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CVE-2025-3262: Transformers vulnerable to ReDoS attack through its SETTING_RE variable

July 7, 2025 (updated August 4, 2025)

A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability was discovered in the huggingface/transformers repository, specifically in version 4.49.0. The vulnerability is due to inefficient regular expression complexity in the SETTING_RE variable within the transformers/commands/chat.py file. The regex contains repetition groups and non-optimized quantifiers, leading to exponential backtracking when processing ‘almost matching’ payloads. This can degrade application performance and potentially result in a denial-of-service (DoS) when handling specially crafted input strings. The issue is fixed in version 4.51.0.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-489j-g2vx-39wf
  • github.com/huggingface/transformers
  • github.com/huggingface/transformers/commit/0720e206c6ba28887e4d60ef60a6a089f6c1cc76
  • github.com/huggingface/transformers/commit/126abe3461762e5fc180e7e614391d1b4ab051ca
  • huntr.com/bounties/ecf5ccc4-39e7-4fb3-b547-14a41d31a184
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3262

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 4.49.0 before 4.51.0

Fixed versions

  • 4.51.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 4.51.0 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

Source file

pypi/transformers/CVE-2025-3262.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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