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CVE-2024-49761: REXML ReDoS vulnerability

October 28, 2024 (updated December 27, 2024)

The REXML gem before 3.3.9 has a ReDoS vulnerability when it parses an XML that has many digits between &# and x...; in a hex numeric character reference (&#x...;).

This does not happen with Ruby 3.2 or later. Ruby 3.1 is the only affected maintained Ruby. Note that Ruby 3.1 will reach EOL on 2025-03.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-2rxp-v6pw-ch6m
  • github.com/ruby/rexml
  • github.com/ruby/rexml/commit/ce59f2eb1aeb371fe1643414f06618dbe031979f
  • github.com/ruby/rexml/security/advisories/GHSA-2rxp-v6pw-ch6m
  • github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/rexml/CVE-2024-49761.yml
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49761
  • security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20241227-0004
  • www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2024/10/28/redos-rexml-cve-2024-49761

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 3.3.9

Fixed versions

  • 3.3.9

Solution

Upgrade to version 3.3.9 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

Source file

gem/rexml/CVE-2024-49761.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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