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CVE-2026-77413: JSONata: Arbitrary Code Execution via crafted JSONata expressions

August 21, 2026

Before JSONata 2.2.0 and 1.8.8 it was possible to execute arbitrary code with crafted expressions, due to a missing hasOwnProperty check in the lookup function: https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/blob/f9632e01e6e67d4f9f00593f9795420cb4b57f48/src/functions.js#L1686-L1705

This was fixed with https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/pull/794, which is included in the 2.2.0 release, and ported in the 1.8.8 release.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-8gq3-vp5j-2grp
  • github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/commit/4b217d514376e30cba278941298d7ba97c4a6c6e
  • github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/commit/4c5f4adfb90a9b500889d50f90050ca68888b50d
  • github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/pull/794
  • github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/releases/tag/v1.8.8
  • github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/releases/tag/v2.2.0
  • github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/security/advisories/GHSA-8gq3-vp5j-2grp
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-77413

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-77413 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions before 1.8.8, all versions starting from 2.0.0 before 2.2.0

Fixed versions

  • 1.8.8
  • 2.2.0

Solution

Upgrade to versions 1.8.8, 2.2.0 or above.

Impact 9.8 CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Source file

npm/jsonata/CVE-2026-77413.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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