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  5. CVE-2025-54999

CVE-2025-54999: OpenBao has a Timing Side-Channel in the Userpass Auth Method

August 8, 2025 (updated August 11, 2025)

When using OpenBao’s userpass auth method, user enumeration was possible due to timing difference between non-existent users and users with stored credentials. This is independent of whether the supplied credentials were valid for the given user.

References

  • discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-15-timing-side-channel-in-vault-s-userpass-auth-method/76034
  • discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-21-vault-user-enumeration-in-userpass-auth-method/76095
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-hh28-h22f-8357
  • github.com/openbao/openbao
  • github.com/openbao/openbao/commit/4d9b5d3d6486ab9fbd5b644173fa0097015d6626
  • github.com/openbao/openbao/security/advisories/GHSA-hh28-h22f-8357
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54999
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6011

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2025-54999 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 0.1.0 before 2.3.2

Fixed versions

  • 2.3.2

Solution

Upgrade to version 2.3.2 or above.

Impact 3.7 LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy

Source file

go/github.com/openbao/openbao/CVE-2025-54999.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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