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  5. CVE-2025-54998

CVE-2025-54998: OpenBao Userpass and LDAP User Lockout Bypass

August 8, 2025 (updated August 11, 2025)

Attackers could bypass the automatic user lockout mechanisms in the OpenBao Userpass or LDAP auth systems. This was caused by different aliasing between pre-flight and full login request user entity alias attributions.

References

  • discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-16-vault-userpass-and-ldap-user-lockout-bypass/76035
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-j3xv-7fxp-gfhx
  • github.com/openbao/openbao
  • github.com/openbao/openbao/commit/c52795c1ef746c7f2c510f9225aa8ccbbd44f9fc
  • github.com/openbao/openbao/security/advisories/GHSA-j3xv-7fxp-gfhx
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54998
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6004

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2025-54998 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 0.1.0 before 2.3.2

Fixed versions

  • 2.3.2

Solution

Upgrade to version 2.3.2 or above.

Impact 5.3 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-307: Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

Source file

go/github.com/openbao/openbao/CVE-2025-54998.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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