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CVE-2025-8129: Koa Open Redirect via Referrer Header (User-Controlled)

July 29, 2025 (updated July 30, 2025)

In the latest version of Koa, the back method used for redirect operations adopts an insecure implementation, which uses the user-controllable referrer header as the redirect target.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-jgmv-j7ww-jx2x
  • github.com/koajs/koa
  • github.com/koajs/koa/commit/422c551c63d00f24e2bbbdf492f262a5935bb1f0
  • github.com/koajs/koa/issues/1892
  • github.com/koajs/koa/issues/1892
  • github.com/koajs/koa/security/advisories/GHSA-jgmv-j7ww-jx2x
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54420
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8129
  • vuldb.com/?ctiid.317514
  • vuldb.com/?id.317514
  • vuldb.com/?submit.619741

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2025-8129 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 2.0.0 before 2.16.2, all versions starting from 3.0.0-alpha.0 before 3.0.1

Fixed versions

  • 2.16.2
  • 3.0.1

Solution

Upgrade to versions 2.16.2, 3.0.1 or above.

Impact 3.5 LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')

Source file

npm/koa/CVE-2025-8129.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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