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  5. CVE-2025-66001

CVE-2025-66001: NeuVector OpenID Connect is vulnerable to man-in-the-middle (MITM)

December 12, 2025 (updated January 8, 2026)

NeuVector supports login authentication through OpenID Connect. However, the TLS verification (which verifies the remote server’s authenticity and integrity) for OpenID Connect is not enforced by default. As a result this may expose the system to man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks. Starting from version 5.4.0, NeuVector supports TLS verification for following connection types:

  • Registry Connections
  • Auth Server Connections (SAML, LDAP and OIDC)
  • Webhook Connections

By default, TLS verification remains disabled, and its configuration is located under Settings > Configuration in the NeuVector UI.

In the patched version, the new NeuVector deployment enables TLS verification by default. For rolling upgrades, NeuVector does not automatically change this setting to prevent disruptions.

Note: When “TLS verification” is enabled, it affects all connections to:

  • Registry servers
  • Auth servers (SAML, LDAP and OIDC)
  • Webhook servers

References

  • bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2025-66001
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-4jj9-cgqc-x9h5
  • github.com/neuvector/neuvector
  • github.com/neuvector/neuvector/commit/955904b5762f296d209bf395a5fcc7a40a53c424
  • github.com/neuvector/neuvector/security/advisories/GHSA-4jj9-cgqc-x9h5
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66001

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2025-66001 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 5.3.0 before 5.4.8

Fixed versions

  • 5.4.8

Solution

Upgrade to version 5.4.8 or above.

Impact 8.8 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation

Source file

go/github.com/neuvector/neuvector/CVE-2025-66001.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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