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  5. CVE-2026-52737

CVE-2026-52737: Zebra has sync restart poisoning from single unauthenticated peer via above-lookahead block

July 2, 2026

A malicious peer can answer Zebra’s outbound getblocks/FindBlocks request with a small two-hash inventory, then serve a syntactically valid block whose coinbase height is far above the victim’s local tip. The AboveLookaheadHeightLimit error in the sync download pipeline triggers a global sync restart rather than being scoped to the offending peer. The peer is never scored or disconnected because the error type does not carry the advertiser address.

On mainnet, each successful cycle imposes a 67-second sync restart delay. All in-flight downloads from honest peers are cancelled on each restart.

References

  • github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra/security/advisories/GHSA-gvjc-3w7c-92jx
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-gvjc-3w7c-92jx
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-52737

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-52737 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions before 4.5.0

Fixed versions

  • 4.5.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 4.5.0 or above.

Impact 5.3 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity

Source file

cargo/zebrad/CVE-2026-52737.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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