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CVE-2025-29953: Apache ActiveMQ NMS OpenWire Client Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

April 18, 2025 (updated April 23, 2025)

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ NMS OpenWire Client.

This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ NMS OpenWire Client before 2.1.1 when performing connections to untrusted servers. Such servers could abuse the unbounded deserialization in the client to provide malicious responses that may eventually cause arbitrary code execution on the client. Version 2.1.0 introduced a allow/denylist feature to restrict deserialization, but this feature could be bypassed.

The .NET team has deprecated the built-in .NET binary serialization feature starting with .NET 9 and suggests migrating away from binary serialization. The project is considering to follow suit and drop this part of the NMS API altogether.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.1, which fixes the issue. We also recommend to migrate away from relying on .NET binary serialization as a hardening method for the future.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-9g64-r942-fvmp
  • github.com/apache/activemq-nms-openwire
  • github.com/apache/activemq-nms-openwire/commit/8944c41
  • issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AMQNET-844
  • lists.apache.org/thread/vc1sj9y3056d3kkhcvrs9fyw5w8kpmlx
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-29953

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 2.1.1

Fixed versions

  • 2.1.1

Solution

Upgrade to version 2.1.1 or above.

Impact 9.8 CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Source file

nuget/Apache.NMS.ActiveMQ/CVE-2025-29953.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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