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  5. CVE-2025-59528

CVE-2025-59528: Flowise has Remote Code Execution vulnerability

September 15, 2025 (updated October 13, 2025)

The CustomMCP node allows users to input configuration settings for connecting to an external MCP (Model Context Protocol) server. This node parses the user-provided mcpServerConfig string to build the MCP server configuration. However, during this process, it executes JavaScript code without any security validation.

Specifically, inside the convertToValidJSONString function, user input is directly passed to the Function() constructor, which evaluates and executes the input as JavaScript code. Since this runs with full Node.js runtime privileges, it can access dangerous modules such as child_process and fs.

References

  • github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise
  • github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/blob/5930f1119c655bcf8d2200ae827a1f5b9fec81d0/packages/components/nodes/tools/MCP/CustomMCP/CustomMCP.ts
  • github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/blob/5930f1119c655bcf8d2200ae827a1f5b9fec81d0/packages/components/nodes/tools/MCP/CustomMCP/CustomMCP.ts
  • github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/blob/5930f1119c655bcf8d2200ae827a1f5b9fec81d0/packages/components/nodes/tools/MCP/CustomMCP/CustomMCP.ts
  • github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/blob/5930f1119c655bcf8d2200ae827a1f5b9fec81d0/packages/server/src/controllers/nodes/index.ts
  • github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/blob/5930f1119c655bcf8d2200ae827a1f5b9fec81d0/packages/server/src/routes/node-load-methods/index.ts
  • github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/blob/5930f1119c655bcf8d2200ae827a1f5b9fec81d0/packages/server/src/services/nodes/index.ts
  • github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/releases/tag/flowise%403.0.6
  • github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/security/advisories/GHSA-3gcm-f6qx-ff7p
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-3gcm-f6qx-ff7p
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59528

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2025-59528 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Learn more about Dependency Scanning →

Affected versions

All versions starting from 3.0.5 before 3.0.6, version 3.0.5

Fixed versions

  • 3.0.6

Solution

Upgrade to version 3.0.6 or above.

Impact 10 CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Source file

npm/flowise/CVE-2025-59528.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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