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  5. CVE-2024-47873

CVE-2024-47873: XmlScanner bypass leads to XXE

November 18, 2024 (updated March 6, 2025)

The XmlScanner class has a scan method which should prevent XXE attacks.

However, the regexes used in the scan method and the findCharSet method can be bypassed by using UCS-4 and encoding guessing as described in https://www.w3.org/TR/xml/#sec-guessing-no-ext-info.

References

  • github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet
  • github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/blob/39fc51309181e82593b06e2fa8e45ef8333a0335/src/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Security/XmlScanner.php
  • github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/security/advisories/GHSA-jw4x-v69f-hh5w
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-jw4x-v69f-hh5w
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-47873
  • owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/XML_External_Entity_(XXE)_Processing
  • www.w3.org/TR/xml/

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2024-47873 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Learn more about Dependency Scanning →

Affected versions

All versions before 1.29.4, all versions starting from 2.0.0 before 2.1.3, all versions starting from 2.2.0 before 2.3.2, all versions starting from 3.3.0 before 3.4.0

Fixed versions

  • 1.29.4
  • 2.1.3
  • 2.3.2
  • 3.4.0

Solution

Upgrade to versions 1.29.4, 2.1.3, 2.3.2, 3.4.0 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

Source file

packagist/phpoffice/phpspreadsheet/CVE-2024-47873.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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