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CVE-2026-119192: Forge: RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 signature forgery via non-canonical DigestInfo encoding

November 10, 2026

RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 signature verification (publicKey.verify() with the default scheme, also used by X.509 certificate and PKCS#7 verification) accepted non-canonical BER encodings of the DigestInfo, such as NULL parameters with content and non-minimal lengths. These leave attacker-controlled bytes inside an accepted DigestInfo, which allows signatures to be forged without the private key for RSA keys with a low public exponent (e=3). Fixed in node-forge 1.4.1.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-6qrw-m8cv-hcxf
  • github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/commit/2bce9d477a2ff436e86ff9694ae999f1552aa2bb
  • github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/releases/tag/v1.4.1
  • github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-2g46-22mc-6gwp
  • github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-6qrw-m8cv-hcxf
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-119192

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 1.4.1

Fixed versions

  • 1.4.1

Solution

Upgrade to version 1.4.1 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Source file

npm/node-forge/CVE-2026-119192.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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