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CVE-2026-73654: Trigger.dev: Prototype pollution via run metadata operations → process-wide cross-tenant DoS

August 13, 2026

The run-metadata update endpoint PUT /api/v1/runs/:runId/metadata applies client-supplied “operations” by passing the attacker-controlled operation.key straight into new JSONHeroPath(operation.key).set(newMetadata, value) (packages/core/src/v3/runMetadata/operations.ts:22-23), with no prototype-pollution guard (@jsonhero/path@^1.0.21 does not reject __proto__/constructor/prototype).

A request with key: "$.__proto__.polluted" sets Object.prototype.polluted in the webapp process. Because every plain object then inherits that property, it corrupts unrelated code process-wide and across tenants — including Prisma query building and the Prometheus metrics client — causing query failures, broken authentication for other tenants’ workers, and an uncaughtException (denial of service). Only a normal, low-privilege environment API key is required (one request).

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-p28v-f755-9qrg
  • github.com/triggerdotdev/trigger.dev/commit/6997aeb05e27d2db47f9eda01fdc8a17c81a1ae0
  • github.com/triggerdotdev/trigger.dev/pull/4316
  • github.com/triggerdotdev/trigger.dev/releases/tag/v4.5.6
  • github.com/triggerdotdev/trigger.dev/security/advisories/GHSA-p28v-f755-9qrg
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73654

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 3.3.8 before 4.5.6

Fixed versions

  • 4.5.6

Solution

Upgrade to version 4.5.6 or above.

Impact 8.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

Source file

npm/@trigger.dev/core/CVE-2026-73654.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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