

There is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the block_format helper in Action Mailer. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-47889. Impact Carefully crafted text can cause the block_format helper to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. All users running an affected release should either upgrade or apply the relevant patch immediately. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using …

MySQL Connector/Python connector takeover vulnerability

Vulnerability in the MySQL Connectors product of Oracle MySQL (component: Connector/Python). Supported versions that are affected are 9.0.0 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Connectors. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of MySQL Connectors. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Matrix JavaScript SDK's key history sharing could share keys to malicious devices

In matrix-js-sdk versions 9.11.0 through 34.7.0, the method MatrixClient.sendSharedHistoryKeys is vulnerable to interception by malicious homeservers. The method implements functionality proposed in MSC3061 and can be used by clients to share historical message keys with newly invited users, granting them access to past messages in the room. However, it unconditionally sends these "shared" keys to all of the invited user's devices, regardless of whether the user's cryptographic identity is verified …

Infinite loop in github.com/gomarkdown/markdown

The package github.com/gomarkdown/markdown is a Go library for parsing Markdown text and rendering as HTML. Prior to pseudoversion v0.0.0-20240729232818-a2a9c4f, which corresponds with commit a2a9c4f76ef5a5c32108e36f7c47f8d310322252, there was a logical problem in the paragraph function of the parser/block.go file, which allowed a remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition by providing a tailor-made input that caused an infinite loop, causing the program to hang and consume resources indefinitely. Submit …

PyO3 has a risk of use-after-free in `borrowed` reads from Python weak references

The family of functions to read "borrowed" values from Python weak references were fundamentally unsound, because the weak reference does itself not have ownership of the value. At any point the last strong reference could be cleared and the borrowed value would become dangling. In PyO3 0.22.4 these functions have all been deprecated and patched to leak a strong reference as a mitigation. PyO3 0.23 will remove these functions entirely.

OpenCanary Executes Commands From Potentially Writable Config File

OpenCanary directly executed commands taken from its config file. Where the config file is stored in an unprivileged user directory but the daemon is executed by root, it’s possible for the unprivileged user to change the config file and escalate permissions when root later runs the daemon. Thanks to the folks at Whirlylabs for finding and fixing this.

One Time Passcode (OTP) is valid longer than expiration timeSeverity

A vulnerability was found in Keycloak. Expired OTP codes are still usable when using FreeOTP when the OTP token period is set to 30 seconds (default). Instead of expiring and deemed unusable around 30 seconds in, the tokens are valid for an additional 30 seconds totaling 1 minute. A one time passcode that is valid longer than its expiration time increases the attack window for malicious actors to abuse the …

Keycloaks's One Time Passcode (OTP) is valid longer than expiration timeSeverity

A vulnerability was found in Keycloak. Expired OTP codes are still usable when using FreeOTP when the OTP token period is set to 30 seconds (default). Instead of expiring and deemed unusable around 30 seconds in, the tokens are valid for an additional 30 seconds totaling 1 minute. A one time passcode that is valid longer than its expiration time increases the attack window for malicious actors to abuse the …

Improper Verification of SAML Responses Leading to Privilege Escalation in Keycloak

A flaw exists in the SAML signature validation method within the Keycloak XMLSignatureUtil class. The method incorrectly determines whether a SAML signature is for the full document or only for specific assertions based on the position of the signature in the XML document, rather than the Reference element used to specify the signed element. This flaw allows attackers to create crafted responses that can bypass the validation, potentially leading to …

Improper Verification of SAML Responses Leading to Privilege Escalation in Keycloak

A flaw exists in the SAML signature validation method within the Keycloak XMLSignatureUtil class. The method incorrectly determines whether a SAML signature is for the full document or only for specific assertions based on the position of the signature in the XML document, rather than the Reference element used to specify the signed element. This flaw allows attackers to create crafted responses that can bypass the validation, potentially leading to …

Go-Landlock in best-effort mode did not restrict TCP bind and connect operations correctly

When using the recommended "best-effort" mode, Go-Landlock did not restrict the TCP bind() and connect() operations any more when they were requested. This affects Go-Landlock users to whom both of the following conditions apply: They use Landlock rulesets that are supposed to restrict networking (through landlock.V4, landlock.V5, or self-configured). These Landlock rulesets are used in best-effort mode. Typically, affected code uses the Go-Landlock API like this (the crucial part being …

Eclipse Jetty URI parsing of invalid authority

Eclipse Jetty is a lightweight, highly scalable, Java-based web server and Servlet engine . It includes a utility class, HttpURI, for URI/URL parsing. The HttpURI class does insufficient validation on the authority segment of a URI. However the behaviour of HttpURI differs from the common browsers in how it handles a URI that would be considered invalid if fully validated against the RRC. Specifically HttpURI and the browser may differ …

Eclipse Jetty has a denial of service vulnerability on DosFilter

Description There exists a security vulnerability in Jetty's DosFilter which can be exploited by unauthorized users to cause remote denial-of-service (DoS) attack on the server using DosFilter. By repeatedly sending crafted requests, attackers can trigger OutofMemory errors and exhaust the server's memory finally. Vulnerability details The Jetty DoSFilter (Denial of Service Filter) is a security filter designed to protect web applications against certain types of Denial of Service (DoS) attacks …

Eclipse Jetty has a denial of service vulnerability on DosFilter

Description There exists a security vulnerability in Jetty's DosFilter which can be exploited by unauthorized users to cause remote denial-of-service (DoS) attack on the server using DosFilter. By repeatedly sending crafted requests, attackers can trigger OutofMemory errors and exhaust the server's memory finally. Vulnerability details The Jetty DoSFilter (Denial of Service Filter) is a security filter designed to protect web applications against certain types of Denial of Service (DoS) attacks …

Eclipse Jetty has a denial of service vulnerability on DosFilter

Description There exists a security vulnerability in Jetty's DosFilter which can be exploited by unauthorized users to cause remote denial-of-service (DoS) attack on the server using DosFilter. By repeatedly sending crafted requests, attackers can trigger OutofMemory errors and exhaust the server's memory finally. Vulnerability details The Jetty DoSFilter (Denial of Service Filter) is a security filter designed to protect web applications against certain types of Denial of Service (DoS) attacks …

Eclipse Jetty has a denial of service vulnerability on DosFilter

Description There exists a security vulnerability in Jetty's DosFilter which can be exploited by unauthorized users to cause remote denial-of-service (DoS) attack on the server using DosFilter. By repeatedly sending crafted requests, attackers can trigger OutofMemory errors and exhaust the server's memory finally. Vulnerability details The Jetty DoSFilter (Denial of Service Filter) is a security filter designed to protect web applications against certain types of Denial of Service (DoS) attacks …

Denial of Service condition in Next.js image optimization

The image optimization feature of Next.js contained a vulnerability which allowed for a potential Denial of Service (DoS) condition which could lead to excessive CPU consumption. Not affected: The next.config.js file is configured with images.unoptimized set to true or images.loader set to a non-default value. The Next.js application is hosted on Vercel.

Apache ActiveMQ Artemis: Authenticated users could perform RCE via Jolokia MBeans

Apache ActiveMQ Artemis allows access to diagnostic information and controls through MBeans, which are also exposed through the authenticated Jolokia endpoint. Before version 2.29.0, this also included the Log4J2 MBean. This MBean is not meant for exposure to non-administrative users. This could eventually allow an authenticated attacker to write arbitrary files to the filesystem and indirectly achieve RCE. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.29.0 or later, which fixes …

SSOReady has an XML Signature Bypass via differential XML parsing

Affected versions are vulnerable to XML signature bypass attacks. An attacker can carry out signature bypass if you have access to certain IDP-signed messages. The underlying mechanism exploits differential behavior between XML parsers. Users of https://ssoready.com, the public hosted instance of SSOReady, are unaffected. We advise folks who self-host SSOReady to upgrade to 7f92a06 or later. Do so by updating your SSOReady Docker images from sha-… to sha-7f92a06. The documentation …

Snipe-IT remote code execution

Snipe-IT before 7.0.10 allows remote code execution (associated with cookie serialization) when an attacker knows the APP_KEY. This is exacerbated by .env files, available from the product's repository, that have default APP_KEY values.

pac4j-core affected by a Java deserialization vulnerability

pac4j is a security framework for Java. pac4j-core prior to version 4.0.0 is affected by a Java deserialization vulnerability. The vulnerability affects systems that store externally controlled values in attributes of the UserProfile class from pac4j-core. It can be exploited by providing an attribute that contains a serialized Java object with a special prefix {#sb64} and Base64 encoding. This issue may lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE) in the worst …

Lord of Large Language Models (LoLLMs) Server path traversal vulnerability in lollms_file_system.py

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the ParisNeo/lollms repository, specifically in the lollms_file_system.py file. The functions add_rag_database, toggle_mount_rag_database, and vectorize_folder do not implement security measures such as sanitize_path_from_endpoint or sanitize_path. This allows an attacker to perform vectorize operations on .sqlite files in any directory on the victim's computer, potentially installing multiple packages and causing a crash.

Lord of Large Language Models (LoLLMs) path traversal vulnerability in the api open_personality_folder endpoint

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the api open_personality_folder endpoint of parisneo/lollms. This vulnerability allows an attacker to read any folder in the personality_folder on the victim's computer, even though sanitize_path is set. The issue arises due to improper sanitization of the personality_folder parameter, which can be exploited to traverse directories and access arbitrary files.

JSONPath Plus Remote Code Execution (RCE) Vulnerability

Versions of the package jsonpath-plus before 10.0.7 are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) due to improper input sanitization. An attacker can execute aribitrary code on the system by exploiting the unsafe default usage of vm in Node. Note: There was an attempt to fix it in version 10.0.0 but it could still be exploited using different payloads.

angular-base64-upload vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution

angular-base64-upload versions prior to v0.1.21 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution via the angular-base64-upload/demo/server.php endpoint. Exploitation of this vulnerability involves uploading arbitrary file content to the server, which can subsequently accessed through the angular-base64-upload/demo/uploads endpoint. This leads to the execution of previously uploaded content which enables the attacker to achieve code execution on the server. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Magento Open Source Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability

Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by a Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability that could lead to a security feature bypass. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to alter a condition between the check and the use of a resource, having a low impact on integrity. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction.

Magento Open Source Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability

Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 (and earlier) are affected by a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system read. An admin-privilege authenticated attacker can force the application to make arbitrary requests via injection of arbitrary URLs. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Magento Open Source Information Exposure vulnerability

Magento Open Source versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Information Exposure vulnerability that could result in a security feature bypass. An admin attacker could leverage this vulnerability to have a low impact on confidentiality which may aid in further attacks. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Magento Open Source Information Exposure vulnerability

Magento Open Source versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Information Exposure vulnerability that could result in a security feature bypass. An admin attacker could leverage this vulnerability to have a low impact on confidentiality which may aid in further attacks. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Magento Open Source Improper Input Validation vulnerability

Magento Open Source versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system read. An admin attacker could exploit this vulnerability to read files from the system outside of the intended directories via PHP filter chain and also can have a low-availability impact on the service. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction and scope is …

Magento Open Source Improper Authorization vulnerability

Magento Open Source versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Improper Authorization vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and have a low impact on confidentiality and integrity. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Magento Open Source Improper Authorization vulnerability

Magento Open Source versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Improper Authorization vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and have a low impact on integrity and availability. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Magento Open Source Improper Access Control vulnerability

Magento Open Source versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and have a low impact on integrity. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Magento Open Source Improper Access Control vulnerability

Magento Open Source versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A high-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and have a low impact on confidentiality. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Magento Open Source Improper Access Control vulnerability

Magento Open Source versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and have a low impact on integrity. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Magento Open Source Improper Access Control vulnerability

Magento Open Source versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and have high impact on integrity. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Magento Open Source Improper Access Control vulnerability

Magento Open Source versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in Privilege escalation. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and have a low impact on integrity. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Magento Open Source Improper Access Control vulnerability

Magento Open Source versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and have a low impact on confidentiality. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Magento Open Source Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability

Magento Open Source versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be exploited to execute arbitrary code. If an admin attacker can trick a user into clicking a specially crafted link or submitting a form, malicious scripts may be executed within the context of the victim's browser and have high impact on confidentiality and integrity. Exploitation of this issue requires user …

In Gradio, the `enable_monitoring` flag set to `False` does not disable monitoring

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? This vulnerability involves data exposure due to the enable_monitoring flag not properly disabling monitoring when set to False. Even when monitoring is supposedly disabled, an attacker or unauthorized user can still access the monitoring dashboard by directly requesting the /monitoring endpoint. This means that sensitive application analytics may still be exposed, particularly in environments where monitoring is expected to be disabled. …

Gradios's CORS origin validation is not performed when the request has a cookie

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? This vulnerability is related to CORS origin validation, where the Gradio server fails to validate the request origin when a cookie is present. This allows an attacker’s website to make unauthorized requests to a local Gradio server. Potentially, attackers can upload files, steal authentication tokens, and access user data if the victim visits a malicious website while logged into Gradio. This …

Gradio's dropdown component pre-process step does not limit the values to those in the dropdown list

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? This vulnerability is a data validation issue in the Gradio Dropdown component's pre-processing step. Even if the allow_custom_value parameter is set to False, attackers can bypass this restriction by sending custom requests with arbitrary values, effectively breaking the developer’s intended input constraints. While this alone is not a severe vulnerability, it can lead to more critical security issues, particularly when paired …

Gradio's CORS origin validation accepts the null origin

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? This vulnerability relates to CORS origin validation accepting a null origin. When a Gradio server is deployed locally, the localhost_aliases variable includes "null" as a valid origin. This allows attackers to make unauthorized requests from sandboxed iframes or other sources with a null origin, potentially leading to data theft, such as user authentication tokens or uploaded files. This impacts users running …

Gradio's `is_in_or_equal` function may be bypassed

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? This vulnerability relates to the bypass of directory traversal checks within the is_in_or_equal function. This function, intended to check if a file resides within a given directory, can be bypassed with certain payloads that manipulate file paths using .. (parent directory) sequences. Attackers could potentially access restricted files if they are able to exploit this flaw, although the difficulty is high. …

Gradio vulnerable to SSRF in the path parameter of /queue/join

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? This vulnerability relates to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in the /queue/join endpoint. Gradio’s async_save_url_to_cache function allows attackers to force the Gradio server to send HTTP requests to user-controlled URLs. This could enable attackers to target internal servers or services within a local network and possibly exfiltrate data or cause unwanted internal requests. Additionally, the content from these URLs is stored locally, …

Gradio uses insecure communication between the FRP client and server

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? This vulnerability involves insecure communication between the FRP (Fast Reverse Proxy) client and server when Gradio's share=True option is used. HTTPS is not enforced on the connection, allowing attackers to intercept and read files uploaded to the Gradio server, as well as modify responses or data sent between the client and server. This impacts users who are sharing Gradio demos publicly …

Gradio performs a non-constant-time comparison when comparing hashes

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? This vulnerability involves a timing attack in the way Gradio compares hashes for the analytics_dashboard function. Since the comparison is not done in constant time, an attacker could exploit this by measuring the response time of different requests to infer the correct hash byte-by-byte. This can lead to unauthorized access to the analytics dashboard, especially if the attacker can repeatedly query …

Gradio lacks integrity checking on the downloaded FRP client

This vulnerability is a lack of integrity check on the downloaded FRP client, which could potentially allow attackers to introduce malicious code. If an attacker gains access to the remote URL from which the FRP client is downloaded, they could modify the binary without detection, as the Gradio server does not verify the file's checksum or signature. Who is impacted? Any users utilizing the Gradio server's sharing mechanism that downloads …

Gradio has several components with post-process steps allow arbitrary file leaks

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? This is a data validation vulnerability affecting several Gradio components, which allows arbitrary file leaks through the post-processing step. Attackers can exploit these components by crafting requests that bypass expected input constraints. This issue could lead to sensitive files being exposed to unauthorized users, especially when combined with other vulnerabilities, such as issue TOB-GRADIO-15. The components most at risk are those …

Gradio has an XSS on every Gradio server via upload of HTML files, JS files, or SVG files

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? This vulnerability involves Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) on any Gradio server that allows file uploads. Authenticated users can upload files such as HTML, JavaScript, or SVG files containing malicious scripts. When other users download or view these files, the scripts will execute in their browser, allowing attackers to perform unauthorized actions or steal sensitive information from their sessions. This impacts any Gradio …

Gradio has a race condition in update_root_in_config may redirect user traffic

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? This vulnerability involves a race condition in the update_root_in_config function, allowing an attacker to modify the root URL used by the Gradio frontend to communicate with the backend. By exploiting this flaw, an attacker can redirect user traffic to a malicious server. This could lead to the interception of sensitive data such as authentication credentials or uploaded files. This impacts all …

Gradio has a one-level read path traversal in `/custom_component`

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? This vulnerability involves a one-level read path traversal in the /custom_component endpoint. Attackers can exploit this flaw to access and leak source code from custom Gradio components by manipulating the file path in the request. Although the traversal is limited to a single directory level, it could expose proprietary or sensitive code that developers intended to keep private. This impacts users …

Elliptic's verify function omits uniqueness validation

The Elliptic package 6.5.5 for Node.js for EDDSA implementation does not perform the required check if the signature proof(s) is within the bounds of the order n of the base point of the elliptic curve, leading to signature malleability. Namely, the verify function in lib/elliptic/eddsa/index.js omits sig.S().gte(sig.eddsa.curve.n) || sig.S().isNeg() validation. This vulnerability could have a security-relevant impact if an application relies on the uniqueness of a signature.

btcd did not correctly re-implement Bitcoin Core's "FindAndDelete()" functionality

The btcd Bitcoin client (versions 0.10 to 0.24) did not correctly re-implement Bitcoin Core's "FindAndDelete()" functionality. This logic is consensus-critical: the difference in behavior with the other Bitcoin clients can lead to btcd clients accepting an invalid Bitcoin block (or rejecting a valid one). This consensus failure can be leveraged to cause a chain split (accepting an invalid Bitcoin block) or be exploited to DoS the btcd nodes (rejecting a …

Alist reflected Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability

AList is a file list program that supports multiple storages. AList contains a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in helper.go. The endpoint /i/:link_name takes in a user-provided value and reflects it back in the response. The endpoint returns an application/xml response, opening it up to HTML tags via XHTML and thus leading to a XSS vulnerability. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.29.0.

Wasmtime race condition could lead to WebAssembly control-flow integrity and type safety violations

Under certain concurrent event orderings, a wasmtime::Engine's internal type registry was susceptible to double-unregistration bugs due to a race condition, leading to panics and potentially type registry corruption. That registry corruption could, following an additional and particular sequence of concurrent events, lead to violations of WebAssembly's control-flow integrity (CFI) and type safety. Users that do not use wasmtime::Engine across multiple threads are not affected. Users that only create new modules …

wasmtime has a runtime crash when combining tail calls with trapping imports

Wasmtime's implementation of WebAssembly tail calls combined with stack traces can result in a runtime crash in certain WebAssembly modules. The runtime crash may be undefined behavior if Wasmtime was compiled with Rust 1.80 or prior. The runtime crash is a deterministic process abort when Wasmtime is compiled with Rust 1.81 and later. WebAssembly tail calls are a proposal which relatively recently reached stage 4 in the standardization process. Wasmtime …

open-webui allows writing and deleting arbitrary files

In version v0.3.8 of open-webui/open-webui, the endpoint /api/pipelines/upload is vulnerable to arbitrary file write and delete due to unsanitized file.filename concatenation with CACHE_DIR. This vulnerability allows attackers to overwrite and delete system files, potentially leading to remote code execution.

open-webui allows enumeration of file names and traversal of directories by observing the error messages

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in open-webui version 0.3.8. The vulnerability is related to the embedding model update feature under admin settings. When a user updates the model path, the system checks if the file exists and provides different error messages based on the existence and configuration of the file. This behavior allows an attacker to enumerate file names and traverse directories by observing the error messages, leading to potential …

Databento Binary Encoding (DBN) has a heap buffer overflow using c_chars_to_str function

The heap-buffer-overflow is triggered in the strlen() function when handling the c_chars_to_str function in the dbn crate. This vulnerability occurs because the CStr::from_ptr() function in Rust assumes that the provided C string is null-terminated. However, there is no guarantee that the input chars array passed to the c_chars_to_str function is properly null-terminated. If the chars array does not contain a null byte (\0), strlen() will continue to read beyond the …

Buildah allows arbitrary directory mount

A vulnerability was found in Buildah. Cache mounts do not properly validate that user-specified paths for the cache are within our cache directory, allowing a RUN instruction in a Container file to mount an arbitrary directory from the host (read/write) into the container as long as those files can be accessed by the user running Buildah.

SurrealDB has an Uncaught Exception Handling Parsing Errors on Empty Strings

The error rendering code from the parser would panic when handling failed parsing of queries where the error occurred when converting an empty string to a SurrealDB value. This would be the case when casting an empty string to a record, duration or datetime, as well as potentially when parsing an empty string to JSON or providing an empty string to the type::field and type::fields functions.

SurrealDB has an Uncaught Exception Handling Parsing Errors on Empty Strings

The error rendering code from the parser would panic when handling failed parsing of queries where the error occurred when converting an empty string to a SurrealDB value. This would be the case when casting an empty string to a record, duration or datetime, as well as potentially when parsing an empty string to JSON or providing an empty string to the type::field and type::fields functions.

SAP HANA Node.js client package vulnerable to Prototype Pollution

The SAP HANA Node.js client package versions from 2.0.0 before 2.21.31 is impacted by Prototype Pollution vulnerability allowing an attacker to add arbitrary properties to global object prototypes. This is due to improper user input sanitation when using the nestTables feature causing low impact on the availability of the application. This has no impact on Confidentiality and Integrity.

Quarkus CXF logs passwords and other secrets

A vulnerability was found in Quarkus CXF. Passwords and other secrets may appear in the application log in spite of the user configuring them to be hidden. This issue requires some special configuration to be vulnerable, such as SOAP logging enabled, application set client, and endpoint logging properties, and the attacker must have access to the application log.

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-43485 | .NET Denial of Service Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in System.Text.Json 6.0.x and 8.0.x. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. In System.Text.Json 6.0.x and 8.0.x, applications which deserialize input to a model with an [JsonExtensionData] property can be vulnerable to an algorithmic complexity attack resulting in Denial of Service.

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-43484 | .NET Denial of Service Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in System.IO.Packaging. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. The System.IO.Packaging library may allow untrusted inputs to influence algorithmically complex operations, leading to denial of service.

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-43483 | .NET Denial of Service Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in System.Security.Cryptography.Cose, System.IO.Packaging, Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. System.Security.Cryptography.Cose, System.IO.Packaging, Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory may be exposed to a hostile input which may lead them to be susceptible to hash flooding attacks resulting in denial of service.

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-43483 | .NET Denial of Service Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in System.Security.Cryptography.Cose, System.IO.Packaging, System.Runtime.Caching. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. System.Security.Cryptography.Cose, System.IO.Packaging, System.Runtime.Caching may be exposed to a hostile input which may lead them to be susceptible to hash flooding attacks resulting in denial of service.

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-43483 | .NET Denial of Service Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in System.Security.Cryptography.Cose, System.IO.Packaging, Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. System.Security.Cryptography.Cose, System.IO.Packaging, Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory may be exposed to a hostile input which may lead them to be susceptible to hash flooding attacks resulting in denial of service.

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-43483 | .NET Denial of Service Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in System.Security.Cryptography.Cose, System.IO.Packaging, Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. System.Security.Cryptography.Cose, System.IO.Packaging, Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory may be exposed to a hostile input which may lead them to be susceptible to hash flooding attacks resulting in denial of service.

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38229 | .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0 and .NET 9.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free. Note: HTTP/3 is experimental in .NET 6.0. If …

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38229 | .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0 and .NET 9.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free. Note: HTTP/3 is experimental in .NET 6.0. If …

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38229 | .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0 and .NET 9.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free. Note: HTTP/3 is experimental in .NET 6.0. If …

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38229 | .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0 and .NET 9.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free. Note: HTTP/3 is experimental in .NET 6.0. If …

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38229 | .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0 and .NET 9.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free. Note: HTTP/3 is experimental in .NET 6.0. If …

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38229 | .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0 and .NET 9.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free. Note: HTTP/3 is experimental in .NET 6.0. If …

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38229 | .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0 and .NET 9.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free. Note: HTTP/3 is experimental in .NET 6.0. If …

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38229 | .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0 and .NET 9.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free. Note: HTTP/3 is experimental in .NET 6.0. If …

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38229 | .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0 and .NET 9.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free. Note: HTTP/3 is experimental in .NET 6.0. If …

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38229 | .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0 and .NET 9.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free. Note: HTTP/3 is experimental in .NET 6.0. If …

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38229 | .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0 and .NET 9.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free. Note: HTTP/3 is experimental in .NET 6.0. If …

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-38229 | .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0 and .NET 9.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free. Note: HTTP/3 is experimental in .NET 6.0. If …

Livewire Remote Code Execution on File Uploads

In livewire/livewire prior to v2.12.7 and v3.5.2, the file extension of an uploaded file is guessed based on the MIME type. As a result, the actual file extension from the file name is not validated. An attacker can therefore bypass the validation by uploading a file with a valid MIME type (e.g., image/png) and a “.php” file extension. If the following criteria are met, the attacker can carry out an …

Information Disclosure in TYPO3 Page Tree

Problem Backend users could see items in the backend page tree without having access if the mounts pointed to pages restricted for their user/group, or if no mounts were configured but the pages allowed access to "everybody." However, affected users could not manipulate these pages. Solution Update to TYPO3 versions 10.4.46 ELTS, 11.5.40 LTS, 12.4.21 LTS, 13.3.1 that fix the problem described. Credits Thanks to Peter Schuler who reported this …

Improper Authorization in Select Permissions

Due to the order in which permissions were processed, some statements, filters and computations could lead to leaking field values or record contents to users without the required permissions. This behavior could be triggered in different scenarios: When performing a SELECT operation on a table, the values that would be returned were iterated over, field permissions would be validated and any unauthorized value would be removed from the result returned. …

Improper Authorization in Select Permissions

Due to the order in which permissions were processed, some statements, filters and computations could lead to leaking field values or record contents to users without the required permissions. This behavior could be triggered in different scenarios: When performing a SELECT operation on a table, the values that would be returned were iterated over, field permissions would be validated and any unauthorized value would be removed from the result returned. …

HTTP Request Smuggling Leading to Client Timeouts in resteasy-netty4

A vulnerability was found in the resteasy-netty4 library arising from improper handling of HTTP requests using smuggling techniques. When an HTTP smuggling request with an ASCII control character is sent, it causes the Netty HttpObjectDecoder to transition into a BAD_MESSAGE state. As a result, any subsequent legitimate requests on the same connection are ignored, leading to client timeouts, which may impact systems using load balancers and expose them to risk.

ggit is vulnerable to Arbitrary Argument Injection via the clone() API

All versions of the package ggit are vulnerable to Arbitrary Argument Injection via the clone() API, which allows specifying the remote URL to clone and the file on disk to clone to. The library does not sanitize for user input or validate a given URL scheme, nor does it properly pass command-line flags to the git binary using the double-dash POSIX characters (–) to communicate the end of options.

Django allows enumeration of user e-mail addresses

An issue was discovered in Django v5.1.1, v5.0.9, and v4.2.16. The django.contrib.auth.forms.PasswordResetForm class, when used in a view implementing password reset flows, allows remote attackers to enumerate user e-mail addresses by sending password reset requests and observing the outcome (only when e-mail sending is consistently failing).

Denial of Service in TYPO3 Bookmark Toolbar

Problem Due to insufficient input validation, manipulated data saved in the bookmark toolbar of the backend user interface causes a general error state, blocking further access to the interface. Exploiting this vulnerability requires an administrator-level backend user account. Solution Update to TYPO3 versions 10.4.46 ELTS, 11.5.40 LTS, 12.4.21 LTS, 13.3.1 that fix the problem described. Credits Thanks to Hendrik Eichner who reported this issue and to TYPO3 core & security …

XXE in PHPSpreadsheet's XLSX reader

The security scanner responsible for preventing XXE attacks in the XLSX reader can be bypassed by slightly modifying the XML structure, utilizing white-spaces. On servers that allow users to upload their own Excel (XLSX) sheets, Server files and sensitive information can be disclosed by providing a crafted sheet.

PhpSpreadsheet allows absolute path traversal and Server-Side Request Forgery in HTML writer when embedding images is enabled

It's possible for an attacker to construct an XLSX file that links images from arbitrary paths. When embedding images has been enabled in HTML writer with $writer->setEmbedImages(true); those files will be included in the output as data: URLs, regardless of the file's type. Also URLs can be used for embedding, resulting in a Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability.

cookie accepts cookie name, path, and domain with out of bounds characters

The cookie name could be used to set other fields of the cookie, resulting in an unexpected cookie value. For example, serialize("userName=<script>alert('XSS3')</script>; Max-Age=2592000; a", value) would result in "userName=<script>alert('XSS3')</script>; Max-Age=2592000; a=test", setting userName cookie to <script> and ignoring value. A similar escape can be used for path and domain, which could be abused to alter other fields of the cookie.

Vulnerable juju introspection abstract UNIX domain socket

An abstract UNIX domain socket responsible for introspection is available without authentication locally to any user with access to the network namespace where the local juju agent is running. On a juju controller agent, denial of service can be performed by using the /leases/revoke endpoint. Revoking leases in juju can cause availability issues. On a juju machine agent that is hosting units, disabling the unit component can be performed using …

Unexpected visibility of environment variable configurations in @backstage/plugin-app-backend

Configuration supplied through APP_CONFIG_* environment variables, for example APP_CONFIG_backend_listen_port=7007, where unexpectedly ignoring the visibility defined in configuration schema. This occurred even if the configuration schema specified that they should have backend or secret visibility. This was an intended feature of the APP_CONFIG_* way of supplying configuration, but now clearly goes against the expected behavior of the configuration system. This behavior leads to a risk of potentially exposing sensitive configuration details …

Sentry SDK Prototype Pollution gadget in JavaScript SDKs

In case a Prototype Pollution vulnerability is present in a user's application or bundled libraries, the Sentry SDK could potentially serve as a gadget to exploit that vulnerability. The exploitability depends on the specific details of the underlying Prototype Pollution issue. [!NOTE] This advisory does not indicate the presence of a Prototype Pollution within the Sentry SDK itself. Users are strongly advised to first address any Prototype Pollution vulnerabilities in …

JUJU_CONTEXT_ID is a predictable authentication secret

JUJU_CONTEXT_ID is the authentication measure on the unit hook tool abstract domain socket. It looks like JUJU_CONTEXT_ID=appname/0-update-status-6073989428498739633. This value looks fairly unpredictable, but due to the random source used, it is highly predictable. JUJU_CONTEXT_ID has the following components: the application name the unit number the hook being currently run a uint63 decimal number On a system the application name and unit number can be deduced by reading the structure of …

Injection of arbitrary HTML/JavaScript code through the media download URL

This vulnerability allows an attacker to inject arbitrary HTML/JavaScript code through the media download URL in Sulu CMS. It affects the SuluMediaBundle component. The vulnerability is a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) issue, which could potentially allow attackers to steal sensitive information, manipulate the website's content, or perform actions on behalf of the victim.

Express Open Redirect vulnerability

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in Express. This vulnerability affects the use of the Express Response object. This issue impacts Express: from 3.4.5 before 4.0.0-rc1.

Cross-site Scripting via uploaded SVG

In Sulu v2.0.0 through v2.6.4 are vulnerable against XSS whereas a low privileged user with an access to the “Media” section can upload an SVG file with a malicious payload. Once uploaded and accessed, the malicious javascript will be executed on the victims’ (other users including admins) browsers.

async-graphql Directive Overload

Service Disruption: The server may become unresponsive or extremely slow, potentially leading to downtime. Resource Exhaustion: Excessive use of server resources, such as CPU and memory, could negatively impact other services running on the same infrastructure. User Experience Degradation: Users may experience delays or failures when accessing the service, which could lead to frustration and loss of trust in the service.

@saltcorn/server Remote Code Execution (RCE) / SQL injection via prototype pollution by manipulating `lang` and `defstring` parameters when setting localizer strings

The endpoint /site-structure/localizer/save-string/:lang/:defstring accepts two parameter values: lang and defstring. These values are used in an unsafe way to set the keys and value of the cfgStrings object. It allows to add/modify properties of the Object prototype that result in several logic issues, including: RCE vulnerabilities by polluting the tempRootFolder property SQL injection vulnerabilities by polluting the schema property when using PostgreSQL database.

@saltcorn/plugins-loader unsanitized plugin name leads to a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability when creating plugins using git source

When creating a new plugin using the git source, the user-controlled value req.body.name is used to build the plugin directory where the location will be cloned. The API used to execute the git clone command with the user-controlled data is child_process.execSync. Since the user-controlled data is not validated, a user with admin permission can add escaping characters and execute arbitrary commands, leading to a command injection vulnerability.

Slim Select has potential Cross-site Scripting issue

Slim Select 2.0 versions through 2.9.0 are affected by a potential cross-site scripting vulnerability. In select.ts:createOption(), the text variable from the user-provided Options object is assigned to an innerHTML without sanitation. Software that depends on this library to dynamically generate lists using unsanitized user-provided input may be vulnerable to cross-site scripting, resulting in attacker executed JavaScript. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.9.2.

OpenC3 stores passwords in clear text (`GHSL-2024-129`)

OpenC3 COSMOS stores the password of a user unencrypted in the LocalStorage of a web browser. This makes the user password susceptible to exfiltration via Cross-site scripting (see GHSL-2024-128). Note: This CVE only affects Open Source edition, and not OpenC3 COSMOS Enterprise Edition

OpenC3 stores passwords in clear text (`GHSL-2024-129`)

OpenC3 COSMOS stores the password of a user unencrypted in the LocalStorage of a web browser. This makes the user password susceptible to exfiltration via Cross-site scripting (see GHSL-2024-128). Note: This CVE only affects Open Source edition, and not OpenC3 COSMOS Enterprise Edition

OpenC3 Path Traversal via screen controller (`GHSL-2024-127`)

A path traversal vulnerability inside of LocalMode's open_local_file method allows an authenticated user with adequate permissions to download any .txt via the ScreensController#show on the web server COSMOS is running on (depending on the file permissions). Note: This CVE affects all OpenC3 COSMOS Editions

OpenC3 Path Traversal via screen controller (`GHSL-2024-127`)

A path traversal vulnerability inside of LocalMode's open_local_file method allows an authenticated user with adequate permissions to download any .txt via the ScreensController#show on the web server COSMOS is running on (depending on the file permissions). Note: This CVE affects all OpenC3 COSMOS Editions

Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin lacks issuer claim validation

Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.354.v321ce67a_1de8 and earlier does not check the iss (Issuer) claim of an ID Token during its authentication flow, a value that identifies the Originating Party (IdP). This vulnerability may allow attackers to subvert the authentication flow, potentially gaining administrator access to Jenkins. OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.355.v3a_fb_fca_b_96d4 checks the iss (Issuer) claim of an ID Token during its authentication flow when the Issuer is known.

Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin lacks audience claim validation

Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.354.v321ce67a_1de8 and earlier does not check the aud (Audience) claim of an ID Token during its authentication flow, a value to verify the token is issued for the correct client. This vulnerability may allow attackers to subvert the authentication flow, potentially gaining administrator access to Jenkins. OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.355.v3a_fb_fca_b_96d4 checks the aud (Audience) claim of an ID Token during its authentication flow.

Jenkins item creation restriction bypass vulnerability

Jenkins provides APIs for fine-grained control of item creation: Authorization strategies can prohibit the creation of items of a given type in a given item group (ACL#hasCreatePermission2). Item types can prohibit creation of new instances in a given item group (TopLevelItemDescriptor#isApplicableIn(ItemGroup)). If an attempt is made to create an item of a prohibited type through the Jenkins CLI or the REST API and either of the above checks fail, Jenkins …

Jenkins exposes multi-line secrets through error messages

Jenkins Jenkins provides the secretTextarea form field for multi-line secrets. Jenkins 2.478 and earlier, LTS 2.462.2 and earlier does not redact multi-line secret values in error messages generated for form submissions involving the secretTextarea form field. This can result in exposure of multi-line secrets through those error messages, e.g., in the system log. Jenkins 2.479, LTS 2.462.3 redacts multi-line secret values in error messages generated for form submissions involving the …

Jenkins Credentials plugin reveals encrypted values of credentials to users with Extended Read permission

Jenkins Credentials Plugin 1380.va_435002fa_924 and earlier, except 1371.1373.v4eb_fa_b_7161e9, does not redact encrypted values of credentials using the SecretBytes type (e.g., Certificate credentials, or Secret file credentials from Plain Credentials Plugin) when accessing item config.xml via REST API or CLI. This allows attackers with Item/Extended Read permission to view encrypted SecretBytes values in credentials. This issue is similar to SECURITY-266 in the 2016-05-11 security advisory, which applied to the Secret type …

Inventree Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability exposes server port/internal IP

The "download image from remote URL" feature can be abused by a malicious actor to potentially extract information about server side resources. Submitting a crafted URL (in place of a valid image) can raise a server side error, which is reported back to the user. This error message may contain sensitive information about the server side request, including information about the availability of the remote resource.

Duplicate Advisory: Vulnerable juju hook tool abstract UNIX domain socket

Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-8v4w-f4r9-7h6x. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description Vulnerable juju hook tool abstract UNIX domain socket. When combined with an attack of JUJU_CONTEXT_ID, any user on the local system with access to the default network namespace may connect to the @/var/lib/juju/agents/unit-xxxx-yyyy/agent.socket and perform actions that are normally reserved to a juju charm.

Duplicate Advisory: Juju Unprotected Alternate Channel vulnerability

Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-xwgj-vpm9-q2rq. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description Vulnerable juju introspection abstract UNIX domain socket. An abstract UNIX domain socket responsible for introspection is available without authentication locally to network namespace users. This enables denial of service attacks.

Duplicate Advisory: Juju makes Use of Weak Credentials

Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-mh98-763h-m9v4. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description JUJU_CONTEXT_ID is a predictable authentication secret. On a Juju machine (non-Kubernetes) or Juju charm container (on Kubernetes), an unprivileged user in the same network namespace can connect to an abstract domain socket and guess the JUJU_CONTEXT_ID value. This gives the unprivileged user access to the same …

cocoon Reuses a Nonce, Key Pair in Encryption

Versions of the package cocoon before 0.4.0 are vulnerable to Reusing a Nonce, Key Pair in Encryption when the encrypt, wrap, and dump functions are sequentially called. An attacker can generate the same ciphertext by creating a new encrypted message with the same cocoon object. Note: The issue does NOT affect objects created with Cocoon::new which utilizes ThreadRng.

Tonic has remotely exploitable denial of service vulnerability

note: this only affects v0.12.0 - v0.12.2 When using tonic::transport::Server there is a remote DoS attack that can cause the server to exit cleanly on accepting a tcp/tls stream. This can be triggered via causing the accept call to error out with errors there were not covered correctly causing the accept loop to exit. More information can be found here

Link Following in github.com/containers/common

A flaw was found in Go. When FIPS mode is enabled on a system, container runtimes may incorrectly handle certain file paths due to improper validation in the containers/common Go library. This flaw allows an attacker to exploit symbolic links and trick the system into mounting sensitive host directories inside a container. This issue also allows attackers to access critical host files, bypassing the intended isolation between containers and the …

LibreNMS has Stored Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in "Device Dependencies" feature

A Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the "Device Dependencies" feature allows authenticated users to inject arbitrary JavaScript through the device name ("hostname" parameter). This vulnerability can lead to the execution of malicious code in the context of other users' sessions, potentially compromising their accounts and allowing unauthorized actions.

LibreNMS has Stored Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in "Alert Transports" feature

A Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the "Alert Transports" feature allows authenticated users to inject arbitrary JavaScript through the "Details" section (which contains multiple fields depending on which transport is selected at that moment). This vulnerability can lead to the execution of malicious code in the context of other users' sessions, potentially compromising their accounts and allowing unauthorized actions.

Incorrect delegation lookups can make go-tuf download the wrong artifact

During the ongoing work on the TUF conformance test suite, we have come across a test that reveals what we believe is a bug in go-tuf with security implications. The bug exists in go-tuf delegation tracing and could result in downloading the wrong artifact. We have come across this issue in the test in this PR: https://github.com/theupdateframework/tuf-conformance/pull/115. The test - test_graph_traversal - sets up a repository with a series of …

Improper Input Validation in Buildah and Podman

A vulnerability exists in the bind-propagation option of the Dockerfile RUN –mount instruction. The system does not properly validate the input passed to this option, allowing users to pass arbitrary parameters to the mount instruction. This issue can be exploited to mount sensitive directories from the host into a container during the build process and, in some cases, modify the contents of those mounted files. Even if SELinux is used, …

Improper Input Validation in Buildah and Podman

A vulnerability exists in the bind-propagation option of the Dockerfile RUN –mount instruction. The system does not properly validate the input passed to this option, allowing users to pass arbitrary parameters to the mount instruction. This issue can be exploited to mount sensitive directories from the host into a container during the build process and, in some cases, modify the contents of those mounted files. Even if SELinux is used, …

Improper Input Validation in Buildah and Podman

A vulnerability exists in the bind-propagation option of the Dockerfile RUN –mount instruction. The system does not properly validate the input passed to this option, allowing users to pass arbitrary parameters to the mount instruction. This issue can be exploited to mount sensitive directories from the host into a container during the build process and, in some cases, modify the contents of those mounted files. Even if SELinux is used, …

Improper Input Validation in Buildah and Podman

A vulnerability exists in the bind-propagation option of the Dockerfile RUN –mount instruction. The system does not properly validate the input passed to this option, allowing users to pass arbitrary parameters to the mount instruction. This issue can be exploited to mount sensitive directories from the host into a container during the build process and, in some cases, modify the contents of those mounted files. Even if SELinux is used, …

Improper Input Validation in Buildah and Podman

A vulnerability exists in the bind-propagation option of the Dockerfile RUN –mount instruction. The system does not properly validate the input passed to this option, allowing users to pass arbitrary parameters to the mount instruction. This issue can be exploited to mount sensitive directories from the host into a container during the build process and, in some cases, modify the contents of those mounted files. Even if SELinux is used, …

Improper Input Validation in Buildah and Podman

A vulnerability exists in the bind-propagation option of the Dockerfile RUN –mount instruction. The system does not properly validate the input passed to this option, allowing users to pass arbitrary parameters to the mount instruction. This issue can be exploited to mount sensitive directories from the host into a container during the build process and, in some cases, modify the contents of those mounted files. Even if SELinux is used, …

Golang FIPS OpenSSL has a Use of Uninitialized Variable vulnerability

A vulnerability was found in Golang FIPS OpenSSL. This flaw allows a malicious user to randomly cause an uninitialized buffer length variable with a zeroed buffer to be returned in FIPS mode. It may also be possible to force a false positive match between non-equal hashes when comparing a trusted computed hmac sum to an untrusted input sum if an attacker can send a zeroed buffer in place of a …

Golang FIPS OpenSSL has a Use of Uninitialized Variable vulnerability

A vulnerability was found in Golang FIPS OpenSSL. This flaw allows a malicious user to randomly cause an uninitialized buffer length variable with a zeroed buffer to be returned in FIPS mode. It may also be possible to force a false positive match between non-equal hashes when comparing a trusted computed hmac sum to an untrusted input sum if an attacker can send a zeroed buffer in place of a …

Sep 2024

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache Lucene Replicator.

This issue affects Apache Lucene's replicator module: from 4.4.0 before 9.12.0. The deprecated org.apache.lucene.replicator.http package is affected. The org.apache.lucene.replicator.nrt package is not affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.12.0, which fixes the issue. The deserialization can only be triggered if users actively deploy an network-accessible implementation and a corresponding client using a HTTP library that uses the API (e.g., a custom servlet and HTTPClient). Java serialization filters (such …

ReLaXed Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in RelaxedJS ReLaXed up to 0.2.2. Affected is an unknown function of the component Pug to PDF Converter. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in langflow

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Langflow up to 1.0.18. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file \src\backend\base\langflow\interface\utils.py of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument remaining_text leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Vault SSH Secrets Engine Configuration Did Not Restrict Valid Principals By Default

Vault’s SSH secrets engine did not require the valid_principals list to contain a value by default. If the valid_principals and default_user fields of the SSH secrets engine configuration are not set, an SSH certificate requested by an authorized user to Vault’s SSH secrets engine could be used to authenticate as any user on the host. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 1.17.6, and in Vault Enterprise 1.17.6, 1.16.10, and 1.15.15.

Rancher agents can be hijacked by taking over the Rancher Server URL

A vulnerability has been identified within Rancher that can be exploited in narrow circumstances through a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack. An attacker would need to have control of an expired domain or execute a DNS spoofing/hijacking attack against the domain to exploit this vulnerability. The targeted domain is the one used as the Rancher URL. SUSE is unaware of any successful exploitation of this vulnerability, which has a high complexity bar. …

Ory Kratos's setting required_aal `highest_available` does not properly respect code + mfa credentials

Given the preconditions, the highest_available setting will incorrectly assume that the identity’s highest available AAL is aal1 even though it really is aal2. This means that the highest_available configuration will act as if the user has only one factor set up, for that particular user. This means that they can call the settings and whoami endpoint without a aal2 session, even though that should be disallowed. An attacker would need …

Maven Archetype Plugin: Maven Archetype integration-test may package local settings into the published artifact, possibly containing credentials

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor, Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in Maven Archetype Plugin. This issue affects Maven Archetype Plugin: from 3.2.1 before 3.3.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.3.0, which fixes the issue. Archetype integration testing creates a file called ./target/classes/archetype-it/archetype-settings.xml This file contains all the content from the users ~/.m2/settings.xml file, which often contains information they do not want to publish. We …

Mattermost fails to strip `embeds` from `metadata` when broadcasting `posted` events

Mattermost does not strip embeds from metadata when broadcasting posted events. This allows users to include arbitrary embeds in posts, which are then broadcasted via websockets. This can be exploited in many ways, for example to create permalinks with fully customizable content or to trigger a client Side Denial of Service (DoS) by sending a permalink with a non-string message. The advisory metadata references the appropriate go pseudo version available …

Layui has DOM Clobbering gadgets that leads to Cross-site Scripting

A DOM Clobbering vulnerability has been discovered in layui that can lead to Cross-site Scripting (XSS) on web pages where attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., img tags with unsanitized name attributes) are present. It's worth noting that we’ve identifed similar issues in other popular client-side libraries like Webpack (CVE-2024-43788) and Vite (CVE-2024-45812), which might serve as valuable references.

Duplicate Advisory: NVIDIA Container Toolkit contains a Time-of-check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) vulnerability

Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-mjjw-553x-87pq. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description NVIDIA Container Toolkit 1.16.1 or earlier contains a Time-of-check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) vulnerability when used with default configuration where a specifically crafted container image may gain access to the host file system. This does not impact use cases where CDI is used. A successful exploit of this …

Duplicate Advisory: NVIDIA Container Toolkit allows specially crafted container image to create empty files on the host file system

Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-f748-7hpg-88ch. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description NVIDIA Container Toolkit 1.16.1 or earlier contains a vulnerability in the default mode of operation allowing a specially crafted container image to create empty files on the host file system. This does not impact use cases where CDI is used. A successful exploit of this vulnerability …

Agnai vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via JS Upload using Directory Traversal

A vulnerability has been discovered in Agnai that permits attackers to upload arbitrary files to attacker-chosen locations on the server, including JavaScript, enabling the execution of commands within those files. This issue could result in unauthorized access, full server compromise, data leakage, and other critical security threats. This does not affect: agnai.chat installations using S3-compatible storage self-hosting that is not publicly exposed This DOES affect: publicly hosted installs without S3-compatible …

Agnai vulnerable to Relative Path Traversal in Image Upload

A vulnerability has been discovered in Agnai that permits attackers to upload image files at attacker-chosen location on the server. This issue can lead to image file uploads to unauthorized or unintended directories, including overwriting of existing images which may be used for defacement. This does not affect: agnai.chat installations using S3-compatible storage self-hosting that is not publicly exposed

Agnai File Disclosure Vulnerability: JSON via Path Traversal

A vulnerability has been discovered in Agnai that permits attackers to read arbitrary JSON files at attacker-chosen locations on the server. This issue can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information and exposure of confidential configuration files. This only affects installations with JSON_STORAGE enabled which is intended to local/self-hosting only.

Gradio allows users to access arbitrary files

This vulnerability allows users of Gradio applications that have a public link (such as on Hugging Face Spaces) to access files on the machine hosting the Gradio application. This involves intercepting and modifying the network requests made by the Gradio app to the server.

Cross-site scripting (XSS) in the clipboard package

During a recent internal audit, we identified a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the CKEditor 5 clipboard package. This vulnerability could be triggered by a specific user action, leading to unauthorized JavaScript code execution, if the attacker managed to insert a malicious content into the editor, which might happen with a very specific editor configuration. This vulnerability affects only installations where the editor configuration meets the following criteria:

Cross-site scripting (XSS) in the clipboard package

During a recent internal audit, we identified a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the CKEditor 5 clipboard package. This vulnerability could be triggered by a specific user action, leading to unauthorized JavaScript code execution, if the attacker managed to insert a malicious content into the editor, which might happen with a very specific editor configuration. This vulnerability affects only installations where the editor configuration meets the following criteria:

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in strawberry-graphql

Multipart file upload support as defined in the GraphQL multipart request specification was enabled by default in all Strawberry HTTP view integrations. This made all Strawberry HTTP view integrations vulnerable to CSRF attacks if users did not explicitly enable CSRF preventing security mechanism for their servers. Additionally, the Django HTTP view integration, in particular, had an exemption for Django's built-in CSRF protection (i.e., the CsrfViewMiddleware middleware) by default. In affect, …

Cross site scripting in Concrete CMS

Concrete CMS versions 9 through 9.3.3 and versions below 8.5.19 are vulnerable to stored XSS in the calendar event addition feature because the calendar event name was not sanitized on output. Users or groups with permission to create event calendars can embed scripts, and users or groups with permission to modify event calendars can execute scripts.

Camaleon CMS vulnerable to stored XSS through user file upload (GHSL-2024-184)

A stored cross-site scripting has been found in the image upload functionality that can be used by normal registered users: It is possible to upload a SVG image containing JavaScript and it's also possible to upload a HTML document when the format parameter is manually changed to [documents][1] or a string of an [unsupported format][2]. If an authenticated user or administrator visits that uploaded image or document malicious JavaScript can …

Apache Hadoop: Temporary File Local Information Disclosure

Apache Hadoop’s RunJar.run() does not set permissions for temporary directory by default. If sensitive data will be present in this file, all the other local users may be able to view the content. This is because, on unix-like systems, the system temporary directory is shared between all local users. As such, files written in this directory, without setting the correct posix permissions explicitly, may be viewable by all other local …

Ouch! allows a segmentation fault due to use of uninitialized memory

When trying to decompress a file using "ouch", we can reach the function "ouch::archive::zip::convert_zip_date_time". In the function, there is a unsafe function, "transmute". Once the "transmute" function is called to convert the type of "month" object, the address of the object is changed to the uninitialized memory region. After that, when other function tries to dereference "month", segmentation fault occurs.

DOM Clobbering Gadget found in rollup bundled scripts that leads to XSS

We discovered a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in rollup when bundling scripts that use import.meta.url or with plugins that emit and reference asset files from code in cjs/umd/iife format. The DOM Clobbering gadget can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., an img tag with an unsanitized name attribute) are present. It's worth noting that we’ve identifed similar issues in other popular bundlers like …

DataEase's H2 datasource has a remote command execution risk

An attacker can achieve remote command execution by adding a carefully constructed h2 data source connection string. request message: POST /de2api/datasource/validate HTTP/1.1 Host: dataease.ubuntu20.vm User-Agent: python-requests/2.31.0 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Accept: / Connection: close X-DE-TOKEN: jwt Content-Length: 209 Content-Type: application/json

DataEase has an XML External Entity Reference vulnerability

There is an XML external entity injection vulnerability in the static resource upload interface of DataEase. An attacker can construct a payload to implement intranet detection and file reading. send request: POST /de2api/staticResource/upload/1 HTTP/1.1 Host: dataease.ubuntu20.vm Content-Length: 348 Accept: application/json, text/plain, / out_auth_platform: default X-DE-TOKEN: jwt User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/100.0.4896.60 Safari/537.36 Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=—-WebKitFormBoundary6OZBNygiUCAZEbMn ——WebKitFormBoundary6OZBNygiUCAZEbMn Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="1.svg" Content-Type: a <?xml …

Camaleon CMS vulnerable to stored XSS through user file upload (GHSL-2024-184)

A stored cross-site scripting has been found in the image upload functionality that can be used by normal registered users: It is possible to upload a SVG image containing JavaScript and it's also possible to upload a HTML document when the format parameter is manually changed to [documents][1] or a string of an [unsupported format][2]. If an authenticated user or administrator visits that uploaded image or document malicious JavaScript can …

Camaleon CMS vulnerable to remote code execution through code injection (GHSL-2024-185)

The actions defined inside of the MediaController class do not check whether a given path is inside a certain path (e.g. inside the media folder). If an attacker performed an account takeover of an administrator account (See: GHSL-2024-184) they could delete arbitrary files or folders on the server hosting Camaleon CMS. The crop_url action might make arbitrary file writes (similar impact to GHSL-2024-182) for any authenticated user possible, but it …

HTTP Request Smuggling in ruby webrick

An issue was discovered in the WEBrick toolkit through 1.8.1 for Ruby. It allows HTTP request smuggling by providing both a Content-Length header and a Transfer-Encoding header, e.g., "GET /admin HTTP/1.1\r\n" inside of a "POST /user HTTP/1.1\r\n" request. NOTE: the supplier's position is "Webrick should not be used in production."

Puma's header normalization allows for client to clobber proxy set headers

Clients could clobber values set by intermediate proxies (such as X-Forwarded-For) by providing a underscore version of the same header (X-Forwarded_For). Any users trusting headers set by their proxy may be affected. Attackers may be able to downgrade connections to HTTP (non-SSL) or redirect responses, which could cause confidentiality leaks if combined with a separate MITM attack.

Prevent XSS from Confidant API call

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? Potential XSS from API calls below: GET /v1/credentials GET /v1/credentials/ GET /v1/archive/credentials/ GET /v1/archive/credentials POST /v1/credentials PUT /v1/credentials/ PUT /v1/credentials//<to_revision> GET /v1/services GET /v1/services/ GET /v1/archive/services/ GET /v1/archive/services PUT /v1/services/ PUT /v1/services//<to_revision> Stored XSS that can only be used as a stored HTML injection. The attacker needs to be authenticated and have privileges to create new credentials, but could use this …

Plate allows arbitrary DOM attributes in element.attributes and leaf.attributes

One longstanding feature of Plate is the ability to add custom DOM attributes to any element or leaf using the attributes property. These attributes are passed to the node component using the nodeProps prop. Note: The attributes prop that is typically rendered alongside nodeProps is unrelated. [{ type: 'p', attributes: { 'data-my-attribute': 'This will be rendered on the paragraph element' }, children: [{ bold: true, attributes: { 'data-my-attribute': 'This will …

Navidrome has Multiple SQL Injections and ORM Leak

Navidrome automatically adds parameters in the URL to SQL queries. This can be exploited to access information by adding parameters like password=… in the URL (ORM Leak). Furthermore, the names of the parameters are not properly escaped, leading to SQL Injections. Finally, the username is used in a LIKE statement, allowing people to log in with % instead of their username.

Navidrome has Multiple SQL Injections and ORM Leak

Navidrome automatically adds parameters in the URL to SQL queries. This can be exploited to access information by adding parameters like password=… in the URL (ORM Leak). Furthermore, the names of the parameters are not properly escaped, leading to SQL Injections. Finally, the username is used in a LIKE statement, allowing people to log in with % instead of their username.

Reverb use after free vulnerability

There exists a use after free vulnerability in Reverb. Reverb supports the VARIANT datatype, which is supposed to represent an arbitrary object in C++. When a tensor proto of type VARIANT is unpacked, memory is first allocated to store the entire tensor, and a ctor is called on each instance. Afterwards, Reverb copies the content in tensor_content to the previously mentioned pre-allocated memory, which results in the bytes in tensor_content …

Reverb use after free vulnerability

There exists a use after free vulnerability in Reverb. Reverb supports the VARIANT datatype, which is supposed to represent an arbitrary object in C++. When a tensor proto of type VARIANT is unpacked, memory is first allocated to store the entire tensor, and a ctor is called on each instance. Afterwards, Reverb copies the content in tensor_content to the previously mentioned pre-allocated memory, which results in the bytes in tensor_content …

protobuf-java has potential Denial of Service issue

When parsing unknown fields in the Protobuf Java Lite and Full library, a maliciously crafted message can cause a StackOverflow error and lead to a program crash. Reporter: Alexis Challande, Trail of Bits Ecosystem Security Team ecosystem@trailofbits.com Affected versions: This issue affects all versions of both the Java full and lite Protobuf runtimes, as well as Protobuf for Kotlin and JRuby, which themselves use the Java Protobuf runtime.

protobuf-java has potential Denial of Service issue

When parsing unknown fields in the Protobuf Java Lite and Full library, a maliciously crafted message can cause a StackOverflow error and lead to a program crash. Reporter: Alexis Challande, Trail of Bits Ecosystem Security Team ecosystem@trailofbits.com Affected versions: This issue affects all versions of both the Java full and lite Protobuf runtimes, as well as Protobuf for Kotlin and JRuby, which themselves use the Java Protobuf runtime.

protobuf-java has potential Denial of Service issue

When parsing unknown fields in the Protobuf Java Lite and Full library, a maliciously crafted message can cause a StackOverflow error and lead to a program crash. Reporter: Alexis Challande, Trail of Bits Ecosystem Security Team ecosystem@trailofbits.com Affected versions: This issue affects all versions of both the Java full and lite Protobuf runtimes, as well as Protobuf for Kotlin and JRuby, which themselves use the Java Protobuf runtime.

protobuf-java has potential Denial of Service issue

When parsing unknown fields in the Protobuf Java Lite and Full library, a maliciously crafted message can cause a StackOverflow error and lead to a program crash. Reporter: Alexis Challande, Trail of Bits Ecosystem Security Team ecosystem@trailofbits.com Affected versions: This issue affects all versions of both the Java full and lite Protobuf runtimes, as well as Protobuf for Kotlin and JRuby, which themselves use the Java Protobuf runtime.

protobuf-java has potential Denial of Service issue

When parsing unknown fields in the Protobuf Java Lite and Full library, a maliciously crafted message can cause a StackOverflow error and lead to a program crash. Reporter: Alexis Challande, Trail of Bits Ecosystem Security Team ecosystem@trailofbits.com Affected versions: This issue affects all versions of both the Java full and lite Protobuf runtimes, as well as Protobuf for Kotlin and JRuby, which themselves use the Java Protobuf runtime.

HTTP client can manipulate custom HTTP headers that are added by Traefik

When a HTTP request is processed by Traefik, certain HTTP headers such as X-Forwarded-Host or X-Forwarded-Port are added by Traefik before the request is routed to the application. For a HTTP client, it should not be possible to remove or modify these headers. Since the application trusts the value of these headers, security implications might arise, if they can be modified. For HTTP/1.1, however, it was found that some of …

HTTP client can manipulate custom HTTP headers that are added by Traefik

When a HTTP request is processed by Traefik, certain HTTP headers such as X-Forwarded-Host or X-Forwarded-Port are added by Traefik before the request is routed to the application. For a HTTP client, it should not be possible to remove or modify these headers. Since the application trusts the value of these headers, security implications might arise, if they can be modified. For HTTP/1.1, however, it was found that some of …

HTTP client can manipulate custom HTTP headers that are added by Traefik

When a HTTP request is processed by Traefik, certain HTTP headers such as X-Forwarded-Host or X-Forwarded-Port are added by Traefik before the request is routed to the application. For a HTTP client, it should not be possible to remove or modify these headers. Since the application trusts the value of these headers, security implications might arise, if they can be modified. For HTTP/1.1, however, it was found that some of …

Grafana plugin SDK Information Leakage

The grafana plugin SDK bundles build metadata into the binaries it compiles; this metadata includes the repository URI for the plugin being built, as retrieved by running git remote get-url origin. If credentials are included in the repository URI (for instance, to allow for fetching of private dependencies), the final binary will contain the full URI, including said credentials.

Gematik Referenzvalidator has an XXE vulnerability that can lead to a Server Side Request Forgery attack

The profile location routine in the referencevalidator commons package is vulnerable to XML External Entities attack due to insecure defaults of the used Woodstox WstxInputFactory. A malicious XML resource can lead to network requests issued by referencevalidator and thus to a Server Side Request Forgery attack. The vulnerability impacts applications which use referencevalidator to process XML resources from untrusted sources.

Duplicate Advisory: Keycloak SAML signature validation flaw

Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-xgfv-xpx8-qhcr. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description A flaw exists in the SAML signature validation method within the Keycloak XMLSignatureUtil class. The method incorrectly determines whether a SAML signature is for the full document or only for specific assertions based on the position of the signature in the XML document, rather than the …

Duplicate Advisory: Keycloak Open Redirect vulnerability

Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-w8gr-xwp4-r9f7. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description A misconfiguration flaw was found in Keycloak. This issue can allow an attacker to redirect users to an arbitrary URL if a 'Valid Redirect URI' is set to http://localhost or http://127.0.0.1, enabling sensitive information such as authorization codes to be exposed to the attacker, potentially leading …

DOM Clobbering Gadget found in Rspack's AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule that leads to XSS

We discovered a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in Webpack’s AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule. The DOM Clobbering gadget in the module can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., an img tag with an unsanitized name attribute) are present. We found the real-world exploitation of this gadget in the Canvas LMS which allows XSS attack happens through an javascript code compiled by Webpack (the vulnerable part is from …

org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-notifications-ui leaks data of notification filters of users

It's possible to get access to notification filters of any user by using a URL such as <hostname>xwiki/bin/get/XWiki/Notifications/Code/NotificationFilterPreferenceLivetableResults?outputSyntax=plain&type=custom&user=<username>. This vulnerability impacts all versions of XWiki since 13.2-rc-1. The filters do not provide much information (they mainly contain references which are public data in XWiki), though some info could be used in combination with other vulnerabilities.

Mesop has a local file Inclusion via static file serving functionality

A vulnerability has been discovered and fixed in Mesop that could potentially allow unauthorized access to files on the server hosting the Mesop application. The vulnerability was related to insufficient input validation in a specific endpoint. This could have allowed an attacker to access files not intended to be served. Users are strongly advised to update to the latest version of Mesop immediately. The latest version includes a fix for …

Mautic vulnerable to Improper Access Control in UI upgrade process

The logic in place to facilitate the update process via the user interface lacks access control to verify if permission exists to perform the tasks. Prior to this patch being applied it might be possible for an attacker to access the Mautic version number or to execute parts of the upgrade process without permission. As upgrading in the user interface is deprecated, this functionality is no longer required.

Mautic vulnerable to Improper Access Control in UI upgrade process

The logic in place to facilitate the update process via the user interface lacks access control to verify if permission exists to perform the tasks. Prior to this patch being applied it might be possible for an attacker to access the Mautic version number or to execute parts of the upgrade process without permission. As upgrading in the user interface is deprecated, this functionality is no longer required.

Mautic allows users enumeration due to weak password login

When logging in with the correct username and incorrect weak password, the user receives the notification, that their password is too weak. However when an incorrect username is provided along side with weak password, the application responds with ’Invalid credentials’ notification. This difference could be used to perform username enumeration.

Guardrails has an arbitrary code execution vulnerability

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 0.2.9 up to 0.5.10 of the Guardrails AI Guardrails framework because of the way it validates XML files. If a victim user loads a maliciously crafted XML file containing Python code, the code will be passed to an eval function, causing it to execute on the user's machine.

CoreDNS vulnerable to TuDoor Attacks

An issue was discovered in CoreDNS through 1.10.1. There is a vulnerability in DNS resolving software, which triggers a resolver to ignore valid responses, thus causing denial of service for normal resolution. In an exploit, the attacker could just forge a response targeting the source port of a vulnerable resolver without the need to guess the correct TXID.

Camaleon CMS vulnerable to remote code execution through code injection (GHSL-2024-185)

The actions defined inside of the MediaController class do not check whether a given path is inside a certain path (e.g. inside the media folder). If an attacker performed an account takeover of an administrator account (See: GHSL-2024-184) they could delete arbitrary files or folders on the server hosting Camaleon CMS. The crop_url action might make arbitrary file writes (similar impact to GHSL-2024-182) for any authenticated user possible, but it …

Camaleon CMS allows stored XSS through user file upload (GHSL-2024-184)

A stored cross-site scripting has been found in the image upload functionality that can be used by normal registered users: It is possible to upload a SVG image containing JavaScript and it's also possible to upload a HTML document when the format parameter is manually changed to documents or a string of an unsupported format. If an authenticated user or administrator visits that uploaded image or document malicious JavaScript can …

Camaleon CMS affected by arbitrary file write to RCE (GHSL-2024-182)

An arbitrary file write vulnerability accessible via the upload method of the MediaController allows authenticated users to write arbitrary files to any location on the web server Camaleon CMS is running on (depending on the permissions of the underlying filesystem). E.g. This can lead to a delayed remote code execution in case an attacker is able to write a Ruby file into the config/initializers/ subfolder of the Ruby on Rails …

Camaleon CMS affected by arbitrary file write to RCE (GHSL-2024-182)

An arbitrary file write vulnerability accessible via the upload method of the MediaController allows authenticated users to write arbitrary files to any location on the web server Camaleon CMS is running on (depending on the permissions of the underlying filesystem). E.g. This can lead to a delayed remote code execution in case an attacker is able to write a Ruby file into the config/initializers/ subfolder of the Ruby on Rails …

vLLM Denial of Service via the best_of parameter

A vulnerability was found in the ilab model serve component, where improper handling of the best_of parameter in the vllm JSON web API can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS). The API used for LLM-based sentence or chat completion accepts a best_of parameter to return the best completion from several options. When this parameter is set to a large value, the API does not handle timeouts or resource exhaustion …

Vite DOM Clobbering gadget found in vite bundled scripts that leads to XSS

We discovered a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in Vite when building scripts to cjs/iife/umd output format. The DOM Clobbering gadget in the module can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., an img tag with an unsanitized name attribute) are present. Note that, we have identified similar security issues in Webpack: https://github.com/webpack/webpack/security/advisories/GHSA-4vvj-4cpr-p986

Use After Free in MicroPython

A vulnerability was found in MicroPython 1.22.2. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file py/objarray.c. The manipulation leads to use after free. The attack can be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. Upgrading to version 1.23.0 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is 4bed614e707c0644c06e117f848fa12605c711cd. It …

Use After Free in MicroPython

A vulnerability was found in MicroPython 1.22.2. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file py/objarray.c. The manipulation leads to use after free. The attack can be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. Upgrading to version 1.23.0 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is 4bed614e707c0644c06e117f848fa12605c711cd. It …

Sentry improperly authorizes muting of alert rules

An authenticated user can mute alert rules from arbitrary organizations and projects given a known given rule ID. The user does not need to be a member of the organization or have permissions on the project. In our review, we have identified no instances where alerts have been muted by unauthorized parties.

powermail TYPO3 extension has Insecure Direct Object Reference

An issue was discovered in the powermail extension through 12.4.0 for TYPO3. It fails to validate the mail parameter of the createAction, resulting in Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in some configurations. An unauthenticated attacker can use this to display user-submitted data of all forms persisted by the extension. The fixed versions are 7.5.1, 8.5.1, 10.9.1, and 12.4.1.

OpenShift Controller Manager Improper Privilege Management

A flaw was found in OpenShift. This issue occurs due to the misuse of elevated privileges in the OpenShift Container Platform's build process. During the build initialization step, the git-clone container is run with a privileged security context, allowing unrestricted access to the node. An attacker with developer-level access can provide a crafted .gitconfig file containing commands executed during the cloning process, leading to arbitrary command execution on the worker …

OpenShift Builder has a path traversal, allows command injection in privileged BuildContainer

A flaw was found in openshift/builder. This vulnerability allows command injection via path traversal, where a malicious user can execute arbitrary commands on the OpenShift node running the builder container. When using the "Docker" strategy, executable files inside the privileged build container can be overridden using the spec.source.secrets.secret.destinationDir attribute of the BuildConfig definition. An attacker running code in a privileged container could escalate their permissions on the node running the …

Next.js Cache Poisoning

By sending a crafted HTTP request, it is possible to poison the cache of a non-dynamic server-side rendered route in the pages router (this does not affect the app router). When this crafted request is sent it could coerce Next.js to cache a route that is meant to not be cached and send a Cache-Control: s-maxage=1, stale-while-revalidate header which some upstream CDNs may cache as well. To be potentially affected …

Keycloak Services has a potential bypass of brute force protection

If an attacker launches many login attempts in parallel then the attacker can have more guesses at a password than the brute force protection configuration permits. This is due to the brute force check occurring before the brute force protector has locked the user. Acknowledgements: Special thanks to Maurizio Agazzini for reporting this issue and helping us improve our project.