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CVE-2025-49596: MCP Inspector proxy server lacks authentication between the Inspector client and proxy

June 13, 2025 (updated July 9, 2025)

Versions of MCP Inspector below 0.14.1 are vulnerable to remote code execution due to lack of authentication between the Inspector client and proxy, allowing unauthenticated requests to launch MCP commands over stdio. Users should immediately upgrade to version 0.14.1 or later to address these vulnerabilities.

Credit: Rémy Marot bughunters@tenable.com

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-7f8r-222p-6f5g
  • github.com/modelcontextprotocol/inspector
  • github.com/modelcontextprotocol/inspector/commit/50df0e1ec488f3983740b4d28d2a968f12eb8979
  • github.com/modelcontextprotocol/inspector/security/advisories/GHSA-7f8r-222p-6f5g
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49596
  • thenewstack.io/mcp-vulnerability-exposes-the-ai-untrusted-code-crisis
  • www.oligo.security/blog/critical-rce-vulnerability-in-anthropic-mcp-inspector-cve-2025-49596

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 0.14.1

Fixed versions

  • 0.14.1

Solution

Upgrade to version 0.14.1 or above.

Weakness

  • CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Source file

npm/@modelcontextprotocol/inspector/CVE-2025-49596.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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