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CVE-2026-55534: PraisonAI serve agents --api-key is ignored, allowing unauthenticated remote agent execution

August 25, 2026

PraisonAI’s praisonai serve agents command exposes --api-key as the documented authentication control for production/external deployments, but the configured key is not enforced on the public agent invocation compatibility endpoints.

An operator can start the server with --api-key and bind it to 0.0.0.0, but any network- reachable caller can still invoke agents through POST /agents or POST /agents/ {agent_name} without Authorization, X-API-Key, a query token, or any other credential.

Confirmed vulnerable:

  • v4.6.48 / commit d5f1114aaf1a2e9f121a6e66b929149ca2201f1d
  • v4.6.34 / commit e5928449f73f66cc8af1de61621aa974ab255133

Likely affected range: >= 4.6.34, <= 4.6.48.

This is distinct from CVE-2026-44338 / GHSA-6rmh-7xcm-cpxj, which covered the legacy Flask api_server.py path before 4.6.34. This report concerns the newer FastAPI serve agents --api-key code path and is confirmed in v4.6.48.

References

  • github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/2f9677abb2ea68eab864ee8b6a828fd0141612e1
  • github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/releases/tag/v4.6.58
  • github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-7ww9-85pg-cv4x
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-7ww9-85pg-cv4x
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-55534

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 4.6.34 before 4.6.58

Fixed versions

  • 4.6.58

Solution

Upgrade to version 4.6.58 or above.

Impact 8.6 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Source file

pypi/praisonai/CVE-2026-55534.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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