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  5. CVE-2025-12790

CVE-2025-12790: MQTT does not validate hostnames

November 6, 2025

A flaw was found in Rubygem MQTT. By default, the package used to not have hostname validation, resulting in possible Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack.

References

  • access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12790
  • bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2413004
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-9c5q-w6gr-fxcq
  • github.com/njh/ruby-mqtt/blob/main/NEWS.md
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12790

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 0.7.0

Fixed versions

  • 0.7.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 0.7.0 or above.

Impact 7.4 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-29: Path Traversal: '..filename'

Source file

gem/mqtt/CVE-2025-12790.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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