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CVE-2021-28170: Improper Input Validation in Jakarta Expression Language

October 6, 2021 (updated July 1, 2025)

In the Jakarta Expression Language implementation 3.0.3 and earlier, a bug in the ELParserTokenManager enables invalid EL expressions to be evaluated as if they were valid.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-v6w3-2prq-h95f
  • github.com/eclipse-ee4j/el-ri
  • github.com/eclipse-ee4j/el-ri/issues/155
  • github.com/eclipse-ee4j/el-ri/pull/160/commits/b6a3943ac5fba71cbc6719f092e319caa747855b
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28170
  • security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGGLASSFISH-1297098
  • security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGGLASSFISH-2841368
  • securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2020-021-jakarta-el
  • www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions up to 3.0.1-b12

Solution

Unfortunately, there is no solution available yet.

Impact 5.3 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-917: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')

Source file

maven/org.glassfish/javax.el/CVE-2021-28170.yml

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