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CVE-2025-3634: Moodle self enrollment available before completing second factor with MFA enabled

April 25, 2025

A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows students to enroll themselves in courses without completing all the necessary safety checks. Specifically, users can sign up for courses prematurely, even if they haven’t finished two-step verification processes.

References

  • access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-3634
  • bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2359707
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-qhc7-xhc2-7p7w
  • github.com/moodle/moodle
  • github.com/moodle/moodle/commit/b0965139014b459c3cb96e4fff45af4d5e09e261
  • moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=467596
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3634

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2025-3634 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Learn more about Dependency Scanning →

Affected versions

All versions starting from 4.3.0-beta before 4.3.12, all versions starting from 4.4.0-beta before 4.4.8, all versions starting from 4.5.0-beta before 4.5.4

Fixed versions

  • 4.3.12
  • 4.4.8
  • 4.5.4

Solution

Upgrade to versions 4.3.12, 4.4.8, 4.5.4 or above.

Impact 4.3 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-287: Improper Authentication

Source file

packagist/moodle/moodle/CVE-2025-3634.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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