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CVE-2026-49875: Apache CXF has Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

June 12, 2026 (updated October 2, 2026)

Apache CXF’s EndpointReferenceUtils and W3CMultiSchemaFactory classes construct a SAXParserFactory without the necessary JAXP hardening configurations, enabling out-of-band (OOB) external entity resolution. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.2 or 4.1.7, which fix this issue.

References

  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36839
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37390
  • access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-49875
  • bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2488309
  • cxf.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2026-49875.txt
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-xw5h-cmh3-8j6j
  • lists.apache.org/thread/3kb9w5bg90xcp06fccoz9k3gpsvyy79o
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49875
  • security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-49875.json

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 4.1.7, all versions starting from 4.2.0 before 4.2.2

Fixed versions

  • 4.1.7
  • 4.2.2

Solution

Upgrade to versions 4.1.7, 4.2.2 or above.

Impact 9.8 CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

Source file

maven/org.apache.cxf/cxf-core/CVE-2026-49875.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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