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CVE-2025-62381: `sveltekit-superforms` has Prototype Pollution in `parseFormData` function of `formData.js`

October 15, 2025 (updated November 10, 2025)

sveltekit-superforms v2.27.3 and prior are susceptible to a prototype pollution vulnerability within the parseFormData function of formData.js. An attacker can inject string and array properties into Object.prototype, leading to denial of service, type confusion, and potential remote code execution in downstream applications that rely on polluted objects.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-hwmc-4c8j-xxj7
  • github.com/ciscoheat/sveltekit-superforms
  • github.com/ciscoheat/sveltekit-superforms/commit/4a1310dd1a94176bb22036662c530dad48059ca4
  • github.com/ciscoheat/sveltekit-superforms/security/advisories/GHSA-hwmc-4c8j-xxj7
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62381

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2025-62381 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions before 2.27.4

Fixed versions

  • 2.27.4

Solution

Upgrade to version 2.27.4 or above.

Impact 8.1 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

Source file

npm/sveltekit-superforms/CVE-2025-62381.yml

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