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CVE-2025-3263: Transformers's ReDoS vulnerability in get_configuration_file can lead to catastrophic backtracking

July 7, 2025 (updated July 8, 2025)

A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability was discovered in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically in the get_configuration_file() function within the transformers.configuration_utils module. The affected version is 4.49.0, and the issue is resolved in version 4.51.0. The vulnerability arises from the use of a regular expression pattern config\.(.*)\.json that can be exploited to cause excessive CPU consumption through crafted input strings, leading to catastrophic backtracking. This can result in model serving disruption, resource exhaustion, and increased latency in applications using the library.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-q2wp-rjmx-x6x9
  • github.com/huggingface/transformers
  • github.com/huggingface/transformers/commit/0720e206c6ba28887e4d60ef60a6a089f6c1cc76
  • github.com/huggingface/transformers/commit/126abe3461762e5fc180e7e614391d1b4ab051ca
  • huntr.com/bounties/c7a69150-54f8-4e81-8094-791e7a2a0f29
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3263

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 4.51.0

Fixed versions

  • 4.51.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 4.51.0 or above.

Impact 5.3 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

Source file

pypi/transformers/CVE-2025-3263.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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