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CVE-2018-8039: Apache CXF TLS hostname verification does not work correctly with com.sun.net.ssl.*

October 19, 2018 (updated May 29, 2025)

It is possible to configure Apache CXF to use the com.sun.net.ssl implementation via ‘System.setProperty(“java.protocol.handler.pkgs”, “com.sun.net.ssl.internal.www.protocol”);’. When this system property is set, CXF uses some reflection to try to make the HostnameVerifier work with the old com.sun.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier interface. However, the default HostnameVerifier implementation in CXF does not implement the method in this interface, and an exception is thrown. However, in Apache CXF prior to 3.2.5 and 3.1.16 the exception is caught in the reflection code and not properly propagated. What this means is that if you are using the com.sun.net.ssl stack with CXF, an error with TLS hostname verification will not be thrown, leaving a CXF client subject to man-in-the-middle attacks.

References

  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2276
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2277
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2279
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2423
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2424
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2425
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2428
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2643
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3768
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3817
  • cxf.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2018-8039.txt.asc
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-jc7r-v6fg-2gpf
  • github.com/apache/cxf
  • github.com/apache/cxf/commit/8ed6208f987ff72e4c4d2cf8a6b1ec9b27575d4
  • github.com/apache/cxf/commit/fae6fabf9bd7647f5e9cb68897a7d72b545b741b
  • lists.apache.org/thread.html/1f8ff31df204ad0374ab26ad333169e0387a5e7ec92422f337431866@%3Cdev.cxf.apache.org%3E
  • lists.apache.org/thread.html/r36e44ffc1a9b365327df62cdfaabe85b9a5637de102cea07d79b2dbf@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E
  • lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc774278135816e7afc943dc9fc78eb0764f2c84a2b96470a0187315c@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E
  • lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd49aabd984ed540c8ff7916d4d79405f3fa311d2fdbcf9ed307839a6@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E
  • lists.apache.org/thread.html/rec7160382badd3ef4ad017a22f64a266c7188b9ba71394f0d321e2d4@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E
  • lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfb87e0bf3995e7d560afeed750fac9329ff5f1ad49da365129b7f89e@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E
  • lists.apache.org/thread.html/rff42cfa5e7d75b7c1af0e37589140a8f1999e578a75738740b244bd4@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8039
  • www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html
  • www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html
  • www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 3.1.16, all versions starting from 3.2.0 before 3.2.5

Fixed versions

  • 3.2.5
  • 3.1.16

Solution

Upgrade to versions 3.1.16, 3.2.5 or above.

Impact 8.1 HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions

Source file

maven/org.apache.cxf/cxf-rt-transports-http/CVE-2018-8039.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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