Advisories

Jul 2022

DOS and excessive memory usage when passing untrusted user input to to dag import

go-ipfs nodes crash when trying to import certain malformed CAR files due to an issue in the go-car dependency. This impacts nodes running ipfs dag import on untrusted user inputs, for example, pinning services with a car ingest endpoint. This include the corresponding HTTP RPC API v0/dag/import endpoint. An attacker controlling the car file passed in can also make the node allocate arbitrary sized buffers creating memory exhaustion attacks.

AES OCB fails to encrypt some bytes

AES OCB mode for 32-bit x86 platforms using the AES-NI assembly optimized implementation will not encrypt the entirety of the data under some circumstances. This could reveal sixteen bytes of data that was pre-existing in the memory that wasn't written. In the special case of "in place" encryption, sixteen bytes of the plaintext would be revealed. Since OpenSSL does not support OCB based cipher suites for TLS and DTLS, they …

Inadequate Encryption Strength

AES OCB mode for 32-bit x86 platforms using the AES-NI assembly optimised implementation will not encrypt the entirety of the data under some circumstances. This could reveal sixteen bytes of data that was preexisting in the memory that wasn't written. In the special case of "in place" encryption, sixteen bytes of the plaintext would be revealed. Since OpenSSL does not support OCB based cipher suites for TLS and DTLS, they …

Double Free

UltraJSON is a fast JSON encoder and decoder written in pure C with bindings for Python 3.7+. In versions prior to 5.4.0 an error occurring while reallocating a buffer for string decoding can cause the buffer to get freed twice. Due to how UltraJSON uses the internal decoder, this double free is impossible to trigger from Python. This issue has been resolved in version 5.4.0 and all users should upgrade …

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

opensearch-ruby is a community-driven, open source fork of elasticsearch-ruby. In versions prior to 2.0.1 the ruby YAML.load function was used instead of YAML.safe_load. As a result opensearch-ruby 2.0.0 and prior can lead to unsafe deserialization using YAML.load if the response is of type YAML. An attacker must be in control of an opensearch server and convince the victim to connect to it in order to exploit this vulnerability. The problem …

Always-Incorrect Control Flow Implementation

UltraJSON is a fast JSON encoder and decoder written in pure C with bindings for Python 3.7+. Affected versions were found to improperly decode certain characters. JSON strings that contain escaped surrogate characters not part of a proper surrogate pair were decoded incorrectly. Besides corrupting strings, this allowed for potential key confusion and value overwriting in dictionaries. All users parsing JSON from untrusted sources is vulnerable. From version 5.4.0, UltraJSON …

openssl-src heap memory corruption with RSA private key operation

The OpenSSL 3.0.4 release introduced a serious bug in the RSA implementation for X86_64 CPUs supporting the AVX512IFMA instructions. This issue makes the RSA implementation with 2048 bit private keys incorrect on such machines and memory corruption will happen during the computation. As a consequence of the memory corruption an attacker may be able to trigger a remote code execution on the machine performing the computation. SSL/TLS servers or other …

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

The package link-preview-js before 2.1.16 is vulnerable to Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF) which allows attackers to send arbitrary requests to the local network and read the response. This is due to flawed DNS rebinding protection.

Out-of-bounds Write

The OpenSSL 3.0.4 release introduced a serious bug in the RSA implementation for X86_64 CPUs supporting the AVX512IFMA instructions. This issue makes the RSA implementation with 2048 bit private keys incorrect on such machines and memory corruption will happen during the computation. As a consequence of the memory corruption an attacker may be able to trigger a remote code execution on the machine performing the computation. SSL/TLS servers or other …

Out-of-bounds Write

An issue in the component luaG_runerror of Lua v5.4.4 and below leads to a heap-buffer overflow when a recursive error occurs.

Missing Authorization

Missing permission checks in Jenkins XebiaLabs XL Release Plugin 22.0.0 and earlier allow attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an attacker-specified HTTP server using attacker-specified credentials IDs obtained through another method, capturing credentials stored in Jenkins.

Incorrect Authorization

Jenkins Request Rename Or Delete Plugin 1.1.0 and earlier does not correctly perform a permission check in an HTTP endpoint, allowing attackers with Overall/Read permission to view an administrative configuration page listing pending requests.

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

The package jsrsasign before 10.5.25 is vulnerable to Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature when JWS or JWT signature with non Base64URL encoding special characters or number escaped characters may be validated as valid by mistake. Workaround: Validate JWS or JWT signature if it has Base64URL and dot safe string before executing JWS.verify() or JWS.verifyJWT() method.

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

NVFLARE, versions prior to 2.1.2, contains a vulnerability in its utils module, where YAML files are loaded via yaml.load() instead of yaml.safe_load(). The deserialization of Untrusted Data, may allow an unprivileged network attacker to cause Remote Code Execution, Denial Of Service, and Impact to both Confidentiality and Integrity.

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

NVFLARE, versions prior to 2.1.2, contains a vulnerability in its PKI implementation module, where The CA credentials are transported via pickle and no safe deserialization. The deserialization of Untrusted Data may allow an unprivileged network attacker to cause Remote Code Execution, Denial Of Service, and Impact to both Confidentiality and Integrity.

Jun 2022

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. In affected versions parse Server LiveQuery does not remove protected fields in classes, passing them to the client. The LiveQueryController now removes protected fields from the client response. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable t upgrade should use Parse.Cloud.afterLiveQueryEvent to manually remove protected fields.

Divide By Zero

Divide By Zero error in tiffcrop in libtiff 4.4.0 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit f3a5e010.

Divide By Zero

Divide By Zero error in tiffcrop in libtiff 4.4.0 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit f3a5e010.

Divide By Zero

Divide By Zero error in tiffcrop in libtiff 4.4.0 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit f3a5e010.

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

opensearch-ruby is a community-driven, open source fork of elasticsearch-ruby. In versions prior to 2.0.2 the ruby YAML.load function was used instead of YAML.safe_load. As a result opensearch-ruby 2.0.0 and prior can lead to unsafe deserialization using YAML.load if the response is of type YAML. An attacker must be in control of an opensearch server and convince the victim to connect to it in order to exploit this vulnerability. The problem …

URL previews of unusual or maliciously-crafted pages can crash Synapse media repositories or Synapse monoliths

URL previews of some web pages can exhaust the available stack space for the Synapse process due to unbounded recursion. This is sometimes recoverable and leads to an error for the request causing the problem, but in other cases the Synapse process may crash altogether. It is possible to exploit this maliciously, either by malicious users on the homeserver, or by remote users sending URLs that a local user's client …

Miscompilation of `i8x16.swizzle` and `select` with v128 inputs

Wasmtime's implementation of the SIMD proposal for WebAssembly on x86_64 contained two distinct bugs in the instruction lowerings implemented in Cranelift. The aarch64 implementation of the simd proposal is not affected. The bugs were presented in the i8x16.swizzle and select WebAssembly instructions. The select instruction is only affected when the inputs are of v128 type. The correspondingly affected Cranelift instructions were swizzle and select. The swizzle instruction lowering in Cranelift …

Miscompilation of `i8x16.swizzle` and `select` with v128 inputs

Wasmtime's implementation of the SIMD proposal for WebAssembly on x86_64 contained two distinct bugs in the instruction lowerings implemented in Cranelift. The aarch64 implementation of the simd proposal is not affected. The bugs were presented in the i8x16.swizzle and select WebAssembly instructions. The select instruction is only affected when the inputs are of v128 type. The correspondingly affected Cranelift instructions were swizzle and select. The swizzle instruction lowering in Cranelift …

Incorrect Authorization

Apache Shiro before 1.9.1, A RegexRequestMatcher can be misconfigured to be bypassed on some servlet containers. Applications using RegExPatternMatcher with . in the regular expression are possibly vulnerable to an authorization bypass.

Incorrect Authorization

Apache Shiro before 1.9.1, A RegexRequestMatcher can be misconfigured to be bypassed on some servlet containers. Applications using RegExPatternMatcher with . in the regular expression are possibly vulnerable to an authorization bypass.

Incorrect Authorization

Apache Shiro before 1.9.1, A RegexRequestMatcher can be misconfigured to be bypassed on some servlet containers. Applications using RegExPatternMatcher with . in the regular expression are possibly vulnerable to an authorization bypass.

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

ThinkPHP v6.0.12 was discovered to contain a deserialization vulnerability via the component vendor\league\flysystem-cached-adapter\src\Storage\AbstractCache.php. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload.

SystemDS CPU exhaustion vulnerability

The Security Team noticed that the termination condition of the for loop in the readExternal method is a controllable variable, which, if tampered with, may lead to CPU exhaustion. As a fix, we added an upper bound and termination condition in the read and write logic. We classify it as a "low-priority but useful improvement". SystemDS is a distributed system and needs to serialize/deserialize data but in many code paths …

SystemDS CPU exhaustion vulnerability

The Security Team noticed that the termination condition of the for loop in the readExternal method is a controllable variable, which, if tampered with, may lead to CPU exhaustion. As a fix, we added an upper bound and termination condition in the read and write logic. We classify it as a "low-priority but useful improvement". SystemDS is a distributed system and needs to serialize/deserialize data but in many code paths …

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in GitHub repository dompdf/dompdf prior to 2.0.0. DomPDF uses file_get_contents to obtain HTTP files when allow_url_fopen is On. In default contexts, file_get_contents will redirect whenever served with a 302 response. When developers use DomPDF with isRemoteEnabled set to true and allow_url_fopen set to true, but restrict IP addresses via a deny list, it is possible for an attacker to pass in a URL which passes this …

NULL Pointer Dereference

DCMTK through 3.6.6 does not handle string copy properly. Sending specific requests to the dcmqrdb program, it would query its database and copy the result even if the result is null, which can incur a head-based overflow. An attacker can use it to launch a DoS attack.

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

DCMTK through 3.6.6 does not handle memory free properly. The program malloc a heap memory for parsing data, but does not free it when error in parsing. Sending specific requests to the dcmqrdb program incur the memory leak. An attacker can use it to launch a DoS attack.

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

DCMTK through 3.6.6 does not handle memory free properly. The malloced memory for storing all file information are recorded in a global variable LST and are not freed properly. Sending specific requests to the dcmqrdb program can incur a memory leak. An attacker can use it to launch a DoS attack.

Incorrect Calculation

Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. In affected versions wasmtime's implementation of the SIMD proposal for WebAssembly on x86_64 contained two distinct bugs in the instruction lowerings implemented in Cranelift. The aarch64 implementation of the simd proposal is not affected. The bugs were presented in the i8x16.swizzle and select WebAssembly instructions. The select instruction is only affected when the inputs are of v128 type. The correspondingly affected Cranelift instructions …

Incorrect Calculation

Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. In affected versions wasmtime's implementation of the SIMD proposal for WebAssembly on x86_64 contained two distinct bugs in the instruction lowerings implemented in Cranelift. The aarch64 implementation of the simd proposal is not affected. The bugs were presented in the i8x16.swizzle and select WebAssembly instructions. The select instruction is only affected when the inputs are of v128 type. The correspondingly affected Cranelift instructions …

Incorrect Calculation

Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. In affected versions wasmtime's implementation of the SIMD proposal for WebAssembly on x86_64 contained two distinct bugs in the instruction lowerings implemented in Cranelift. The aarch64 implementation of the simd proposal is not affected. The bugs were presented in the i8x16.swizzle and select WebAssembly instructions. The select instruction is only affected when the inputs are of v128 type. The correspondingly affected Cranelift instructions …

Incorrect Calculation

Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. In affected versions wasmtime's implementation of the SIMD proposal for WebAssembly on x86_64 contained two distinct bugs in the instruction lowerings implemented in Cranelift. The aarch64 implementation of the simd proposal is not affected. The bugs were presented in the i8x16.swizzle and select WebAssembly instructions. The select instruction is only affected when the inputs are of v128 type. The correspondingly affected Cranelift instructions …

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

Underscore.deep is a collection of Underscore mixins that operate on nested objects. Versions of underscore.deep prior to version 0.5.3 is vulnerable to a prototype pollution vulnerability. An attacker can craft a malicious payload and pass it to deepFromFlat, which would pollute any future Objects created. Any users that have deepFromFlat or deepPick (due to its dependency on deepFromFlat) in their code should upgrade to version 0.5.3 as soon as possible. …

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

Mermaid is a JavaScript based diagramming and charting tool that uses Markdown-inspired text definitions and a renderer to create and modify complex diagrams. An attacker is able to inject arbitrary CSS into the generated graph allowing them to change the styling of elements outside of the generated graph, and potentially exfiltrate sensitive information by using specially crafted CSS selectors. The following example shows how an attacker can exfiltrate the contents …

Double Free

DCMTK through 3.6.6 does not handle memory free properly. The object in the program is free but its address is still used in other locations. Sending specific requests to the dcmqrdb program will incur a double free. An attacker can use it to launch a DoS attack.

Unchecked Return Value

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. In affected versions certain types of invalid files requests are not handled properly and can crash the server. If you are running multiple Parse Server instances in a cluster, the availability impact may be low; if you are running Parse Server as single instance without redundancy, the availability impact may be high. …

Open redirect in web2py

Open redirect vulnerability in web2py allows a remote attacker to redirect a user to an arbitrary web site and conduct a phishing attack by having a user to access a specially crafted URL.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Pimcore is an Open Source Data & Experience Management Platform. Pimcore offers developers listing classes to make querying data easier. This listing classes also allow to order or group the results based on one or more columns which should be quoted by default. The actual issue is that quoting is not done properly in both cases, so there's the theoretical possibility to inject custom SQL if the developer is using …

Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions

lettersanitizer is a DOM-based HTML email sanitizer for in-browser email rendering. All versions of lettersanitizer below 1.0.2 are affected by a denial of service issue when processing a CSS at-rule @keyframes. This package is depended on by react-letter, therefore everyone using react-letter is also at risk. The problem has been patched in version 1.0.2.

Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions

NextAuth.js is a complete open source authentication solution for Next.js applications. In affected versions an attacker can send a request to an app using NextAuth.js with an invalid callbackUrl query parameter, which internally is converted to a URL object. The URL instantiation would fail due to a malformed URL being passed into the constructor, causing it to throw an unhandled error which led to the API route handler timing out …

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Guzzle, an extensible PHP HTTP client. Authorization and Cookie headers on requests are sensitive information. In affected versions on making a request which responds with a redirect to a URI with a different port, if we choose to follow it, we should remove the Authorization and Cookie headers from the request, before containing. Previously, we would only consider a change in host or scheme. Affected Guzzle 7 users should upgrade …

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Guzzle, an extensible PHP HTTP client. Authorization headers on requests are sensitive information. In affected versions when using our Curl handler, it is possible to use the CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH option to specify an Authorization header. On making a request which responds with a redirect to a URI with a different origin (change in host, scheme or port), if we choose to follow it, we should remove the CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH option before continuing, …

Salt's PAM auth fails to reject locked accounts

An issue was discovered in SaltStack Salt in versions before 3002.9, 3003.5, 3004.2. PAM auth fails to reject locked accounts, which allows a previously authorized user whose account is locked still run Salt commands when their account is locked. This affects both local shell accounts with an active session and salt-api users that authenticate via PAM eauth.

Path traversal in Concrete CMS

Concrete 8.5.7 and below as well as Concrete 9.0 through 9.0.2 allow traversal in /index.php/ccm/system/file/upload which could result in an Arbitrary File Delete exploit. This was remediated by sanitizing /index.php/ccm/system/file/upload to ensure Concrete doesn’t allow traversal and by changing isFullChunkFilePresent to have an early false return when input does not match expectations.Concrete CMS Security team ranked this 5.8 with CVSS v3.1 vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H. Credit to Siebene for reporting.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Concrete CMS Versions 9.0.0 through 9.0.2 and 8.5.7 and below can download zip files over HTTP and execute code from those zip files which could lead to an RCE. Fixed by enforcing ‘concrete_secure’ instead of ‘concrete’. Concrete now only makes requests over https even a request comes in via http. Concrete CMS security team ranked this 8 with CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H Credit goes to Anna for reporting HackerOne 1482520.

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

XSS in /dashboard/blocks/stacks/view_details/ - old browsers only. When using an older browser with built-in XSS protection disabled, insufficient sanitation where built urls are outputted can be exploited for Concrete 8.5.7 and below as well as Concrete 9.0 through 9.0.2 to allow XSS. This cannot be exploited in modern-day web browsers due to an automatic input escape mechanism. Concrete CMS Security team ranked this vulnerability 3.1with CVSS v3.1 Vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N. Sanitation …

CloudCore UDS Server: Malicious Message can crash CloudCore

Impact A malicious message can crash CloudCore by triggering a null-pointer dereference in the UDS Server. Since the UDS Server only communicates with the CSI Driver on the cloud side, the attack is limited to the local host network. As such, an attacker would already need to be an authenticated user of the Cloud. It will be affected only when users turn on the unixsocket switch in the config file …

CloudCore CSI Driver: Malicious response from KubeEdge can crash CSI Driver controller server

Impact A malicious message response from KubeEdge can crash the CSI Driver controller server by triggering a nil-pointer dereference panic. As a consequence, the CSI Driver controller will be in denial of service. An attacker would already need to be an authenticated user of the Cloud, and only when the authenticated user launches the csidriver then CloudCore may be attacked. Patches This bug has been fixed in Kubeedge 1.11.0, 1.10.1, …

Protection Mechanism Failure

Jenkins xUnit Plugin 3.0.8 and earlier implements an agent-to-controller message that creates a user-specified directory if it does not exist, and parsing files inside it as test results, allowing attackers able to control agent processes to create an arbitrary directory on the Jenkins controller or to obtain test results from existing files in an attacker-specified directory.

NULL Pointer Dereference

OFFIS DCMTK's (All versions prior to 3.6.7) has a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability while processing DICOM files, which may result in a denial-of-service condition.

Missing Authorization

Jenkins Embeddable Build Status Plugin 2.0.3 and earlier does not correctly perform the ViewStatus permission check in the HTTP endpoint it provides for "unprotected" status badge access, allowing attackers without any permissions to obtain the build status badge icon for any attacker-specified job and/or build.

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Jenkins Pipeline: Input Step Plugin 448.v37cea_9a_10a_70 and earlier archives files uploaded for file parameters for Pipeline input steps on the controller as part of build metadata, using the parameter name without sanitization as a relative path inside a build-related directory, allowing attackers able to configure Pipelines to create or replace arbitrary files on the Jenkins controller file system with attacker-specified content.

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Jenkins Embeddable Build Status Plugin 2.0.3 and earlier allows specifying a style query parameter that is used to choose a different SVG image style without restricting possible values, resulting in a relative path traversal vulnerability that allows attackers without Overall/Read permission to specify paths to other SVG images on the Jenkins controller file system.

Weave GitOps leaked cluster credentials into logs on connection errors

Impact A vulnerability in the logging of Weave GitOps could allow an authenticated remote attacker to view sensitive cluster configurations, aka KubeConfg, of registered Kubernetes clusters, including the service account tokens in plain text from Weave GitOps's pod logs on the management cluster. An unauthorized remote attacker can also view these sensitive configurations from external log storage if enabled by the management cluster. This vulnerability is due to the client …

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

In directus versions v9.0.0-beta.2 through 9.6.0 is vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF) in the media upload functionality which allows a low privileged user to perform internal network port scans.

Observable Discrepancy

In Jenkins 2.355 and earlier, LTS 2.332.3 and earlier, an observable timing discrepancy on the login form allows distinguishing between login attempts with an invalid username, and login attempts with a valid username and wrong password, when using the Jenkins user database security realm.

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

In Jenkins 2.321 through 2.355 (both inclusive) and LTS 2.332.1 through LTS 2.332.3 (both inclusive) the HTML output generated for new symbol-based SVG icons includes the 'title' attribute of 'l:ionicon' (until Jenkins 2.334) and 'alt' attribute of 'l:icon' (since Jenkins 2.335) without further escaping, resulting in a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability.

Duplicate of ./npm/lettersanitizer/CVE-2022-31103.yml

Impact All versions of lettersanitizer below 1.0.2 are affected by a denial of service issue when processing a CSS at-rule @keyframes. This package is depended on by react-letter, therefore everyone using react-letter is also at risk. Patches The problem has been patched in version 1.0.2. Workarounds There is no workaround besides upgrading. References The issue was originally reported in the react-letter repository: https://github.com/mat-sz/react-letter/issues/17 For more information If you have any …

Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability in RSSHub

Impact Passing some special values to the filter and filterout parameters can cause an abnormally high CPU. Impact on the performance of the servers and RSSHub services. Patches It is fixed in 5c4177441417b44a6e45c3c63e9eac2504abeb5b, please update to this or the later versions as soon as possible. Credits @Rongronggg9 References A full report will be disclosed after 120 hours. For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: …

Uncontrolled Recursion in rulex

When parsing untrusted rulex expressions, the stack may overflow, possibly enabling a Denial of Service attack. This happens when parsing an expression with several hundred levels of nesting, causing the process to abort immediately. This is a security concern for you, if your service parses untrusted rulex expressions (expressions provided by an untrusted user), and your service becomes unavailable when the process running rulex aborts due to a stack overflow.

Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions in Newtonsoft.Json

Newtonsoft.Json prior to version 13.0.1 is vulnerable to Insecure Defaults due to improper handling of StackOverFlow exception (SOE) whenever nested expressions are being processed. Exploiting this vulnerability results in Denial Of Service (DoS), and it is exploitable when an attacker sends 5 requests that cause SOE in time frame of 5 minutes. This vulnerability affects Internet Information Services (IIS) Applications.

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

A vulnerability was found in Elefant CMS 1.3.12-RC. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /filemanager/upload/drop of the component File Upload. The manipulation leads to improper privilege management. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. Upgrading to version 1.3.13 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Symlink following allows leaking out-of-bounds YAML files from Argo CD repo-server

Impact All unpatched versions of Argo CD starting with v1.3.0 is vulnerable to a symlink following bug allowing a malicious user with repository write access to leak sensitive YAML files from Argo CD's repo-server. A malicious Argo CD user with write access for a repository which is (or may be) used in a Helm-type Application may commit a symlink which points to an out-of-bounds file. If the target file is …

Symlink following allows leaking out-of-bounds YAML files from Argo CD repo-server

Impact All unpatched versions of Argo CD starting with v1.3.0 is vulnerable to a symlink following bug allowing a malicious user with repository write access to leak sensitive YAML files from Argo CD's repo-server. A malicious Argo CD user with write access for a repository which is (or may be) used in a Helm-type Application may commit a symlink which points to an out-of-bounds file. If the target file is …

Reachable Assertion in rulex

When parsing untrusted rulex expressions, rulex may crash, possibly enabling a Denial of Service attack. This happens when the expression contains a multi-byte UTF-8 code point in a string literal or after a backslash, because rulex tries to slice into the code point and panics as a result. This is a security concern for you, if your service parses untrusted rulex expressions (expressions provided by an untrusted user), and your …

Insecure entropy in Argo CD's PKCE/Oauth2/OIDC params

Impact All versions of Argo CD starting with v0.11.0 is vulnerable to a variety of attacks when an SSO login is initiated from the Argo CD CLI or UI. The vulnerabilities are due to the use of insufficiently random values in parameters in Oauth2/OIDC login flows. In each case, using a relatively-predictable (time-based) seed in a non-cryptographically-secure pseudo-random number generator made the parameter less random than required by the relevant …

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

In addition to the c_rehash shell command injection identified in CVE-2022-1292, further circumstances where the c_rehash script does not properly sanitise shell metacharacters to prevent command injection were found by code review. When the CVE-2022-1292 was fixed it was not discovered that there are other places in the script where the file names of certificates being hashed were possibly passed to a command executed through the shell. This script is …

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

A vulnerability has been found in Elefant CMS 1.3.12-RC and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/extended. The manipulation of the argument name with the input %3Cimg%20src=no%20onerror=alert(1)%3E leads to basic cross site scripting (Reflected). The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.3.13 is able to address this issue. It is recommended …

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Elefant CMS 1.3.12-RC. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Version Comparison. The manipulation leads to basic cross site scripting (Persistent). The attack can be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 1.3.13 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Elefant CMS 1.3.12-RC. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Title Handler. The manipulation with the input leads to basic cross site scripting (Persistent). The attack may be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 1.3.13 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Elefant CMS 1.3.12-RC. This affects an unknown part of the component Blog Post Handler. The manipulation leads to basic cross site scripting (Persistent). It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Upgrading to version 1.3.13 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

A vulnerability was found in Elefant CMS 1.3.12-RC. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /designer/add/layout. The manipulation leads to code injection. The attack can be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 1.3.13 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Duplicate of ./packagist/guzzlehttp/guzzle/CVE-2022-31091.yml

Impact Authorization and Cookie headers on requests are sensitive information. On making a request which responds with a redirect to a URI with a different port, if we choose to follow it, we should remove the Authorization and Cookie headers from the request, before containing. Previously, we would only consider a change in host or scheme downgrade. Now, we consider any change in host, port or scheme to be a …

Duplicate of ./packagist/guzzlehttp/guzzle/CVE-2022-31090.yml

Impact Authorization headers on requests are sensitive information. When using our Curl handler, it is possible to use the CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH option to specify an Authorization header. On making a request which responds with a redirect to a URI with a different origin, if we choose to follow it, we should remove the CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH and CURLOPT_USERPWD options before continuing, stopping curl from appending the Authorization header to the new request. Previously, …

DoS through large manifest files in Argo CD

Impact All versions of Argo CD starting with v0.7.0 is vulnerable to an uncontrolled memory consumption bug, allowing an authorized malicious user to crash the repo-server service. The repo-server is a critical component of Argo CD, so crashing the repo-server effectively denies core Argo CD services (such as syncing Application updates). To achieve denial of service, the attacker must be an authenticated Argo CD user authorized to deploy Applications from …

DoS through large manifest files in Argo CD

Impact All versions of Argo CD starting with v0.7.0 is vulnerable to an uncontrolled memory consumption bug, allowing an authorized malicious user to crash the repo-server service. The repo-server is a critical component of Argo CD, so crashing the repo-server effectively denies core Argo CD services (such as syncing Application updates). To achieve denial of service, the attacker must be an authenticated Argo CD user authorized to deploy Applications from …

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

A vulnerability was found in Elefant CMS 1.3.12-RC and classified as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.3.13 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Insufficiently Protected Credentials

When creating or updating credentials for single-user access, Apache NiFi wrote a copy of the Login Identity Providers configuration to the operating system temporary directory. On most platforms, the operating system temporary directory has global read permissions. NiFi immediately moved the temporary file to the final configuration directory, which significantly limited the window of opportunity for access. NiFi 1.16.0 includes updates to replace the Login Identity Providers configuration without writing …

Duplicate of ./npm/parse-server/CVE-2022-31089.yml

Impact Certain types of invalid files requests are not handled properly and can crash the server. If you are running multiple Parse Server instances in a cluster, the availability impact may be low; if you are running Parse Server as a single instance without redundancy, the availability impact may be high. Patches To prevent this, invalid requests are now properly handled. Workarounds None References https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-xw6g-jjvf-wwf9 https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server For more information For …

Denial of Service in python-ldap

python-ldap before 3.4.0 is vulnerable to a denial of service when ldap.schema is used for untrusted schema definitions, because of a regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) flaw in the LDAP schema parser. By sending crafted regex input, a remote authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.

Out-of-bounds Write

The PPM reader in libjpeg-turbo through 2.0.90 mishandles use of tjLoadImage for loading a 16-bit binary PPM file into a grayscale buffer and loading a 16-bit binary PGM file into an RGB buffer. This is related to a heap-based buffer overflow in the get_word_rgb_row function in rdppm.c.

Use of Uninitialized Resource

All versions of package @discordjs/opus is vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) when trying to encode using an encoder with zero channels, or a non-initialized buffer. This leads to a hard crash.

Use after free in Neon external buffers

Neon provides functionality for creating JavaScript ArrayBuffer (and the Buffer subtype) instances backed by bytes allocated outside of V8/Node. The JsArrayBuffer::external and JsBuffer::external did not require T: 'static prior to Neon 0.10.1. This allowed creating an externally backed buffer from types that may be freed while they are still referenced by a JavaScript ArrayBuffer. The following example demonstrates use after free. It compiles on versions <0.10.1 and fails to compile …

Use after free in lru crate

Lru crate has use after free vulnerability. Lru crate has two functions for getting an iterator. Both iterators give references to key and value. Calling specific functions, like pop(), will remove and free the value, and but it's still possible to access the reference of value which is already dropped causing use after free.

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Argo Events is an event-driven workflow automation framework for Kubernetes. Prior to version 1.7.1, several HandleRoute endpoints make use of the deprecated ioutil.ReadAll(). ioutil.ReadAll() reads all the data into memory. As such, an attacker who sends a large request to the Argo Events server will be able to crash it and cause denial of service. A patch for this vulnerability has been released in Argo Events version 1.7.1.

Threshold value is ignored (all shares are n=3)

Affected versions of this crate did not properly calculate secret shares requirements. This reduces the security of the algorithm by restricting the crate to always using a threshold value of three, rather than a configurable limit. The flaw was corrected by correctly configuring the threshold.

Signature forgery in Biscuit

The paper Cryptanalysis of Aggregate Γ-Signature and Practical Countermeasures in Application to Bitcoin defines a way to forge valid Γ-signatures, an algorithm that is used in the Biscuit specification version 1. It would allow an attacker to create a token with any access level. As Biscuit v1 was still an early version and not broadly deployed, we were able to contact all known users of Biscuit v1 and help them …

RustEmbed generated `get` method allows for directory traversal when reading files from disk

When running in debug mode and the debug-embed (off by default) feature is not enabled, the generated get method does not check that the input path is a child of the folder given. This allows attackers to read arbitrary files in the file system if they have control over the filename given. The following code will print the contents of your /etc/passwd if adjusted with a correct number of ../s …

Prototype Pollution in querymen

All versions of package querymen is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution if the parameters of exported function handler(type, name, fn) can be controlled by users without any sanitization. Note: This vulnerability derives from an incomplete fix of CVE-2020-7600.

Prototype Pollution in mout

This affects all versions of package mout. The deepFillIn function can be used to 'fill missing properties recursively', while the deepMixIn mixes objects into the target object, recursively mixing existing child objects as well. In both cases, the key used to access the target object recursively is not checked, leading to exploiting this vulnerability. Note: This vulnerability derives from an incomplete fix of CVE-2020-7792.

Panic on incorrect date input to `simple_asn1`

Version 0.6.0 of the simple_asn1 crate panics on certain malformed inputs to its parsing functions, including from_der and der_decode. Because this crate is frequently used with inputs from the network, this should be considered a security vulnerability. The issue occurs when parsing the old ASN.1 "UTCTime" time format. If an attacker provides a UTCTime where the first character is ASCII but the second character is above 0x7f, a string slice …

Out-of-bounds write in nix::unistd::getgrouplist

On certain platforms, if a user has more than 16 groups, the nix::unistd::getgrouplist function will call the libc getgrouplist function with a length parameter greater than the size of the buffer it provides, resulting in an out-of-bounds write and memory corruption. The libc getgrouplist function takes an in/out parameter ngroups specifying the size of the group buffer. When the buffer is too small to hold all of the reqested user's …

Miscomputed sha2 results when using AVX2 backend

The v0.9.7 release of the sha2 crate introduced a new AVX2-accelerated backend which was automatically enabled for all x86/x86_64 CPUs where AVX2 support was autodetected at runtime. This backend was buggy and would miscompute results for long messages (i.e. messages spanning multiple SHA blocks). The crate has since been yanked, but any users who upgraded to v0.9.7 should immediately upgrade to v0.9.8 and recompute any hashes which were previously computed …

Miscomputation when performing AES encryption in rust-crypto

The following Rust program demonstrates some strangeness in AES encryption - if you have an immutable key slice and then operate on that slice, you get different encryption output than if you operate on a copy of that key. For these functions, we expect that extending a 16 byte key to a 32 byte key by repeating it gives the same encrypted data, because the underlying rust-crypto functions repeat key …

Memory Safety Issue when using `patch` or `merge` on `state` and assign the result back to `state`

Affected versions of this crate maintains references to memory that might have been freed already. If affects the following two tremor-script language constructs: A Merge where we assign the result back to the target expression and the expression to be merged needs to reference the event: let state = merge state of event end; A Patch where we assign the result back to the target expression and the patch operations …

Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Rundeck is an open source automation service with a web console, command line tools and a WebAPI. The Key Storage converter plugin mechanism was not enabled correctly in Rundeck 4.2.0 and 4.2.1, resulting in use of the encryption layer for Key Storage possibly not working. Any credentials created or overwritten using Rundeck 4.2.0 or 4.2.1 might result in them being written in plaintext to the backend storage. This affects those …

Insufficient Session Expiration

TYPO3 is an open source web content management system. Prior to versions 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, and 11.5.11, Admin Tool sessions initiated via the TYPO3 backend user interface had not been revoked even if the corresponding user account was degraded to lower permissions or disabled completely. This way, sessions in the admin tool theoretically could have been prolonged without any limit. TYPO3 versions 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, and 11.5.11 contain a fix …

Insufficient Session Expiration

TYPO3 is an open source web content management system. Prior to versions 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, and 11.5.11, Admin Tool sessions initiated via the TYPO3 backend user interface had not been revoked even if the corresponding user account was degraded to lower permissions or disabled completely. This way, sessions in the admin tool theoretically could have been prolonged without any limit. TYPO3 versions 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, and 11.5.11 contain a fix …

Insufficient HTML Sanitization

Affected versions can have malicious javascript code injected into the users browser by other authenticated users, as data fields retrieved from the database are not properly sanitized before displaying in various front-end views.

Incorrect Lifetime Bounds on Closures in `rusqlite`

The lifetime bound on several closure-accepting rusqlite functions (specifically, functions which register a callback to be later invoked by SQLite) was too relaxed. If a closure referencing borrowed values on the stack is was passed to one of these functions, it could allow Rust code to access objects on the stack after they have been dropped. The impacted functions are: Under cfg(feature = "functions"): Connection::create_scalar_function, Connection::create_aggregate_function and Connection::create_window_function. Under cfg(feature …

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Biscuit is an authentication and authorization token for microservices architectures. The Biscuit specification version 1 contains a vulnerable algorithm that allows malicious actors to forge valid ?-signatures. Such an attack would allow an attacker to create a token with any access level. The version 2 of the specification mandates a different algorithm than gamma signatures and as such is not affected by this vulnerability. The Biscuit implementations in Rust, Haskell, …

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Biscuit is an authentication and authorization token for microservices architectures. The Biscuit specification version 1 contains a vulnerable algorithm that allows malicious actors to forge valid ?-signatures. Such an attack would allow an attacker to create a token with any access level. The version 2 of the specification mandates a different algorithm than gamma signatures and as such is not affected by this vulnerability. The Biscuit implementations in Rust, Haskell, …

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

TYPO3 is an open source web content management system. Prior to versions 8.7.47 ELTS, 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, and 11.5.11, the Form Designer backend module of the Form Framework is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. A valid backend user account with access to the form module is needed to exploit this vulnerability. TYPO3 versions 8.7.47 ELTS, 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, and 11.5.11 contain a fix for the problem.

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

TYPO3 is an open source web content management system. Prior to versions 8.7.47 ELTS, 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, and 11.5.11, the Form Designer backend module of the Form Framework is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. A valid backend user account with access to the form module is needed to exploit this vulnerability. TYPO3 versions 8.7.47 ELTS, 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, and 11.5.11 contain a fix for the problem.

Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')

All versions of package pg-native; all versions of package libpq is vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) when the addons attempt to cast the second argument to an array and fail. This happens for every non-array argument passed. Note: pg-native is a mere binding to npm's libpq library, which in turn has the addons and bindings to the actual C libpq library. This means that problems found in pg-native may …

Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')

All versions of package pg-native; all versions of package libpq is vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) when the addons attempt to cast the second argument to an array and fail. This happens for every non-array argument passed. Note: pg-native is a mere binding to npm's libpq library, which in turn has the addons and bindings to the actual C libpq library. This means that problems found in pg-native may …

Improper Authentication

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 4.10.11 and 5.2.2, the certificate in the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter not validated. As a result, authentication could potentially be bypassed by making a fake certificate accessible via certain Apple domains and providing the URL to that certificate in an authData object. Versions 4.0.11 and 5.2.2 …

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

EdgeX Foundry is an open source project for building a common open framework for Internet of Things edge computing. Prior to version 2.1.1, the /api/v2/config endpoint exposes message bus credentials to local unauthenticated users. In security-enabled mode, message bus credentials are supposed to be kept in the EdgeX secret store and require authentication to access. This vulnerability bypasses the access controls on message bus credentials when running in security-enabled mode. …

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

TYPO3 is an open source web content management system. Prior to versions 7.6.57 ELTS, 8.7.47 ELTS, 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, and 11.5.11, the export functionality fails to limit the result set to allowed columns of a particular database table. This way, authenticated users can export internal details of database tables they already have access to. TYPO3 versions 7.6.57 ELTS, 8.7.47 ELTS, 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, 11.5.11 fix the problem described above. In …

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

TYPO3 is an open source web content management system. Prior to versions 7.6.57 ELTS, 8.7.47 ELTS, 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, and 11.5.11, the export functionality fails to limit the result set to allowed columns of a particular database table. This way, authenticated users can export internal details of database tables they already have access to. TYPO3 versions 7.6.57 ELTS, 8.7.47 ELTS, 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, 11.5.11 fix the problem described above. In …

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

EdgeX Foundry is an open source project for building a common open framework for Internet of Things edge computing. Prior to version 2.1.1, the /api/v2/config endpoint exposes message bus credentials to local unauthenticated users. In security-enabled mode, message bus credentials are supposed to be kept in the EdgeX secret store and require authentication to access. This vulnerability bypasses the access controls on message bus credentials when running in security-enabled mode. …

Duplicate Advisory: `#[zeroize(drop)]` doesn't implement `Drop` for `enum`s

Duplicate Advisory This advisory is a duplicate of GHSA-c5hx-w945-j4pq. This link is preserved to maintain external references. Original Description Affected versions of this crate did not implement Drop when #[zeroize(drop)] was used on an enum. This can result in memory not being zeroed out after dropping it, which is exactly what is intended when adding this attribute. The flaw was corrected in version 1.2 and #[zeroize(drop)] on enums now properly …

Delegate functions are missing `Send` bound

Affected versions of this crate did not require event handlers to have Send bound despite there being no guarantee of them being called on any particular thread, which can potentially lead to data races and undefined behavior. The flaw was corrected in commit afe3252 by adding Send bounds.

Data race in `Iter` and `IterMut`

In the affected version of this crate, {Iter, IterMut}::next used a weaker memory ordering when loading values than what was required, exposing a potential data race when iterating over a ThreadLocal's values. Crates using Iter::next, or IterMut::next are affected by this issue.

AtomicBucket<T> unconditionally implements Send/Sync

In the affected versions of the crate, AtomicBucket<T> unconditionally implements Send/Sync traits. Therefore, users can create a data race to the inner T: !Sync by using the AtomicBucket::data_with() API. Such data races can potentially cause memory corruption or other undefined behavior. The flaw was fixed in commit 8e6daab by adding appropriate Send/Sync bounds to the Send/Sync impl of struct Block<T> (which is a data type contained inside AtomicBucket<T>).

A malicious coder can get unsound access to TCell or TLCell memory

This is impossible to do by accident, but by carefully constructing marker types to be covariant, a malicious coder can cheat the singleton check in TCellOwner and TLCellOwner, giving unsound access to cell memory. This could take the form of getting two mutable references to the same memory, or a mutable reference and an immutable reference. The fix is for the crate to internally force the marker type to be …

`Read` on uninitialized buffer may cause UB ('tectonic_xdv' crate)

Affected versions of this crate passes an uninitialized buffer to a user-provided Read implementation. Arbitrary Read implementations can read from the uninitialized buffer (memory exposure) and also can return incorrect number of bytes written to the buffer. Reading from uninitialized memory produces undefined values that can quickly invoke undefined behavior. The problem was fixed in commit cdff034 by zero-initializing the buffer before passing it to a user-provided Read implementation.

Type confusion if __private_get_type_id__ is overriden

An issue was discovered in the failure crate through 0.1.5 for Rust. It may introduce "compatibility hazards" in some applications, and has a type confusion flaw when downcasting. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. NOTE: This may overlap CVE-2019-25010.

Space bug in `clean_text`

An incorrect mapping from HTML specification to ASCII codes was used. Because HTML treats the Form Feed as whitespace, code like this has an injection bug: let html = format!("", clean_text(user_supplied_string)); Applications are not affected if they quote their attributes, or if they don't use clean_text at all.

Reading on uninitialized memory may cause UB ( `util::read_spv()` )

Affected versions of this crate passes an uninitialized buffer to a user-provided Read implementation. Arbitrary Read implementations can read from the uninitialized buffer (memory exposure) and also can return incorrect number of bytes written to the buffer. Reading from uninitialized memory produces undefined values that can quickly invoke undefined behavior.

QueryInterface should call AddRef before returning pointer

Affected version of this crate, which is a required dependency in com-impl, provides a faulty implementation of the IUnknown::QueryInterface method. QueryInterface implementation must call IUnknown::AddRef before returning the pointer, as describe in this documentation: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/unknwn/nf-unknwn-iunknown-queryinterface(refiid_void) As it is not incrementing the refcount as expected, the following calls to IUnknown::Release method will cause WMI to drop reference to the interface, and can lead to invalid reference.

Potential segfault in `localtime_r` invocations

Unix-like operating systems may segfault due to dereferencing a dangling pointer in specific circumstances. This requires an environment variable to be set in a different thread than the affected functions. This may occur without the user's knowledge, notably in a third-party library.

Parser creates invalid uninitialized value

Affected versions of this crate called mem::uninitialized() in the HTTP1 parser to create values of type httparse::Header (from the httparse crate). This is unsound, since Header contains references and thus must be non-null. The flaw was corrected by avoiding the use of mem::uninitialized(), using MaybeUninit instead.

InputStream::read_exact : `Read` on uninitialized buffer causes UB

Affected versions of this crate passes an uninitialized buffer to a user-provided Read implementation. Arbitrary Read implementations can read from the uninitialized buffer (memory exposure) and also can return incorrect number of bytes written to the buffer. Reading from uninitialized memory produces undefined values that can quickly invoke undefined behavior.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The optional ShellUserGroupProvider in Apache NiFi 1.10.0 to 1.16.2 and Apache NiFi Registry 0.6.0 to 1.16.2 does not neutralize arguments for group resolution commands, allowing injection of operating system commands on Linux and macOS platforms. The ShellUserGroupProvider is not included in the default configuration. Command injection requires ShellUserGroupProvider to be one of the enabled User Group Providers in the Authorizers configuration. Command injection also requires an authenticated user with elevated …

Generated code can read and write out of bounds in safe code

Code generated by flatbuffers' compiler is unsafe but not marked as such. See https://github.com/google/flatbuffers/issues/6627 for details. All users that use generated code by flatbuffers compiler are recommended to: not expose flatbuffer generated code as part of their public APIs audit their code and look for any usage of follow, push, or any method that uses them (e.g. self_follow). Carefuly go through the crates' documentation to understand which "safe" APIs are …

enum_map macro can cause UB when `Enum` trait is incorrectly implemented

Affected versions of this crate did not properly check the length of an enum when using enum_map! macro, trusting user-provided length. When the LENGTH in the Enum trait does not match the array length in the EnumArray trait, this can result in the initialization of the enum map with uninitialized types, which in turn can allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. This problem can only occur with a manual …

Duplicate Advisory: Integer Overflow in HeaderMap::reserve() can cause Denial of Service

Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-x7vr-c387-8w57. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description HeaderMap::reserve() used usize::next_power_of_two() to calculate the increased capacity. However, next_power_of_two() silently overflows to 0 if given a sufficiently large number in release mode. If the map was not empty when the overflow happens, the library will invoke self.grow(0) and start infinite probing. This allows an attacker …

columnar: `Read` on uninitialized buffer may cause UB (ColumnarReadExt::read_typed_vec())

Affected versions of this crate passes an uninitialized buffer to a user-provided Read implementation (ColumnarReadExt::read_typed_vec()). Arbitrary Read implementations can read from the uninitialized buffer (memory exposure) and also can return incorrect number of bytes written to the buffer. Reading from uninitialized memory produces undefined values that can quickly invoke undefined behavior.

Arrow2 allows double free in `safe` code

The struct Ffi_ArrowArray implements #derive(Clone) that is inconsistent with its custom implementation of Drop, resulting in a double free when cloned. Cloning this struct in safe results in a segmentation fault, which is unsound. This derive was removed from this struct. All users are advised to either: bump the patch version of this crate (for versions v0.7,v0.8,v0.9), or migrate to a more recent version of the crate (when using <0.7). …

abomonation transmutes &T to and from &[u8] without sufficient constraints

This transmute is at the core of the abomonation crates. It's so easy to use it to violate alignment requirements that no test in the crate's test suite passes under miri. The use of this transmute in serialization/deserialization also incorrectly assumes that the layout of a repr(Rust) type is stable. This transmute can also disclose both the contents of padding bytes which may be an information leak and the contents …

`Read` on uninitialized memory may cause UB (fn preamble_skipcount())

Affected versions of this crate passes an uninitialized buffer to a user-provided Read implementation (within fn preamble_skipcount()). Arbitrary Read implementations can read from the uninitialized buffer (memory exposure) and also can return incorrect number of bytes written to the buffer. Reading from uninitialized memory produces undefined values that can quickly invoke undefined behavior.

`Read` on uninitialized buffer may cause UB ( `read_entry()` )

Affected versions of this crate passes an uninitialized buffer to a user-provided Read implementation. There are two of such cases (go_offset_log::read_entry() & offset_log::read_entry()). Arbitrary Read implementations can read from the uninitialized buffer (memory exposure) and also can return incorrect number of bytes written to the buffer. Reading from uninitialized memory produces undefined values that can quickly invoke undefined behavior.

`array!` macro is unsound when its length is impure constant

Affected versions of this crate did substitute the array length provided by an user at compile-time multiple times. When an impure constant expression is passed as an array length (such as a result of an impure procedural macro), this can result in the initialization of an array with uninitialized types, which in turn can allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. The flaw was corrected in commit d5b63f72 by making …

`array!` macro is unsound in presence of traits that implement methods it calls internally

Affected versions of this crate called some methods using auto-ref. The affected code looked like this. let mut arr = $crate::__core::mem::MaybeUninit::uninit(); let mut vec = $crate::__ArrayVec::<T>::new(arr.as_mut_ptr() as *mut T); In this case, the problem is that as_mut_ptr is a method of &mut MaybeUninit, not MaybeUninit. This made it possible for traits to hijack the method calls in order to cause unsoundness. trait AsMutPtr<T> { fn as_mut_ptr(&self) -> *mut T; } …

'Read' on uninitialized memory may cause UB

Affected versions of this crate passes an uninitialized buffer to a user-provided Read implementation. The crate currently contains 4 occurrences of such cases. Arbitrary Read implementations can read from the uninitialized buffer (memory exposure) and also can return incorrect number of bytes written to the buffer. Reading from uninitialized memory produces undefined values that can quickly invoke undefined behavior.

Potential Authorization Header Exposure in NPM Packages @finastra/nestjs-proxy, @ffdc/nestjs-proxy

NestJS Proxy is a NestJS module to decorate and proxy calls. Prior to version 0.7.0, the nestjs-proxy library does not have a way to control when Authorization headers should should be forwarded for specific backend services configured by the application developer. This could have resulted in sensitive information such as OAuth bearer access tokens being inadvertently exposed to such services that should not see them. A new feature has been …

Incorrect Default Permissions

Octopoller is a micro gem for polling and retrying. Version 0.2.0 of the octopoller gem was published containing world-writeable files. Specifically, the gem was packed with files having their permissions set to -rw-rw-rw- (i.e. 0666) instead of rw-r–r– (i.e. 0644). This means everyone who is not the owner (Group and Public) with access to the instance where this release had been installed could modify the world-writable files from this gem. …

Incorrect Default Permissions

Octokit is a Ruby toolkit for the GitHub API. Versions 4.23.0 and 4.24.0 of the octokit gem were published containing world-writeable files. Specifically, the gem was packed with files having their permissions set to -rw-rw-rw- (i.e. 0666) instead of rw-r–r– (i.e. 0644). This means everyone who is not the owner (Group and Public) with access to the instance where this release had been installed could modify the world-writable files from …

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The optional ShellUserGroupProvider in Apache NiFi 1.10.0 to 1.16.2 and Apache NiFi Registry 0.6.0 to 1.16.2 does not neutralize arguments for group resolution commands, allowing injection of operating system commands on Linux and macOS platforms. The ShellUserGroupProvider is not included in the default configuration. Command injection requires ShellUserGroupProvider to be one of the enabled User Group Providers in the Authorizers configuration. Command injection also requires an authenticated user with elevated …

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The optional ShellUserGroupProvider in Apache NiFi 1.10.0 to 1.16.2 and Apache NiFi Registry 0.6.0 to 1.16.2 does not neutralize arguments for group resolution commands, allowing injection of operating system commands on Linux and macOS platforms. The ShellUserGroupProvider is not included in the default configuration. Command injection requires ShellUserGroupProvider to be one of the enabled User Group Providers in the Authorizers configuration. Command injection also requires an authenticated user with elevated …

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

NestJS Proxy is a NestJS module to decorate and proxy calls. Prior to version 0.7.0, the nestjs-proxy library does not have a way to block sensitive cookies (e.g. session cookies) from being forwarded to backend services configured by the application developer. This could have led to sensitive cookies being inadvertently exposed to such services that should not see them. The patched version now blocks cookies from being forwarded by default. …

Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File

TYPO3 is an open source web content management system. Prior to versions 7.6.57 ELTS, 8.7.47 ELTS, 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, and 11.5.11, system internal credentials or keys (e.g. database credentials) can be logged as plaintext in exception handlers, when logging the complete exception stack trace. TYPO3 versions 7.6.57 ELTS, 8.7.47 ELTS, 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, 11.5.11 contain a fix for the problem.

Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File

TYPO3 is an open source web content management system. Prior to versions 7.6.57 ELTS, 8.7.47 ELTS, 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, and 11.5.11, system internal credentials or keys (e.g. database credentials) can be logged as plaintext in exception handlers, when logging the complete exception stack trace. TYPO3 versions 7.6.57 ELTS, 8.7.47 ELTS, 9.5.34 ELTS, 10.4.29, 11.5.11 contain a fix for the problem.

Incorrect Authorization

thinkcmf v5.1.7 has an unauthorized vulnerability. The attacker can modify the password of the administrator account with id 1 through the background user management group permissions. The use condition is that the background user management group authority is required.

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Jupyter Server provides the backend (i.e. the core services, APIs, and REST endpoints) for Jupyter web applications like Jupyter Notebook. Prior to version 1.17.1, if notebook server is started with a value of root_dir that contains the starting user's home directory, then the underlying REST API can be used to leak the access token assigned at start time by guessing/brute forcing the PID of the jupyter server. While this requires …

Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')

Jupyter Notebook is a web-based notebook environment for interactive computing. Prior to version 6.4.12, authenticated requests to the notebook server with ContentsManager.allow_hidden = False only prevented listing the contents of hidden directories, not accessing individual hidden files or files in hidden directories (i.e. hidden files were 'hidden' but not 'inaccessible'). This could lead to notebook configurations allowing authenticated access to files that may reasonably be expected to be disallowed. Because …

Link Following in Deno

Deno <=1.14.0 file sandbox does not handle symbolic links correctly. When running Deno with specific write access, the Deno.symlink method can be used to gain access to any directory.

Improper Input Validation

Electron is a framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript (JS), HTML, and CSS. A vulnerability in versions prior to 18.0.0-beta.6, 17.2.0, 16.2.6, and 15.5.5 allows attackers who have control over a given apps update server / update storage to serve maliciously crafted update packages that pass the code signing validation check but contain malicious code in some components. This kind of attack would require significant privileges in a …

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

npm pack ignores root-level .gitignore and .npmignore file exclusion directives when run in a workspace or with a workspace flag (ie. –workspaces, –workspace=<name>). Anyone who has run npm pack or npm publish inside a workspace, as of v7.9.0 and v7.13.0 respectively, may be affected and have published files into the npm registry they does not intend to include. Users should upgrade to the latest, patched version of npm v8.11.0, run: …

Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere

Electron is a framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript (JS), HTML, and CSS. A vulnerability in versions prior to 18.0.0-beta.6, 17.2.0, 16.2.6, and 15.5.5 allows a renderer with JS execution to obtain access to a new renderer process with nodeIntegrationInSubFrames enabled which in turn allows effective access to ipcRenderer. The nodeIntegrationInSubFrames option does not implicitly grant Node.js access. Rather, it depends on the existing sandbox setting. If an …

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the SEOmatic plugin 3.4.10 for Craft CMS 3 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script via a GET to /index.php?action=seomatic/file/seo-file-link with url parameter containing the base64 encoded URL of a malicious web page / file and fileName parameter containing an arbitrary filename with the intended content-type to be rendered in the user's browser as the extension.

Unchecked Return Value

This affects all versions of package posix. When invoking the toString method, it will fallback to 0x0 value, as the value of toString is not invokable (not a function), and then it will crash with type-check.

Couchbase Sync Gateway admin credentials not verified when using X.509 client cert authentication

An issue was discovered in Couchbase Sync Gateway 3.x before 3.0.2. Admin credentials are not verified when using X.509 client-certificate authentication from Sync Gateway to Couchbase Server. When Sync Gateway is configured to authenticate with Couchbase Server using X.509 client certificates, the admin credentials provided to the Admin REST API are ignored, resulting in privilege escalation for unauthenticated users. The Public REST API is not impacted by this issue. A …

Unsafe deserialization in com.alibaba:fastjson

The package com.alibaba:fastjson before 1.2.83 is vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data by bypassing the default autoType shutdown restrictions, which is possible under certain conditions. Exploiting this vulnerability allows attacking remote servers. Workaround: If upgrading is not possible, you can enable safeMode.

Out-of-bounds Read

Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. In affected versions ill-formed headers sent to Envoy in certain configurations can lead to unexpected memory access resulting in undefined behavior or crashing. Users are most likely at risk if they have an Istio ingress Gateway exposed to external traffic. This vulnerability has been resolved in versions 1.12.8, 1.13.5, and 1.14.1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no …

Improper Certificate Validation

An issue was discovered in Couchbase Sync Gateway 3.x before 3.0.2. Admin credentials are not verified when using X.509 client-certificate authentication from Sync Gateway to Couchbase Server. When Sync Gateway is configured to authenticate with Couchbase Server using X.509 client certificates, the admin credentials provided to the Admin REST API are ignored, resulting in privilege escalation for unauthenticated users. The Public REST API is not impacted by this issue. A …

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Guzzle is an open source PHP HTTP client. In affected versions the Cookie headers on requests are sensitive information. On making a request using the https scheme to a server which responds with a redirect to a URI with the http scheme, or on making a request to a server which responds with a redirect to a a URI to a different host, we should not forward the Cookie header …

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Guzzle is an open source PHP HTTP client. In affected versions Authorization headers on requests are sensitive information. On making a request using the https scheme to a server which responds with a redirect to a URI with the http scheme, we should not forward the Authorization header on. This is much the same as to how we don't forward on the header if the host changes. Prior to this …

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

The package gatsby-plugin-mdx before 2.14.1, from 3.0.0 and before 3.15.2 is vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data when passing input through to the gray-matter package, due to its default configurations that are missing input sanitization. Exploiting this vulnerability is possible when passing input in both webpack (MDX files in src/pages or MDX file imported as a component in frontend / React code) and data mode (querying MDX nodes via GraphQL). …

Use of Uninitialized Resource

Trilogy is a client library for MySQL. When authenticating, a malicious server could return a specially crafted authentication packet, causing the client to read and return up to 12 bytes of data from an uninitialized variable in stack memory. Users of the trilogy gem should upgrade to version 2.1.1 This issue can be avoided by only connecting to trusted servers.

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

containerd is an open source container runtime. A bug was found in the containerd's CRI implementation where programs inside a container can cause the containerd daemon to consume memory without bound during invocation of the ExecSync API. This can cause containerd to consume all available memory on the computer, denying service to other legitimate workloads. Kubernetes and crictl can both be configured to use containerd's CRI implementation; ExecSync may be …

Out-of-bounds Read

Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. In affected versions ill-formed headers sent to Envoy in certain configurations can lead to unexpected memory access resulting in undefined behavior or crashing. Users are most likely at risk if they have an Istio ingress Gateway exposed to external traffic. This vulnerability has been resolved in versions 1.12.8, 1.13.5, and 1.14.1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no …

OS Command Injection in cookiecutter

The package cookiecutter before 2.1.1 is vulnerable to Command Injection via hg argument injection. When calling the cookiecutter function from Python code with the checkout parameter, it is passed to the hg checkout command in a way that additional flags can be set. The additional flags can be used to perform a command injection.

Multiple evaluation of contract address in call in vyper

Impact when a calling an external contract with no return value, the contract address could be evaluated twice. this is usually only an efficiency problem, but if evaluation of the contract address has side effects, it could result in double evaluation of the side effects. in the following example, Foo(msg.sender).bar() is the contract address for the following call (to .foo()), and could get evaluated twice interface Foo: def foo(): nonpayable …

Interpretation Conflict

silverstripe-omnipay is a SilverStripe integration with Omnipay PHP payments library. For a subset of Omnipay gateways (those that use intermediary states like isNotification() or isRedirect()), if the payment identifier or success URL is exposed it is possible for payments to be prematurely marked as completed without payment being taken. This is mitigated by the fact that most payment gateways hide this information from users, however some issuing banks offer flawed …

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

semantic-release is an open source npm package for automated version management and package publishing. In affected versions secrets that would normally be masked by semantic-release can be accidentally disclosed if they contain characters that are excluded from uri encoding by encodeURI. Occurrence is further limited to execution contexts where push access to the related repository is not available without modifying the repository url to inject credentials. Users are advised to …

Authorization header leak on port redirect in mechanize

The Mechanize library is used for automating interaction with websites. Mechanize automatically stores and sends cookies, follows redirects, and can follow links and submit forms. In versions prior to 2.8.5 the Authorization header is leaked after a redirect to a different port on the same site. Users are advised to upgrade to Mechanize v2.8.5 or later. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

OAuthenticator is an OAuth token library for the JupyerHub login handler. CILogonOAuthenticator is provided by the OAuthenticator package, and lets users log in to a JupyterHub via CILogon. This is primarily used to restrict a JupyterHub only to users of a given institute. The allowed_idps configuration trait of CILogonOAuthenticator is documented to be a list of domains that indicate the institutions whose users are authorized to access this JupyterHub. This …

Path Traversal in Git HTTP endpoints in Gogs

Impact The malicious user is able to craft HTTP requests to access unauthorized Git directories. All installations with are affected. Patches Path cleaning has accommodated for Git HTTP endpoints. Users should upgrade to 0.12.9 or the latest 0.13.0+dev. Workarounds N/A References https://huntr.dev/bounties/22f9c074-cf60-4c67-b5c4-72fdf312609d/ For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please post on #7002.

Path Traversal in file editor on Windows in Gogs

Impact The malicious user is able to delete and upload arbitrary file(s). All installations on Windows with repository upload enabled (default) are affected. Patches Path cleaning has accommodated for Windows. Users should upgrade to 0.12.9 or the latest 0.13.0+dev. Workarounds N/A References https://huntr.dev/bounties/2e8cdc57-a9cf-46ae-9088-87f09e6c90ab/ For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please post on #7001.

OS Command Injection in file editor in Gogs

Impact The malicious user is able to update a crafted config file into repository's .git directory in combination with crafted file deletion to gain SSH access to the server. All installations with repository upload enabled (default) are affected. Patches File deletions are prohibited to repository's .git directory. Users should upgrade to 0.12.9 or the latest 0.13.0+dev. Workarounds N/A References https://huntr.dev/bounties/776e8f29-ff5e-4501-bb9f-0bd335007930/ For more information If you have any questions or comments …

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Laravel 9.1.8, when processing attacker-controlled data for deserialization, allows Remote Code Execution (RCE) via an unserialized pop chain in __destruct in Illuminate\Broadcasting\PendingBroadcast.php and __call in Faker\Generator.php.

Cross-Site Request Forgery in easyii CMS

A vulnerability was found in easyii CMS. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/sign/out. The manipulation leads to cross site request forgery. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

MinIO is a multi-cloud object storage solution. Starting with version RELEASE.2019-09-25T18-25-51Z and ending with version RELEASE.2022-06-02T02-11-04Z, MinIO is vulnerable to an unending go-routine buildup while keeping connections established due to HTTP clients not closing the connections. Public-facing MinIO deployments are most affected. Users should upgrade to RELEASE.2022-06-02T02-11-04Z to receive a patch. One possible workaround is to use a reverse proxy to limit the number of connections being attempted in front …

Improperly checked IDs on itemstacks received from the client leading to server crash in PocketMine-MP

Impact Due to a workaround for unmapped network items implemented in 4.0.0-BETA5 (8ac16345a3bc099b62c1f5cfbf3b736e621c3f76), arbitrary item IDs are able to be written into an item's NBT. The intended purpose of this is to make said unmapped network items able to be moved around the inventory without issues. This led to an exploit due to internal limits on the range that item IDs can occupy (-32768 - 32767), while the tag type …

Improper Input Validation

Clusters using Calico (version 3.22.1 and below), Calico Enterprise (version 3.12.0 and below), may be vulnerable to route hijacking with the floating IP feature. Due to insufficient validation, a privileged attacker may be able to set a floating IP annotation to a pod even if the feature is not enabled. This may allow the attacker to intercept and reroute traffic to their compromised pod.

Server-Side Request Forgery in Jodd HTTP

Jodd HTTP v6.0.9 was discovered to contain multiple CLRF injection vulnerabilities via the components jodd.http.HttpRequest#set and `jodd.http.HttpRequest#send. These vulnerabilities allow attackers to execute Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via a crafted TCP payload.

Path Traversal in django-s3file

It was possible to traverse the entire AWS S3 bucket and in most cases to access or delete files. The issue was discovered by the maintainer. There were no reports of the vulnerability being known to or exploited by a third party, before the release of the patch. If the AWS_LOCATION setting was set, traversal was limited to that location only. If all your files handling views (like form views) …

Improper Authentication

TiDB is an open-source NewSQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional and Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. Under certain conditions, an attacker can construct malicious authentication requests to bypass the authentication process, resulting in privilege escalation or unauthorized access. Only users using TiDB 5.3.0 are affected by this vulnerability. TiDB version 5.3.1 contains a patch for this issue. Other mitigation strategies include turning off Security Enhanced Mode (SEM), disabling local login for …

Duplicate of ./pypi/oauthenticator/CVE-2022-31027.yml

Background CILogon is a federated auth provider that allows users to authenticate themselves via a number of Identity Providers (IdP), focused primarily on educational and research institutions (such as Universities). More traditional and open IdPs such as GitHub, ORCID, Google, Microsoft, etc are also supported. CILogonOAuthenticator is provided by the OAuthenticator package, and lets users log in to a JupyterHub via CILogon. This is primarily used to restrict a JupyterHub …

Duplicate of ./packagist/silverstripe/silverstripe-omnipay/CVE-2022-29254.yml

Impact For a subset of Omnipay gateways (those that use intermediary states like isNotification() or isRedirect()), if the payment identifier or success URL is exposed it is possible for payments to be prematurely marked as completed without payment being taken. This is mitigated by the fact that most payment gateways hide this information from users, however some issuing banks offer flawed 3DSecure implementations that may inadvertently expose this data. Patches …

Duplicate of ./gem/trilogy/CVE-2022-31026.yml

Impact When authenticating, a malicious server could return a specially crafted authentication packet, causing the client to read and return up to 12 bytes of data from an uninitialized variable in stack memory. Patches Users of the trilogy gem should upgrade to version 2.1.1 Workarounds This issue can be avoided by only connecting to trusted servers. Acknowledgements We would like to thank Sergei Volokitin for reporting this vulnerability For more …

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Play Framework is a web framework for Java and Scala. A denial of service vulnerability has been discovered in verions 2.8.3 through 2.8.15 of Play's forms library, in both the Scala and Java APIs. This can occur when using either the Form#bindFromRequest method on a JSON request body or the Form#bind method directly on a JSON value. If the JSON data being bound to the form contains a deeply-nested JSON …

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Play Framework is a web framework for Java and Scala. A denial of service vulnerability has been discovered in verions 2.8.3 through 2.8.15 of Play's forms library, in both the Scala and Java APIs. This can occur when using either the Form#bindFromRequest method on a JSON request body or the Form#bind method directly on a JSON value. If the JSON data being bound to the form contains a deeply-nested JSON …

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

Play Framework is a web framework for Java and Scala. Verions prior to 2.8.16 is vulnerable to generation of error messages containing sensitive information. Play Framework, when run in dev mode, shows verbose errors for easy debugging, including an exception stack trace. Play does this by configuring its DefaultHttpErrorHandler to do so based on the application mode. In its Scala API Play also provides a static object DefaultHttpErrorHandler that is …

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

Play Framework is a web framework for Java and Scala. Verions prior to 2.8.16 is vulnerable to generation of error messages containing sensitive information. Play Framework, when run in dev mode, shows verbose errors for easy debugging, including an exception stack trace. Play does this by configuring its DefaultHttpErrorHandler to do so based on the application mode. In its Scala API Play also provides a static object DefaultHttpErrorHandler that is …

Flower OAuth authentication bypass

All versions of Flower, a web UI for the Celery Python RPC framework, as of 05-02-2022 are vulnerable to an OAuth authentication bypass. An attacker could then access the Flower API to discover and invoke arbitrary Celery RPC calls or deny service by shutting down Celery task nodes. A fix was released in version 1.2.0.