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CVE-2025-47938: TYPO3 Unverified Password Change for Backend Users

May 20, 2025

Problem

The backend user management interface allows password changes without requiring the current password. When an administrator updates their own account or modifies other user accounts via the admin interface, the current password is not requested for verification.

This behavior may lower the protection against unauthorized access in scenarios where an admin session is hijacked or left unattended, as it enables password changes without additional authentication.

Solution

Update to TYPO3 versions 9.5.51 ELTS, 10.4.50 ELTS, 11.5.44 ELTS, 12.4.31 LTS, 13.4.12 LTS that fix the problem described.

[!NOTE] In these versions, administrators are required to verify their identity through step-up authentication (also known as sudo mode) when changing backend user passwords.

Credits

Thanks to the National Cyber Security Center (NCSC) of Switzerland for reporting this issue, and to TYPO3 core & security team member Benjamin Franzke for fixing it.

References

  • github.com/TYPO3-CMS/core/commit/b9a8bcb614ecdd42aa27e1c430c6213d6b6b20b3
  • github.com/TYPO3-CMS/setup/commit/60572dd050d8d861921889a19599bfe045fed5fd
  • github.com/TYPO3/typo3/security/advisories/GHSA-3jrg-97f3-rqh9
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-3jrg-97f3-rqh9
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47938
  • typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2025-013

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2025-47938 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Learn more about Dependency Scanning →

Affected versions

All versions starting from 9.0.0 before 9.5.51, all versions starting from 10.0.0 before 10.4.50, all versions starting from 11.0.0 before 11.5.44, all versions starting from 12.0.0 before 12.4.31, all versions starting from 13.0.0 before 13.4.12

Fixed versions

  • 9.5.51
  • 10.4.50
  • 11.5.44
  • 12.4.31
  • 13.4.12

Solution

Upgrade to versions 10.4.50, 11.5.44, 12.4.31, 13.4.12, 9.5.51 or above.

Impact 3.8 LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-620: Unverified Password Change

Source file

packagist/typo3/cms-setup/CVE-2025-47938.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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