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CVE-2025-59288: Playwright downloads and installs browsers without verifying the authenticity of the SSL certificate

October 14, 2025 (updated November 10, 2025)

Use of curl with the -k (or --insecure) flag in installer scripts allows attackers to deliver arbitrary executables via Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attacks. This can lead to full system compromise, as the downloaded files are installed as privileged applications.

References

  • github.com/SocketDev/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-qxm8-4v54-964r
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-7mvr-c777-76hp
  • github.com/microsoft/playwright
  • github.com/microsoft/playwright/commit/72c62d840247d9defd87c6beb0344d456794b570
  • github.com/microsoft/playwright/pull/37532
  • github.com/microsoft/playwright/releases/tag/v1.55.1
  • github.com/microsoft/playwright/releases/tag/v1.56.0
  • msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59288
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59288

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2025-59288 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Learn more about Dependency Scanning →

Affected versions

All versions before 1.55.1

Fixed versions

  • 1.55.1

Solution

Upgrade to version 1.55.1 or above.

Impact 5.3 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Source file

npm/playwright/CVE-2025-59288.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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