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CVE-2025-41249: Spring Framework annotation detection mechanism may result in improper authorization

September 16, 2025

The Spring Framework annotation detection mechanism may not correctly resolve annotations on methods within type hierarchies with a parameterized super type with unbounded generics. This can be an issue if such annotations are used for authorization decisions.

Your application may be affected by this if you are using Spring Security’s @EnableMethodSecurity feature.

You are not affected by this if you are not using @EnableMethodSecurity or if you do not use security annotations on methods in generic superclasses or generic interfaces.

This CVE is published in conjunction with CVE-2025-41248 https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41248 .

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-jmp9-x22r-554x
  • github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework
  • github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/commit/6d710d482a6785b069e35022e81758953afc21ff
  • github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/issues/35342
  • github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/releases/tag/v6.2.11
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41249
  • spring.io/security/cve-2025-41249

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 5.3.0 up to 5.3.44, all versions starting from 6.0.0 up to 6.1.22, all versions starting from 6.2.0 before 6.2.11

Fixed versions

  • 6.2.11

Solution

Upgrade to version 6.2.11 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization

Source file

maven/org.springframework/spring-core/CVE-2025-41249.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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